ʻO ka loaʻa kālā nui no nā mea he nui ma Lombok ka huakaʻi. ʻO nā ōlaʻi 6.4 o kēia lā i lūlū i ka mokupuni ʻo Lombok i koi ʻia he ʻumi mau make a 40 i hōʻeha ʻia. 66 mau aftershock, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi a hiki i ka 5.7 a ke hoʻomau nei ka hiki o ke kai eʻe a hiki i ka 9.20 GMT Iulai 29. Inā ʻoe ma ia wahi, e nānā pono i nā pāpāho kūloko, e akahele a hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a nā luna kūloko.

He huakaʻi pōkole ʻo Lombok mai Bali, ka mokupuni i ʻike nui ʻia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi honua. ʻAʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia ʻo Bali e ke ōlaʻi, a e like me kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hōʻike i ʻike ʻia o kekahi poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma Lombok i hōʻeha ʻia. Eia naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ke ōlaʻi ma Bali. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Samantha Cope mai Bali: ”Pēlā nō ke kaumaha no ka poʻe ma Lombok. Ua ala mākou i ka haʻalulu o kā mākou lumi hōkele ma Bali. "

ʻO Lombok kahi honua ʻokoʻa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Bali. ʻO Bali kahi ʻāina Hindu nui loa ma Indonesia kahi mokupuni ʻoi loa me nā hale kalapu, nā kalepa nui, a me nā hale hōkele nui.
ʻOkoʻa ka mokupuni Muslim o Lombok. Noho mālie, pā ʻole ʻia, nā hale liʻiliʻi a me nā hōkele nani i hoʻopili ʻia i ke kūlohelohe. He wahi punahele ia no ka wā hoʻomaha maha.

Ua holo aku nā mākaʻikaʻi haole ma Lombok i nā alanui ma hope o ke ōlaʻi e haʻalele ai i ka wai ma muli o ka hoʻoweliweli kai eʻe.

Loaʻa kēia ʻike ma www.le-kokahum.com

He mokupuni ʻo Lombok ma ka Komohana Komohana NUsa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Barat) a aia ma waena o Bali a me Sumbawa mokupuni ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina o Indonesia. ʻO Mataram ke kapena hoʻokele a ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale nui ma ka mokupuni a aia ma kahi o 2.500.000 i nā mea noho. ʻO ka heluna kanaka ma Lombok ma kahi o 3,5 miliona, a ʻo ka hapa nui 91% o Mosemela. Hana nā Hindus ma kahi o 6% ʻoiai ʻo nā Karistiano a me Buddhist ma kahi o 3%.

ʻOhana Lombok
Kūpono ke aniau me nā mahana o ka makahiki ma waena o 21 ° C - 33 ° C. ʻelua wale nō kau o ke kau maloʻo a pulu, wā maloʻo mai Mei a ʻOkakopa a me Wet Mai Nowemapa a ʻApelila.

ʻO Lombok Geography
Aia ʻo Lombok ma ke kūkulu hema he 8 kekelē hema o ka ewaita a moe ma kahi o 80km hikina a i ke komohana a ma kahi o ka mamao ma ka ʻākau a hema hoʻi. Ua hoʻomalu ʻia e ka mauna kiʻekiʻe ʻelua ma Indonesia, GUNUNG RINJANI, kahi e piʻi ana i 3726m. He kaldera nui kona me kahi Crater Lake, Segara Anak, 600m ma lalo o ke apo, a me kahi cone lua pele hou i kūkulu ʻia ma waenakonu. Ua hū ʻo Rinjani ma ka makahiki 1994, a ʻike ʻia nā hōʻike o kēia i ka pele hou a me ka luaipele melemele e pili ana i ka cone o loko. ʻO Lombok waena, ma ka hema o Rinjani, he like ia me Bali me nā kula ākea momona a me nā māla i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e ka wai e kahe ana mai nā kuahiwi. Ma ka hema a ma ka hikina kahi maloʻo loa, me nā puʻu ʻōpala, ʻaʻohe. Loaʻa i kēia wahi ka ua liʻiliʻi a loaʻa pinepine i nā maloʻo hiki ke hala i mau mahina. I nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ua kūkulu ʻia he mau poho wai, no laila hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ua nui o ka ua i ka wā pulu no ka wai i loko o ka makahiki.

ʻO Lombok People a me ka Hoʻomana
ʻO Lombok (ka heluna 2,950,105 i ka makahiki 2005) he mokupuni ia ma ka mokupuni ʻo Nusa Tenggara Komohana, Indonesia. He ʻāpana ia o ke kaulahao o nā Mokupuni ʻo Lesser Sunda, me ka Lombok Strait e hoʻokaʻawale ana iā ia mai Bali a hiki i ke komohana a me ke Awāwa ʻo Alas ma waena ona a me Sumbawa i ka hikina. He pōʻai puni ia, me kahi "huelo" i ke komohana hema, ma kahi o 70 km ākea a me ka nui o nā wahi ma kahi o 4,725 km² (1,825 sq mi). ʻO ke kapena hoʻokele a me ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ka mokupuni ʻo Mataram.

