Hōʻike ka Hōʻikeʻike ʻApelika Hema i nā ʻike he 100 e hōʻailona i ka Centenary o Mandela

No ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka makahiki o ka hānau ʻana o Nelson Mandela, ua hōʻike ʻo South Africa Tourism i 100 mau ʻike e hoʻopili ai i ka poʻe huakaʻi i ke kiʻi politika ma ke ʻano he '100 mau ala e ʻike ai i ka Nelson Mandela ma kāu' hoʻolaha. Hiki i ka poʻe kipa i ʻApelika Hema ke ʻimi i ka manawa o ke ola o Mandela ma o nā huakaʻi a me nā kipa ʻana i nā wahi koʻikoʻi loa iā ia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka huakaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka Capture Site, Robben Island a me Constitution Hill hale paʻahao.

Loaʻa nā ʻike 100 i kēia manawa ma ka app a South Africa Tourism - Madiba's Journey. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke nānā i nā mea hoihoi ma ka palapala ʻāina, kūkulu i kā lākou mau huakaʻi ponoʻī a kaʻana like i kā lākou huakaʻi ponoʻī ma ka ʻoihana pūnaewele. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻike i ka manaʻo a me ka pili o kēlā me kēia wahi ma o nā kiʻi leo, kikokikona a me nā kiʻi.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau ʻike ma ʻApelika Hema, e hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka centenary ma Ladana me ka wehe ʻana o ka Nelson Mandela Centenary Exhibition mai 17th Iulai - 19th ʻAukake 2018 ma Southbank Center's Queen Elizabeth Hall.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Tolene Van Der Merwe, Hub Head UK a me Ireland no South Africa Tourism: "He makahiki koʻikoʻi ʻo 2018 no ʻApelika Hema, e hōʻailona ana i nā makahiki he 100 mai ka hānau ʻana o Nelson Mandela. Ma ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā ʻike he 100 a puni ka huakaʻi, manaʻo mākou e hoʻowalewale i nā malihini i ʻApelika Hema e aʻo e pili ana i ke ola o Madiba a hoʻomau i kāna hoʻoilina. Hauʻoli mākou i ka ʻike ʻana i ka nui o nā makana a me nā hanana i hoʻoulu ʻia e ke ola o Madiba e hiki ai i ka poʻe huakaʻi ke ʻike i kā mākou huakaʻi ma kahi ala hou a hoihoi.

ʻO Nelson Mandela nā ʻike ma ʻApelika Hema

ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi mai nā ʻike 100 he:

Ka wāwae i ke Kuokoa, Cape Town
ʻO ka huakaʻi ʻo Footsteps to Freedom he mau wahi moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi a me ka moʻomeheu ma Cape Town. Koho nā malihini mai nā huakaʻi like ʻole a laila hiki ke hana ʻia e kūpono i kā lākou mau hana punahele. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia no kā lākou Mandela Tours, e alakaʻi nā alakaʻi ʻike i nā malihini ma ke ala ʻike ma waena o ke kūlanakauhale.
No ka ʻike hou aku, e kipa https://www.southafrica.net/uk/en/travel/article/footsteps-to-freedom

Kaʻahele Paikikala Soweto, Soweto

ʻO Soweto Bicycle Tours, kahi hoʻolālā home-grown a Soweto Backpackers e hāʻawi aku i kahi mākaʻikaʻi honua o kahi ʻāpana hōʻailona o Johannesburg, kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo Nelson Mandela i ka home. Ma ka huakaʻi holoʻokoʻa e loaʻa ka manawa e ʻike ai i ka ʻono o Soweto ma ke kū ʻana i nā hale kūʻai meaʻai like ʻole a me nā shebeens (pubs) ma ke ala. Hoʻopau ka huakaʻi me ka ʻono pia kuʻuna me ka haʻi moʻolelo e pili ana i nā kuʻuna a me nā kuʻuna ʻApelika.

ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Mandela House, Soweto

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia paha ke alanui ʻo Vilakazi mai nā kumu haʻahaʻa, akā e lilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā alanui kaulana loa ma ʻApelika Hema, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻokahi wale nō akā ʻelua mau makana Nobel. Noho ʻo Nelson Mandela lāua ʻo Archbishop Desmond Tutu ma kēia alanui a ua hoʻololi lāua i ke ala o ka mōʻaukala o ʻApelika Hema. ʻO ka home o Nelson Mandela, Helu 8115, ʻoi aku ma mua o 14 mau makahiki ke kū nei a hiki i nā malihini ke hele a ʻike i loko, e aʻo i ke ʻano o Mandela i noho ai.

