Mai kuhihewa
Hana ʻia ka waina Montepulciano mai ka ʻO ka hua waina Sangiovese ʻano like ʻole (ka liʻiliʻi o 70 pakeneka), a pono e hele mai nā hua waina mai nā puʻu e puni ana i ke kauhale.
Mai huikau iā Nobile di Montepulciano me Brunello. Aia ma waenakonu o nā waina ʻelua ʻo Sangiovese; akā, hana ʻia ʻo Nobile di Montepulciano me ka clone, Prugnolo Gentile, a hilinaʻi ʻo Brunello iā Sangiovese Grosso (100 pakeneka).
Mai huikau ʻo Nobile di Montepulciano me Chianti, me nā ʻano lepo kū hoʻokahi a me nā micro-climates, e manaʻo i ka nui o nā hua a me nā ʻala pua i loko o kahi Chianti, koi ʻo Chianti i ka liʻiliʻi o 80 pakeneka Sangiovese.
mō'aukala
ʻO Vino Nobile kahi inoa liʻiliʻi a kūʻokoʻa ma kahi o 65 km hema hikina o Siena. ʻO Viticulture ma ka ʻāina mai nā kenekulia he nui a hiki i ka manawa Etruscan. I loko o ka 15th Century, ka kūloko waina He punahele ia i waena o ka poʻe aliʻi Sienese a, i ka 16th Century, ua mahalo ʻia e Pope Paul III, nāna i ʻōlelo i nā ʻano maikaʻi o ka waina.
Ua kākau mua ʻia ʻo Montepulciano i kahi manuscript 1350 e hōʻike ana i ke kūʻai aku a me ka lawe ʻana aku i ka waina. Ua kaulana ʻia ka Vino Nobile i ke kenekulia 15 i ka wā i noho ai ʻo Poliziano (Angelo Ambrogini 1454-1494; haku mele Italia a me kanaka kanaka) i ka hale o Lorenzo dei Medici. Ua makemake ka poʻe aliʻi i ka waina a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Francesco Redi i ka "King of all wines" ma kāna puke, Bacchus of Tuscany (17th century). Ua hana ʻo King William III o ʻEnelani i mea punahele pilikino (1689-1702). Ua haʻi ka mea kākau Farani, ʻo Voltaire, iā Nobile di Montepulciano ma kāna puke ʻo Candide (1759). ʻO ke kolu o ka pelekikena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo Thomas Jefferson (1801-1809), i ʻōlelo ʻo ia ka "maikaʻi loa."
Ua paʻa ka inoa o ka waina i ka makahiki 1933, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e lilo i huahana maikaʻi loa ma ka hōʻikeʻike kalepa waina mua ma Siena.
Ua kaulana ʻo Adamo Fanetti no ka inoa ʻana i ka waina, ʻo Vino Nobile di Montepulciano a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka waina ma ka honua i nā makahiki ma hope o ke Kaua Honua I. Ua loaʻa iā Fanetti Vino Nobile he mekala gula ma 1937 ma Grand Prix de Paris. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ke kūlana DOC i ka makahiki 1937 a me DOCG i ka makahiki 1966.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Vino Nobile di Montepulciano ma ka mākeke honua ma 1983 e like me IkaliaʻO ka mua DOCG lawe mai. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua lawe ʻo Consorzio del Vino Nobile di Montepulciano he 70 mau lālā i ka mana o ka hana ʻana me ka mālama ʻana i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻike, a ua mahalo nui ʻia ka waina ma ka honua. ʻO ke ʻano o kēia lā ʻo ka hana ʻana i nā waina māmā me nā tannin liʻiliʻi; 12 mea hana (mai loko o 74 wineries) i kēia manawa i hōʻoia ʻia biodynamic me ka neʻe ʻana i ka ikehu hou.
Nā ʻano o ka waina
ʻO Vino Nobile di Montepulciano kahi waina ʻulaʻula me kahi kūlana Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG). Hana ʻia me ka liʻiliʻi o 70 pakeneka Sangiovese a hui pū ʻia me Canaiolo Nero (10-20 pākēneka) a me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me Mammolo. He 2 makahiki ia (ma ka liʻiliʻi o 1 makahiki ma nā pahu ʻoka); i ka wā o ka makahiki 3 he mea mālama ia. Hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe hana waina kūloko i ka botti Italia nui (nā ipu ʻoka me ka nui o ka pahu me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili e pili ana i ka leo, ma mua o nā barela Farani liʻiliʻi e pale aku ai i nā hua ʻoka ʻoka (vanilla, toast) i loko o ka waina.