Mōʻaukala ʻo Lombok
Ua kipa mua ka Hōlani iā Lombok i ka makahiki 1674 a hoʻonohonoho i ka hapa hikina o ka mokupuni, e waiho ana i ka hapa komohana e noho aliʻi ʻia e kekahi moʻokūʻauhau Hindu mai Bali. Ua haʻalulu nā Sasaks ma lalo o ke ʻano Balinese, a ua kipi kahi kipi ma 1891 i ka 1894 me ka hoʻohui ʻāina o ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa i nā Netherlands East Indies.

Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani
ʻO ka Lombok Strait ka māka o ka mahele o ka mahele biogeographically ma waena o nā holoholona o ka Indomalayan ecozone a me nā ʻano manu ʻokoʻa o Australasia i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Wallace Line, no Alfred Russel Wallace, ka mea i haʻi mua i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau biome nui ʻelua.

Ua hoʻomalu ʻia ka topografia o ka mokupuni e ka lua pele strato waena-mauna Mount Rinjani, a piʻi i 3,726 m (12,224 ft), e hoʻolilo ana iā ia i ke kolu o ka kiʻekiʻe loa ma Indonesia. ʻO ka hū hou loa o Rinjani i Iune-Iulai, 1994. ʻO ka lua pele, a me kona loko lua kapu, 'Segara Anak' (ke keiki a ke kai), pale ʻia e kahi National Park i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1997. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka mokupuni. he papu momona kahi e ulu ai ke kō, laiki, kope, paka, a me ka pulupulu.

ʻO 85% Sasak ka poʻe kamaʻāina o ka mokupuni (kahi poʻe, pili i ka Balua, akā ʻo ka hapanui e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka Islam), 10-15% Balinese, me ke koena liʻiliʻi he Kina, ʻAlapia, ʻIlima, a me Sumbawanese.

ʻO Lombok Economy a me ka politika
He ʻano like ko Lombok me kahi kokoke i Bali, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻike a kaulana ʻole ʻia e nā haole. Ke hana nei ia e hoʻonui i kāna ʻike i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, e hoʻolaha ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he "Bali kīnā ʻole". ʻO Senggigi ke kikowaena waena hoʻomohala loa, pālahalaha ʻia ma kahi kahakai he 10 mau mile ma ke ala kahakai ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Mataram, ʻoiai nā poʻe backpackers e ʻākoakoa nei ma nā mokupuni ʻo Gili ma waho o ke kapakai komohana. ʻO nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi ʻē aʻe e pili pū ana me Kuta (ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai Kuta, Bali) kahi e manaʻo ʻia ai ka heʻe nalu ʻana ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa o ka honua e ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā makasina heʻe nalu. Kaulana ka ʻāina ʻo Kuta no nā kahakai maikaʻi ʻole i hoʻopā ʻole ʻia.

ʻOiai e noʻonoʻo ʻia ia wahi i ke kaumaha o ka waiwai e nā kūlana o ka Honua Mua, momona ka mokupuni, lawa ka ua i ka hapa nui o nā wahi no ka mahiʻai, a loaʻa nā ʻano o nā wahi kaiāulu. No laila, loaʻa ka meaʻai i ka nui a me nā ʻano like ʻole me ke kumu kūʻai ʻole ma nā mākeke mahiʻai kūloko. Hiki i kahi ʻohana o 4 ke ʻai i ka laiki, nā lau, a me nā hua no ka liʻiliʻi o US $ 0.50. ʻOiai heʻuʻuku ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻohana ma kahi o US $ 5.00 i kēlā me kēia lā mai ka lawaiʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka mahiʻai ʻana, hiki i nā ʻohana he nui ke noho i kahi ola hauʻoli a huahua hoʻi ma nā loaʻa kālā haohao.

I ka makamua o 2000 ua heʻe aku he mau kaukani mai ka hana haipule a me ka lāhui i lūlū i ka mokupuni, a ua mau nā hakakā. Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau pūnaewele huakaʻi i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻonāukiuki i ka huhū i kēia ʻāina kaumaha. ʻAʻohe o ka hilinaʻi o kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, ʻoiai ʻo Lombok āpau kahi moʻolelo lōʻihi o ka hoʻokipa ʻana i nā malihini kipa i ka mokupuni. Ua ʻae ke aupuni a me nā lehulehu o ka poʻe kamaʻāina ʻo ka huakaʻi huakaʻi a me nā lawelawe e koi ʻia e nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ke kumu waiwai nui loa ʻo Lombok. Hōʻike hou ʻia ka hoʻokipa hoʻokipa o ka mokupuni e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole ʻeha ʻino nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kēlā me kēia pilina me ka kamaʻāina kūloko. ʻOiai ʻoluʻolu ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina kūloko, aia nō kekahi mea o ka weliweli a he nui nā huakaʻi i kaʻanalike i nā moʻolelo o ka hana ʻino, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻāina ʻo Kuta kahi i noho ai nā kamaʻāina, hoʻoneʻe ʻia e nā papahana hōkele, huhū i ke alo haole. Aia kahi hoʻomoana puʻuhonua ma ka mokupuni, nā kumukūʻai i uku ʻia e Australia, kahi e paʻa ai ka hapanui o nā Hazara Afghans i hoʻāʻo e komo i Australia ma ka moku.