3 ma 5 mau ʻAmelika i kau i ka mokulele me ka ʻole o ka ʻike pono

Ke hoʻohana nei ka nui o nā ʻAmelika i nā ID ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hele i ka palekana o ke kahua mokulele a me nā mokulele mokulele, e like me ka loiloi o 1,000 ʻAmelika i alakaʻi ʻia e Wakefield Research. ʻOiai nā hana palekana o kēia manawa, ʻo 60 ka nui o nā ʻAmelika i hele i kahi mokulele hōʻike ua kau lākou i kahi mokulele me ka ʻole o ka ʻike pono. ʻOi aku ma mua o ka hapalua (51 pākēneka) i hala i ka palekana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi ʻano ID ʻaʻole loaʻa kahi kiʻi.

ʻO nā ʻano kiʻekiʻe ʻehā o nā ID i ʻae ʻole ʻia i hōʻike ʻia e nā huakaʻi mokulele:

• Kiʻi ʻole i hoʻopuka ʻia e ke aupuni, e like me ke Kāleka mālama ola (27 pakeneka)
• Kāleka aie (23 pakeneka)
• Kiʻi o kahi ID ma kā lākou kelepona (18 pakeneka)
• Palapala lehulehu, e like me ka laikini male (13 pakeneka)

Hāʻawi ka Transportation Security Administration (TSA) i nā ala ʻē aʻe e ʻike ai i ka poʻe huakaʻi me ka ʻole o ka ʻike kūpono, hiki ke hoʻolohi i nā laina palekana a hoʻopaneʻe.

Biometrics: Mākaukau no ka lele ʻana

Me he mea lā ua mākaukau ka poʻe ʻAmelika e hoʻopaʻa piha i ka nānā ʻana i ka palekana biometric ma ke kahua mokulele ma ke ʻano he hopena maikaʻi i ka pilikia o ka ʻike. Hoʻohana nā ʻenehana biometric i ke kino a me ke ʻano e hōʻoia i ka ʻike a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka manamana lima, ka ʻike retina a i ʻole ka ʻike maka. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, manaʻo ka 84 pakeneka o ʻAmelika e hoʻomaikaʻi ka biometrics i ka ʻike mokulele o ka poʻe huakaʻi. Ma kahi kokoke i 3 o 5 (59 pakeneka) manaʻoʻiʻo e hoʻonui ka biometric i ka palekana ma muli o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pololei o ka ʻike. ʻOi aku ma mua o ka hapalua (56 pakeneka) manaʻoʻiʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi ia i ka wikiwiki a me ka pono i nā laina palekana.

Ma ka inoa o ka wikiwiki a me ka pono, ua mākaukau nā poʻe ʻAmelika e ʻike i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻenehana i nā mokulele. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hapalua (46 pakeneka) e ʻoluʻolu a palekana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ePassports, ʻo ia nā passport me ka ʻike biometric. Ma kahi kokoke i ka nui (45 pakeneka) ma luna o ka moku me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ID kikohoʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ID e hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ma ke kelepona, a ʻoluʻolu ʻo 43 pākēneka me nā retina scans e hōʻoia i ko lākou ʻike.

Huakai Lewa Ma ka Hanana

I ka nānā ʻana i ka mea e hoʻohana i nā palapala kānalua no ka lele ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā Millennials (75 pakeneka) i hoʻohana i kahi ʻano ID ʻē aʻe ma mua o Generation X (65 pakeneka) a i ʻole Baby Boomers (45 pakeneka). ʻOiai ka nui o nā ʻAmelika e apo nei i ka manaʻo o ka biometrics, ʻoluʻolu loa nā Millennials (85 pakeneka) i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana biometric i nā mokulele, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Generation X (76 pakeneka) a me Baby Boomers (74 pakeneka).

"Ua ʻoi aku ka paʻahana o nā ʻAmelika ma mua o ka wā ma mua a mākaukau no nā hoʻonā hou e hoʻoponopono i nā laina lōʻihi a me ka ʻike pinepine ʻana i ka mokulele mokulele," wahi a Yossi Zekri, Pelekikena a Luna Nui o Acuant. "Ke hoʻohana nei nā mokulele a puni ka honua i nā biometrics, e like me ka ʻike maka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi palapala i hoʻopuka ʻia e ke aupuni, nā hōʻailona ID palekana a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike huakaʻi me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka palekana. ʻO ka manawa kēia e ulu ai nā mokulele US i ke kenekulia 21 a hana hou i ka lele ʻana me ka wikiwiki a me ka leʻaleʻa.

Ua alakaʻi ʻia kēia noiʻi pūnaewele o 1,000 mau kānaka makua ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, nā makahiki 18+, e Wakefield Research i ʻOkakopa 2018.