- Hiki i ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻōmole o Champagne ke kōkua iā mākou e hele ma waena o ke ala ʻoʻoleʻa, puʻupuʻu, puʻupuʻu, ala ʻole i ʻike ʻia ʻo COVID-19?
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kūʻai aku i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa ma nā pākaukau ʻohana a me kahi ʻaina awakea o ka moa palai a me nā wīwī french.
- ʻO ka hopena o 2020 i ʻike iā Wakinekona, DC, nā mea kūʻai aku e kūʻai aku ana i ka champagne ma hope o ka lanakila ʻana o Biden / Harris ma mua o ka hui pū ʻana o nā makahiki ʻelua o ka makahiki hou.
E hoʻomaka ana i ka hoʻomaka o 2020, ka honua e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai, ola ia, ʻike a pinepine - a aloha ʻia hoʻi ... ua hoʻololi ʻia. ʻAʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ka alternation e nā mea hoʻolālā noʻeau loea, nā mea pena kiʻi, nā mea hoʻokani pila, nā chef, a me nā mea kākau kiʻi. Ua hoʻololi ʻia e nā pelekikena o mua, nā keʻena aupuni o ka honua, a me nā luna o nā ʻoihana i hiki i ka poʻe ʻepekema ke nānā aku i ka ʻepekema i ka manaʻoʻiʻo he RULE kālaiʻāina.
E like me nā akua autocratic a me nā demi-, nā hoʻomāinoino hui, a me nā alakaʻi alakaʻi hewa ʻē aʻe i mua o lākou, hāʻawi ka mōʻaukala i kahi ʻike o ka manaʻolana. ʻOiai e nānā ke nānā aku ka wā i hala a me ka wā pōkole i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e lanakila ka mālamalama ... inā hiki iā mākou ke ola lōʻihi!
No laila - pehea mākou e hele ai ma ke ala ʻoʻoleʻa, puʻupuʻu, puʻupuʻu, a me ke ala pono ʻole i mua? Wehe mākou i kahi ʻōmole o Champagne a nānā aku i nā huʻa me ka manaʻo ua hana nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i nā kaua a me nā maʻi ahulau, ka manaʻo nui a me ka inaina, a lawa mākou i ka paʻakikī a kūpaʻa hoʻi e hana iā COVID-19.
ʻO Champagne ka pane
Ma mua o ka 2020, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻai Champagne me nā mea hoʻolilo i ka US e ulu nei ma mua o 5 miliona mau ʻōmole ma waena o 2015 a me 2019 (Comite Champagne) a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka mahele o Champagne e 3.51 pakeneka mai ka 2016 (Drizly).
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo nā mea ulu hua waina a me nā mea hana waina i Champagne, Palani, a me ke koena o ka honua, ua hopena maikaʻi ʻole ʻia e kēia maʻi ahulau. E hoʻomaka ana i ʻApelila 2020, ua iho ka mākeke Champagne e 1/3, e like me $ 2 biliona ka loaʻa kālā a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 100 miliona mau ʻōmole o Champagne - waiho ʻia i loko o ka papa helu kūʻai.
ʻAʻole kēia ka manawa mua i huli nā hope o nā poʻe i Champagne. I ka makahiki 2009, aia ka hāʻule he 28 pākēneka o ka lawe aku i waho, a i ka wā o ke Great Depression, kokoke i hoʻokahi kenekulia i hala, ʻaʻole ʻo Champagne ka mea inu i koho ʻia. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, he mea weliweli loa ka emi ʻana o 2020 akā ʻaʻole pūʻiwa.
Nā Luʻi i mua o ke Champagne
Kūpono ke kūʻai aku ʻana
ʻAʻole ka pilikia ma muli o ka huahana akā ma o ka nānā ʻana i ka hokona. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Champagne me nā hui o ka poʻe hauʻoli, e hoʻolauleʻa ana i ka hoʻomaka o ke ola (kahi hānau hou), kahi hana hou (a i ʻole hoʻolauna ʻia), kahi male a i ʻole kahi lā hoʻomanaʻo, e lanakila ana i ka lottery, a i ʻole e pau ana i ka marathon. Hāʻawi kēia mau hana maʻamau āpau i ke kaiapuni kūpono no ka hoʻolaha wikiwiki a me ka ʻole o COVID-19 a, no laila, kau ʻia ma ka piko o ka papa inoa NO GO. Ma Kaleponi Hema, ʻaneʻane he 60 pākēneka o nā kūʻai Champagne e pili ana i nā hoʻolauleʻa. Ke kū ka maʻi ahulau, hāʻule nā kūʻai e 30 pākēneka. I ka wā o ka laka ʻana o ʻEulopa, ua hōʻole nā kūʻai aku i ka champagne ma kahi o 75 pākēneka.