E hele wāwae ma ka moʻolelo o ʻApelika Hema, Pretoria

Hōʻike nui ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu i Pretoria i ke ʻano o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO Pretoria ka puʻuwai hoʻomalu a me ka diplomatic o ʻApelika Hema. Loaʻa nā ʻāina mōʻaukala ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia kihi - me ka Freedom Park. Manaʻo e hoʻokomo i ka ʻike mōʻaukala o ka lāhui, ʻo ka puʻu paʻa ma Salvokep e hoʻomanaʻo nei i ka hakakā a me nā koa i hoʻokumu i ʻApelika Hema i ka lāhui i kēia lā.

ʻO Robben Island, Cape Town

ʻO Robben Island kekahi o nā mea hoʻokipa kaulana loa o ʻApelika Hema, he mea pono ia e kipa aku ai i nā poʻe huakaʻi makemake e aʻo hou aku e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala haunaele o ka ʻāina a me nā poʻe i kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka apartheid. E alakaʻi ʻia ka poʻe kipa i ka mokupuni e nā poʻe paʻahao i hala e hoʻomanaʻo iā Nelson Mandela mai kona mau makahiki paʻahao a hāʻawi i ka ʻike i ke ʻano o ka paʻa pio ʻana ma laila. He mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hoʻoneʻe ia akā he mea koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pilikia i hala o ʻApelika Hema.

ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Market, Newton – Johannesburg

Kaulana ʻo Market Theatre ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pāʻani anti-apartheid maikaʻi loa. Hoʻopili ʻia ka moʻolelo o ka Market Theatre me ka hakakā moʻomeheu, pilikanaka a politika no ke kūʻokoʻa ma ʻApelika Hema. I loko o nā makahiki he ʻehā i hala iho nei, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Market i kahi moʻomeheu moʻomeheu no ka hale keaka, mele, hula a me nā ʻoihana hui. Ma ka 2nd anniversary o ka make ʻana o Nelson Mandela, ua hoʻokani ʻia ʻo Letters from Mandela ma The Market Theatre. I kēia mau lā, ke kū nei ka Market Theatre ma mua o ka hana ʻana a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hana ʻokiʻoki e komo pū ana me nā ʻāpana waiwai o nā ʻano like ʻole o ʻApelika.

ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Nelson Mandela, Mthatha

ʻO ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e manaʻo nei e aʻo hou e pili ana i ke ola mua o Nelson Mandela, pono lākou e kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Nelson Mandela, aia ma waho o Mthatha ma ka Hikina Hikina. Hōʻike ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka huakaʻi a Mandela mai ka hoʻomaka haʻahaʻa a i kekahi o nā alakaʻi kālai'āina nui o ko mākou manawa. Hiki i nā malihini ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka manawa o Mandela i ka mana a hiki ke ʻike i nā makana i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia i kona noho pelekikena. Mai ka hale hōʻikeʻike, hiki i nā malihini ke kipa maʻalahi iā Mvezo, kahi hānau kuaʻāina o Mandela a hoʻomaopopo hou i ka ʻāina nāna i hoʻokumu iā ia.

Wahi Hopu Mandela, Howick

ʻO ka lā 5 ʻAukake 1962 ka manawa koʻikoʻi i ke ola o Nelson Mandela. ʻO ia ka lā i hopu ʻia ai ʻo ia e nā mākaʻi, ma hope o kona holo ʻana mai ke aupuni aku no 17 mahina. Ma ka 50th anniversary o kona hopu ʻana, ua wehe ʻia kahi kiʻi kila ma ka pūnaewele e hoʻohanohano iā Madiba. Hoʻolālā ʻia e ka mea pena kiʻi ʻo Marco Cianfanelli me ke kōkua o ka mea kākau ʻo Jeremy Rose, ua hana ke kiʻi kiʻi i kahi mea o ka illusion optical. Mai kahi lōʻihi aku, ʻo nā pou kila he 50 o nā kiʻekiʻe like ʻole ke ʻano like me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻokoʻa o ka metala, akā i kou hoʻokokoke ʻana aku i loko o 35m o ke kiʻi, hui lākou e hana i kiʻi o ka maka o Mandela.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi laina koho balota ʻo Nelson Mandela, Port Elizabeth

ʻO ka Voting Line Sculpture he hōʻailona hōʻailona ia o ka hauʻoli i manaʻo ʻia e ko ʻApelika Hema i koho maluhia ma ka lā 27 ʻApelila 1994, e koho iā Nelson Mandela i mana. ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi he 38 mika ka lōʻihi e hōʻike ana i nā poʻe ʻApelika Hema a pau o kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka hoʻomana a he ʻelele ia no ka 'Rainbow Nation' i hoʻokumu ʻia i kēlā lā.

