Ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina aku nei, ma mua o ka nalu coronavirus, nui ka poʻe o mākou i noho i loko o kā mākou keʻena i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā hoa hana, komo i nā kūkākūkā hohonu e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka piʻi nui o ka noi ma nā hōkele, nā huakaʻi hele a me nā hanaʻimi keia makahiki. E like me ka UN World Tourism Organization's (UNWTO's) wanana mai ka mua o kēia makahiki, ua manaʻo ʻia e ulu ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi honua e 4% i 2020, ʻaʻole i like ka nui o ka ulu i ʻike ʻia ma 2017 (7%) a me 2018 (6%), akā ua lawa ia e hoʻomau i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi, e hāʻawi ana ma kahi o 10.4% o ka GDP honua a ma kahi o 319 miliona mau hana.

ʻAʻole mākou i ʻike i ka hoʻoweliweli weliweli o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi COVID-19. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kekahi mau wahi o ka honua i kēia maʻi ʻano lei aliʻi e kokoke ana e hoʻopau i nā mea āpau, a hiki i ka lā Malaki 11, i ka manawa i hoʻolaha ʻia ai e ka World Health Organization (WHO) he maʻi maʻi. ʻAʻole mākou i ʻike e ʻike ʻole ʻia ka honua a mākou e ala ai i ka lā ʻapōpō, a ʻo ke ola e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai e pau ana ke ola.

Ua haʻahaʻa nā alanui, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mokulele, ua hāʻule nā kūlanakauhale i hiamoe ʻole i kēia manawa, a ua hoʻokau ʻia nā kānaka pilikua waiwai i ko lākou mau kuli. Ma waena o kēia haunaele mālie, ʻike ʻia ka ʻoihana huakaʻi a me ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi iā ia iho i ka maka o ka ʻino ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana ʻino loa. ʻO ka hana o ka huakaʻi i ʻike ʻia e hāʻawi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka coronavirus, ʻo ia ke kumu i hoʻolaha wikiwiki ʻia ai ma luna o 206 mau ʻāina a puni ka honua e hoʻomaka ana i ke kau ʻana i nā palena huakaʻi hele e kekahi mau aupuni.

Ke helu nei ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi i kona mau poho, UNWTO Manaʻo ka hopena o ka maʻi maʻi i kahi hāʻule o 440 miliona mau huakaʻi huakaʻi honua, ʻo ia ka 30% o ka emi ʻana o nā loaʻa huakaʻi honua. No ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i kēia, e nalowale ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ma kahi o US $ 450 biliona i 2020, a ʻo 75 miliona mau kānaka ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa e waiho ʻole ʻia. Ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ke kūlana, UNWTO hiki ke hoʻoponopono hou i kēia mau helu.

Me ka maopopo ʻole a puni, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka ʻoihana iā ia iho no kahi hiʻohiʻona wale nō - hoʻololi. Ke kokoke nei mākou e ʻike i nā loli nui o ka huakaʻi a me nā ʻano huakaʻi a me nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku.

Ka huakaʻi hui vs. huakaʻi leʻaleʻa

ʻO ka pono o ka hele ʻana i ka nohona, ʻo ia ka mea e liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka manaʻo o ka poʻe huakaʻi e palekana i ka hele ʻana i kahi mokulele ākea a kau i nā mokulele. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana no ka huakaʻi ʻoihana ma muli o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi ma ke ʻano, ʻoiai ʻo ka huakaʻi hele ʻole no ka leʻaleʻa he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.

Ka huakaʻi kuʻāina vs

Ke holo hou ka huakaʻi leʻaleʻa, makemake paha ka poʻe huakaʻi e hoʻāʻo i ka wai me nā wahi e kokoke aku ai i ka home, a i loko paha o kahi kaʻa kaʻa. Ua ʻoluʻolu ka poʻe Singaporeans i nā hāʻawi noho ʻana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale-mokuʻāina.

Puke kālā vs

ʻOiai ʻo nā hōkele maikaʻi a me nā hale kiʻekiʻe ka mea e hōʻeha nui ai i kēia manawa, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻōla hou i ka wikiwiki. ʻO ka palekana a me ka maʻemaʻe ka mea nui i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ke koho ʻana i kahi hōkele, kahi e hoʻokō ai nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o nā hōkele nani.

Ma muli o nā hoʻololi kūpono a ka ʻoihana e manaʻo nei, aia kekahi mau wahi e makemake ai nā hōkele e nānā pono i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻana i nā hana.