Hiki ke hana ʻia ʻo Vino Nobile di Montepulciano mai nā hua waina i ʻohi ʻia mai nā māla waina e hoʻopuni ana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Montepulciano. ʻO ka waina he mahana, nani a palupalu, ʻono, hōʻike i nā terroir pākahi, a ʻo nā hua waina kūloko e hōʻike i ka moʻomeheu kūloko. ʻO ka nani, paʻakikī, a me ka haʻahaʻa, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻala hoʻohiwahiwa i kou hilinaʻi ʻana i ke aniani.
I ka wā ʻōpiopio, hōʻoluʻolu a maʻalahi ka waina i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā ʻono ʻono o ka cherry, plum strawberry, a me nā hua ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me ka paʻi o ka lepo a me nā mea ʻala. Ke oʻo ʻo ia, hāʻawi ia i kahi kino liʻiliʻi, nā tannin haʻahaʻa, a me ka acidity kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i ka ʻelemakule a hiki i 20 mau makahiki ke hoʻonui i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka paka, ka ʻili, a me nā hua candied. ʻO ka waina e hāʻawi mai ana i ka ʻulaʻula i ka maka e hoʻololi ana i kahi tine brick-alani maʻalahi i ka wā. Hōʻike ʻia e nā ʻala cherry ʻeleʻele a me ka plum, nā ʻala ʻala a me nā ʻala hua cherry, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka lau tannic palupalu.
Koho Waiona
1. 2019. Fattoria Svetoni. Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG. Kahi o ka māla waina ʻo Gracciano-Cervognano. ʻO Sangiovese a me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka denomination. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia i loko o ke kila kila a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o 18 mau mahina ma ka ʻoka. Ua hoʻomaka ka māla waina i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 19 ma Montepulciano. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā waina mai ka makahiki 1865.
I ka maka, ʻulaʻula ruby ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻala ka hui ʻana o nā cherries, cherry ʻeleʻele, currants, raspberries, honua, lāʻau, a me nā mea kanu e hana ai i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa a hoihoi. Ma ka palaka, hoʻomaloʻo i nā tannins. ʻAʻole paʻa ka lāʻau o ka barrique a alakaʻi i kahi maloʻo lōʻihi.
2. 2019. Manvi. ʻO Arya. Vino Nobile di Montepulciano. Wahi a ka māla waina ʻo Valardegna a me Gracciano. 100 pakeneka Sangiovese, ʻaʻohe mea hū. ʻO ka makahiki ma nā pahu ʻoka Farani no 24 mau mahina, a ma hope o ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi makahiki i loko o ka ʻōmole. No nā māla waina o Manvi nā hua. Hoʻoulu ʻia nā hua waina me ka ʻole o nā mea kanu kemika, nā pesticides a me nā herbicides.
I ka maka, he hue garnet nani. ʻOliʻoli ka ihu i ka ʻala o ka honua, nā hua maloʻo, nā plum pala, ka lāʻau, ka sage, a me ke kāleka. Māmā, nani, a piha i ka ʻono.
3. 2017. Podere Casa Al Vento. Nobile di Montepulciano. Kahi o ka māla waina: Montepulciano. 100 pakeneka Sangiovese. ʻOhi lima ʻia nā hua waina i ka hopena o Kepakemapa/ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻOkakopa a hoʻoneʻe ʻia i loko o ka lua no ke kaomi palupalu. He 24 mahina i loko o nā pahu ʻoka o 20 hl. ʻO Podere Casa al Vento kahi māla waina i mālama ʻia e ka ʻohana ma Tuscany.
I ka maka, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i ka ʻōpala. Loaʻa i ka ihu nā hua ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele, nā plums, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o nā moʻo pua (e noʻonoʻo i ka violets a me ka lavender). Hāʻawi ka ʻike o ka palate i nā manaʻo o ka lāʻau, nā pōhaku pulu, a me nā strawberries pala loa. Hoʻokumu nā tannins i kūkulu ʻia a me ka acidity i kahi ʻike ʻono paʻakikī.
© Kauka Elinor Garely. ʻAʻole hiki ke kope ʻia kēia ʻatikala kope, me nā kiʻi, me ka ʻole o ka ʻae palapala ʻia mai ka mea kākau.