Liliesleaf Farm, Johannesburg

Ua hoʻohana malū ʻia kēia mahiʻai maʻamau ma Northern Johannesburg i ka makahiki 1960 e nā lālā kiʻekiʻe o ka ANC, nāna i hoʻolālā i ka hoʻokahuli ʻana i ke aupuni apartheid a ua hopu ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana a nā mākaʻi i ka makahiki 1963. Ma ke ʻano he lālā nui o ka ANC, noho pū ʻo Nelson Mandela ma ʻaneʻi. he mea kuke a me ka mahiai i ole e hoohuoi. Manaʻo ka Liliesleaf Farm Museum e hāʻawi i ka mahiʻai i kona wahi kūpono i ka mōʻaukala o ʻApelika Hema.

Puʻu Kumukānāwai, Johannesburg

He hale paʻahao ma mua a he pā kaua koa, ʻo Constitution Hill ke hōʻike nei i ka haunaele i hala o ʻApelika Hema, a i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka home o ka ʻAha Kumukānāwai o ka ʻāina, e kākoʻo ana i nā kuleana o nā kamaʻāina a pau. Ua hoʻopaʻahao ʻia ma ʻaneʻi kekahi o ko ʻApelika Hema, a me ka honua, nā mea hoʻolaha kālai'āina kaulana loa; Nelson Mandela, Mahatma Gandhi, Joe Slovo, Albertina Sisulu, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela a me Fatima Meer.

ʻO ke alahaka ʻo Nelson Mandela, Johannesburg

ʻOiai he mea hou hou i ka lani ʻo Johannesburg, ua loaʻa i ka Nelson Mandela Bridge kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe i loko o ʻApelika Hema. Kapa ʻia ʻo Nelson Mandela, ua hōʻailona ke alahaka i kāna hana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻApelika Hema i māhele ʻia a hoʻohui i ka ʻāina ʻo ka Rainbow Nation. I ka pō, ua hōʻailona ʻia kēia i ka ʻā ʻana o ke alahaka i nā kala anuenue.

Nelson Mandela Square, Johannesburg

He kikowaena ulu ʻo Nelson Mandela Square ma ka puʻuwai o Sandton, Johannesburg. Aia ke kahua ma waho o Sandton City Shopping Mall, kahi hale ʻai, hale kūʻai a me nā hale ʻai. ʻO ke alakaʻi ʻana ma luna o ke kahua he kiʻi nani o Nelson Mandela, i hoʻolālā ʻia e Kobus Hattingh lāua ʻo Jocob Maponyane. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Sandton Square ma mua akā ua kapa hou ʻia i ka lā 31 Malaki 2004 e hōʻailona ai i ʻumi makahiki o ke aupuni demokala ma ʻApelika Hema.

Mahele Hoʻoilina ʻo Alexandra, Johannesburg

Mai ka Hikina Hikina o ʻApelika Hema, ua neʻe ʻo Nelson Mandela i Johannesburg e hoʻomaka i kāna hōʻailona politika. I kona neʻe mua ʻana, noho ʻo ia ma ke kaona ʻo Alexandra a hiki i nā malihini ke hoʻohanohano iā ia ma ka hale lumi hoʻokahi ma Stanley Road kahi i noho ai ʻo Mandela. Ma mua i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kūlanakauhale ʻeleʻele, ua hāʻawi ʻia ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Alexandra i kēia inoa no ka mea no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka uila. E like me ka hapa nui o ʻApelika Hema, he ʻano like ʻole a haunaele ka wahi i hala a ua paipai ʻia ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kipa e hoʻomaopopo hou i ka poʻe e noho ana ma laila.

ʻO Nelson Mandela Centenary Exhibition ma Lākana

ʻO Nelson Mandela Centenary Exhibition 17th Iulai - 19th August 2018

E wehe ʻia kahi hōʻike manuahi e hoʻolauleʻa ana i ke ola o Nelson Mandela, kekahi o nā kiʻi kaulana loa o ka 20th Century, ma Southbank Center's Queen Elizabeth Hall ma ka Poalua 17th Iulai 2018 a e holo a hiki i ka lā 19 ʻAukake. Hōʻike pū ʻia e ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Apartheid ma ʻApelika Hema, ka Anti-Apartheid Movement Archives ma UK a me Southbank Center, ʻo Nelson Mandela Centenary Exhibition e kālele ana i ke ola a me nā manawa o Mandela a hoʻolauleʻa i ke kenekulia o kona hānau ʻana. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Mandela's Long Walk to Freedom ma o ʻeono mau kumuhana nui: ʻano, hoa, alakaʻi, pio, negotiator a me ka mokuʻāina. ʻO ia ka manawa mua e hōʻike ʻia ai ka hōʻikeʻike ma UK, ma hope o ka holo kūleʻa ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole ma nā wahi a puni ka honua.