Nā mākeke kumu

Ma muli o ka hele ʻana o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e "hele i ka ʻāina," pono kekahi mau hōkele e kipa hou i kā lākou mau mākeke kumu nui. Inā hilinaʻi nui nā hōkele ma kahi mākeke kumu, ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo e kiʻi ʻia mai ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono lākou e ʻimi i nā mākeke kumu kumu ʻē aʻe no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka pono o ka home e pani ai. ke koi o na aina e. Ma ke ʻano he hōkele kūʻokoʻa, he mea paʻakikī paha kēia, akā he mea kōkua maoli ia e launa pū me ka papa mākaʻikaʻi o ka huakaʻi a hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou mau hoʻolālā i mea e hoʻohālikelike ai i kahi hoʻolālā e like me ia.

Nā ʻāpana kūʻai

I ka wā e wehe hou ai nā hōkele, pono nā hui kalepa e nānā i ka mea e hele mai ana ma nā puka i nā lā mua. He mea nui kēia e ʻike koke i nā neʻe ʻana i nā māhele mākeke a hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻolālā e like me ia.

Hoʻokaʻawale kālā a me nā kumuwaiwai

ʻO ka mea kānalua, ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mākeke kumu a me nā māhele mākeke, pono nā hōkele e hoʻi i ka papa kiʻi kiʻi a nānā hou i nā hoʻolālā macro a me nā micro no ka makahiki. E hoʻomaka ana mai ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā waihona o ka hui kūʻai aku a hiki i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hoʻolālā kūʻai no ka makahiki, pono e nānā hou ʻia nā mea āpau.

Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā kahawai loaʻa

A hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā o nā lumi a hiki i nā pae kālā (a ʻo ia nō), pono nā hōkele e noʻonoʻo ma waho o ka pahu a nānā i ka ʻokoʻa o kā lākou mau kahawai kālā. Pono ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nānā ʻana me nā hui kalepa e lawe lima i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu (F&B), nā hālāwai kūkā a me nā ʻahaʻaina, a me nā spas, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. a me kā lākou hōʻiliʻili waina.

kumu kūʻai

ʻO ka mōʻaukala, ʻo nā hōkele i koho i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kumu kūʻai ma hope o kekahi pilikia, ua hakakā pinepine lākou e loaʻa hou i ka awelika o kēlā me kēia lā (ADR) ke piʻi ka pae koi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole like kēia pilikia me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo i ka nui o ka poʻe makemake e huakaʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana e hōʻeha paha i ke kālā, a ʻo ka uku hoʻemi e hoʻoikaika wale iā lākou e huakaʻi. I mea e pale aku ai i ka hāʻule mau ʻana o ke kumu kūʻai, pono e mālama pono nā hōkele i nā kumukūʻai lehulehu ma kā lākou mau ala ponoʻī a me nā OTA akā hiki ke nānā aku e komo i nā kūʻai uila me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i kā lākou manaʻo.

Nā hale hana

Me nā kahe kālā i ka pōʻino, e nānā nā hōkele i nā hale hana ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO kekahi mau kaulahao hōkele nui e ʻimi nei e mālama i ke kahe kālā i ʻōwili ʻia i nā hoʻolālā furlough no nā haneli haneli o kā lākou mau limahana.

I kēia manawa, pehea ka pau ʻana o kēia maʻi maʻi, ʻo ia ka manaʻo o kekahi. ʻO Kina, kahi i hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi a ʻo ka ʻāina mua i ʻōlelo i ke kūlana COVID-19 ma lalo o ka mana a ua hōʻoluʻolu lohi i nā palena huakaʻi, ke ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana me ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka lele a me nā hōkele hōkele, e hōʻike ana i kahi glimmer o manaʻolana no ke koena o ka honua.

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua kū ka ʻoihana huakaʻi honua a me ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi i nā pilikia he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana, ka paʻa politika, nā pōʻino kūlohelohe, a me nā lohi o ka hoʻokele waiwai, e inoa i kekahi. Eia naʻe, ua lawe ka ʻoihana i kēia mau mea a pau. Me ke kūpaʻa, ua hakakā a piʻi hou i luna. Pela no hoi e hala.

He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:

As per the UN World Tourism Organization's (UNWTO’s) forecasts from earlier this year, international tourist arrivals were expected to grow by 4% in 2020, which is not as great as the growth seen in 2017 (7%) and 2018 (6%), but it was still enough to continue fueling the tourism industry, which contributes about 10.
The very act of travel is known to contribute to the spread of the coronavirus, which is why it has now rapidly spread to over 206 countries across the world triggering the imposition of strict travel restrictions by several governments.
In case hotels were heavily dependent on a particular source market, which they don't expect pick-up from in the near future, they will need to explore other potential source markets as the domestic demand on its own may not necessarily be enough to replace the overseas demand.