ʻO Champagne ka mea inu i wae ʻia no nā mea kaʻa e noho ana ma nā noho papa mua a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana ma nā mokulele. Ua kāpae ʻo COVID-19 i ka pāʻina hoʻonaninani, papa nui a me ka lawelawe pilikino mehana ma mua i hōʻailona no nā mea lawe e like me Singapore Airlines Ltd. a me Cathy Pacific Airways Ltd. Champagne.
ʻO ka makahiki ʻekolu o ka hoʻomehana honua
Ua ʻike ka ʻāina ʻo Champagne i nā kauwela mehana he 3. Ua hoʻololi ka hoʻomehana honua i ke aniau, e hana ana i nā manawa hou a me nā pilikia no nā ʻoihana ʻoihana waina. Mai Ianuali a Iune, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mahana i ka awelika i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Hoʻololi ka pua mua a me nā hua waina mai ka lā i ka wā o ʻAukake i hoʻololi i ka physiology o nā hua waina. Ua ʻohiʻohi ʻia nā hua waina i ka wanaʻao ma 2020 (ʻAukake 17) ma ka moku Aube.
Ma mua paha o ka wikiwiki e hoʻoholo inā he makahikiʻohiʻohi ka 2020, akā hoʻoholo ka poʻe loea he hiki kūpono paha he mea kupaianaha ia no ka mea aia ke kaulike maikaʻi loa ma waena o ke kō a me ke kō, a me ke kō.
Nā Manaʻo Pandemi
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā mea kanu waina Champagne a me nā mea hana i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano o ke aniau, ka lepo, a me nā ʻūpā e chomping ana i nā kumu waina, nā lau, a me nā hua waina; Eia naʻe, ʻo ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hoʻouka nei i nā limahana a me nā mea hana wāina, ua lilo ia i pilikia ma mua o ko lākou akamai. Pono nā pilikia olakino i kahi nānā hou i kā lākou huahana, hana, hāʻawi, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana, e koi ana i ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana o nā loina maʻamau.
Na Rula Komite Champagne
ʻO ia ke Kōmike Champagne, e hōʻike ana i nā vintner 16,000 ma ka moku Champagne o Palani e hana ana i nā lula no nā mea hana waina. ʻO ka hana mua e pale i nā limahana a laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a laila ma muli o ke kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ka hana hou e kau i nā palena ma ka nui o nā hua waina i hiki ke ʻohi ʻia me ke kumu o ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao kaumaha o ka moʻolelo ka nui o nā hua waina i luku ʻia a kūʻai ʻia aku paha i nā distilleries ma nā kumu kūʻai hoʻemi. Ua hoʻoholo ke Kōmike e ʻae ʻia nā vintners e ʻohiʻohi i 8000 kilokilo o nā hua waina ma ka hectare no ke kau, a i ʻole ka like o 230 miliona mau ʻōmole no ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa he 21 pākēneka i emi iho ma mua o nā kālā i ʻae ʻia ma 2019.
Kōkua mai ke Aupuni o Palani
Loaʻa i nā hale Champagne kahi papa inoa a me nā waiwai kālā ʻē aʻe; Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole wai ka waina a me ka ʻāina a, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke uku i nā mea hōʻaiʻē. Ua hiki i nā winemaker Champagne ke komo i ka pret garanti par lʻEtat (PGE) kahi aupuni uku paneʻe haʻahaʻa e hōʻoia i ka hōʻaiʻē a hiki i 3 mau mahina o ka huina kālā 2019 me nā ʻōlelo uku maʻalahi e holo nei a 2022.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe ʻaiʻē e hana paʻamau i nā uku ʻoiai e hāʻule nā mea kūʻai aku. Ua ʻae ka PGE i nā uku ʻaiʻē ma ka manawa, a me nā uku o nā limahana. Ua uku pū ke aupuni i nā limahana nona ke kūlana i lilo i mea nui ma o ka chomage partiel (nā limahana i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka lilo o ka uku uku ʻia e ka luna hana. Ma o ka ʻōnaehana, hoʻomau ka limahana i ka 85 kenetene o kāna uku inā ʻaʻole lākou e hana. ʻO kekahi kōkua aupuni - fonds de solidarite - kōkua i nā ʻoihana e noho ma luna o ka wai. Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, holoi ke aupuni i nā uku kaiapili a me / a i ʻole ʻauhau no kekahi manawa kikoʻī ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa. Ua pale kēia mau papahana i nā pilikia insolvency a ke pale nei paha i nā hoʻopau hou ʻana a i ʻole consolidations.
