ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻeono o Lear's Macaw (Anodorhynchus leari) i hānau ʻia ma nā hale ʻo Loro Parque Foundation a neʻe i ʻAukake i hala aku nei i Brazil no ko lākou hoʻokomo hou ʻana i ke ʻano, ua hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ko lākou noho ʻana ma Caatinga a ke lele manuahi nei i kēia manawa. hihiu. ʻO ka parrot kekahi o nā papahana koʻikoʻi o ka Foundation, ka mea i hoʻokele i ka neʻe ʻana i kāna ʻāpana ma ka Red List of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) mai ka 'critically endangered' a hiki i ka 'endangered'.
ʻO ke pale a me ka holomua ʻana o kēia ʻano he ala lōʻihi a me nā hana he nui, kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai nā hana i hana ʻia e ka Loro Parque Foundation, kahi a ke Aupuni o Brazil i hoʻohuli ai i ʻelua mau hui i 13 mau makahiki i hala, i ka 2006. , me ka makemake e hiki iā lākou ke hānai a mālama i kahi laha i kū i kahi ʻano e like me ka Spix's Macaw, i kēia manawa ua nalo i ke kūlohelohe.
I loko o ʻeono mahina, ua hoʻokō lākou i ke kōkua ʻana i nā manu e hoʻomaka i ka hana hou ʻana, a mai ia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 mau mea hoʻohālike i hānai ʻia ma Tenerife. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pahuhopu o ka Foundation ka mea e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻi i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe a, aia ma laila, e hōʻoia i ko lākou hoʻomau. I loko o kēia manawa, ua hoʻouna ʻia he 15 mau mea hoʻohālike, ʻeiwa o lākou e komo i ka National Action Plan no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano, e loaʻa ana ka piʻi nui o ka heluna kanaka.
ʻO nā kānaka ʻeono i hala i hiki aku i Brazil ua hoʻolilo i kahi manawa o ka adaptation i loko o kahi aviary nui i hoʻokumu ʻia i loko o kahi kūlohelohe, me nā mea kanu o ke kaolaola o ka laha a kahi i kamaʻāina ai lākou i nā kani o ke kūlohelohe a me nā kūlana o ka kahi i loaʻa ai ʻo ka Lear's Macaw ma mua.
I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, pono i ka hui pāhana ke kū i kekahi mau pilikia: i hiki i nā manu ke hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka hua o ka pā licuri - kahi e ʻai ai nā ʻano - i ka wikiwiki like me nā manu ʻāhiu ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ua maʻa lākou i kahi mea palupalu. ʻai, a i ʻole ua hoʻōki lākou i ka inu ʻana i ka wai mai kahi pahu inu a hoʻomaka lākou e ʻai i nā mea i loaʻa mai ka hua o nā lāʻau pāma, ʻelua wale nō o lākou. Eia naʻe, ua lanakila a lanakila nā mea a pau, ʻoiai ua aʻo ʻia lākou e hoʻonui i ko lākou mana cardio-respiratory a me ka pane ʻana i nā leo o nā mea ʻaihue.
ʻO ia ka mea hoʻoholo paʻa loa, ʻo ka ʻoi loa o ka ʻeono ka mea i haʻalele mua i ka aviary hoʻokuʻu palupalu e nānā i ka wahi a lilo i kiaʻi mua no ke koena o ka hui. Ma kēia kūlana, a no nā kumu palekana, ua hana ʻo ia i nā mokulele mua i lako me kahi mea ʻimi e hoʻopaʻa i kāna mau neʻe. I kona hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mamao a hoʻi maikaʻi ʻia i ka āpana, ua wehe ʻia ka puka no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Ua hāʻawi ʻia nā pāma kokoke me nā puʻu nui o nā hua licuri e hōʻalo iā lākou e hana nui i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai i ko lākou ʻike mua i ko lākou wahi maoli. No laila, haʻalele mālie lākou i ka pā a loaʻa nā kūlana like me ka ʻole o ka hele ʻana i kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi.
Me kēia breakthrough nui loa, ua hiki i ka Lear's Macaw kekahi o nā ʻāpana nui i kona hoʻōla hou ʻana, a e hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka nohona kūlohelohe e nā ʻepekema Brazil - alakaʻi ʻia e ka mea kālaolaola ʻo Erica Pacifico, ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka papahana hoʻokuʻu - ʻo wai , i ka pili pololei ʻana me nā loea mai ka Loro Parque Foundation, e hoʻomau i ka nānā ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ke kaʻina hana.