ʻO nā mea pāʻani nui
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ke akamai e hele i loko o kahi hale kūʻai waina a kamaʻilio paha me kahi mea lawelawe a noi wale no kahi aniani o Champagne! E like me nā huahana makamae ʻē aʻe, he mea nui ka inoa e like me ka huahana. Hoʻomaka nā alakaʻi alakaʻi Champagne me Moet, a me nā helu ʻo Moet Hennessy ma ka piko o ka papa inoa Champagne ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka LVMH (Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy) nona nā mana 6 Champagne e like me Veuve Clicquot, Moet & Chandon, a me Dom Perigon. ʻO Moet & Chandon ka hale Champagne nui loa e kūʻai aku ana i ka 64.7 miliona mau ʻōmole i ka makahiki 2019 me nā kumukūʻai e hoʻomaka ana ma kahi o $ 42 no ka ʻōmole. Hāʻawi nā māka Moet Hennessy āpau i kahi kahawai loaʻa makahiki no LVMH o 2.21 biliona kālā, e hoʻohana nei i ka 2485 poʻe.
ʻO Vranken-Pommery Monopole ka hui Champagne ʻo ka lua o ka nui loa a nona nā ʻelima Champagne me Vranken, Demoiselle, Charles Lafitte 183, Pommery, a me Heidsieck & Co. e loaʻa ana kahi loaʻa kālā o 218.8 miliona euro. Mālama ka ʻoihana i ka 2600 hectares o ka ʻāina (ʻo ka nui loa ma ʻEulopa) i pāhola ʻia ma luna o nā pā waina 4 ma Champagne, Provence, Camargue, a me Douro.
Hana ka Nicolas Feuillate Champagne House i 211.9 miliona Euro i loaʻa ma hope o Lauren Perrier me 206.2 miliona Euro. Hana ʻo Piper Heidsieck (Copagnie Champenoise PH-CS) i loaʻa kālā makahiki makahiki he 109.2 miliona. ʻO ka Champagne House kahiko loa, ʻo Gosset, ka mea e loaʻa ai ka loaʻa kālā makahiki he 23.7 miliona (BoldData.com).
Nā Kumumanaʻo Hou
Wahi a Michelle DeFeo, pelekikena o Laurent-Perrier US, kūʻai ʻia ka hapa nui o Champagne no nā hoʻolauleʻa hoʻolauleʻa; akā naʻe, ʻike nā mea kūʻai aku he ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka makahiki. Ma muli o ka maikaʻi loa o nā pālua ʻo Champagne me ka meaʻai, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hōʻike ma nā papa ʻohana a me kahi ʻaina ahiahi o ka moa palai a me nā french fries e like me kā Philippe Andre, ka ʻelele US no Champagne Charles Heidsieck. He hoa kūpono ʻo Moet Imperial Brut i ka sushi.
Ua ʻike ʻo Champagne sales i kahi uptick ma USA ma ka hopena o 2020 ma hope o ke koho balota o ka pelekikena. Ua kūʻai aku nā mea kūʻai aku ma Wakinekona, DC, i ka champagne hou aku ma hope o ka hanana ma mua o nā hoʻolauleʻa ʻelua makahiki hou o ka makahiki hou i hui pū ʻia e ka poʻe koho pāloka i lanakila i ka lanakila o Biden / Harris. ʻOiai ma Brooklyn, NY, aia kahi Champagne e kūʻai aku ana i ka spree, a ua hoʻoholo kahi mea kālepa waina kūloko ua kūʻai aku ia i ka 600 pākēneka hou aku ka waina inu ma hope o ke koho balota ma mua o nā pule i hala a ua pau ka kūʻai aku ʻana i kāna papa inoa holoʻokoʻa.
Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou nei nā ʻona hale kūʻai waina i nā limahana e pili ana i ka noiʻi ʻana o Champagne i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kumu kiʻekiʻe no ke kūʻai aku ʻana o Champagne ma ke kiko o ke kūʻai ʻo ia ka ʻōlelo a ka mea kūʻai aku. no laila, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa limahana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka ʻōmole palena kiʻekiʻe o Champagne.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Champagne e loaʻa hou ka mahele o ka mākeke a kūʻai aku i nā ʻōmole 300 miliona ma ka hopena o 2021 a 2022 paha ma ka hope loa.
ʻO ka mea e pono ai ka honua i kēia manawa
E hoʻomaka ana i ka 2013, ʻo Blaine Ashley kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ʻoihana Champagne a nona ponoʻī ke kuleana no ke kahakaha ʻana i ka huahana ma o nā hanana hanana, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hāpai ana i ka ʻike o ke kālepa, nā pāpaho, a me nā mākeke kūʻai aku i kēia ʻoihana ʻona nui. I ka 2018, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Ashley i ka wahine ʻo The Fizz, kahi o nā papahana a me nā hanana i hoʻolauleʻa i nā wahine e alakaʻi nei i ka ʻoihana waina lama. Ke ʻike nei i ko Ashley koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana wīwī, ua kapa ʻia ka makasina ʻo Wine Enthusiast iā ia The Champagne Queen a ua hoʻohui ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he 40 ma lalo o 40 Tastemaker (2016).
Hānau ʻia ma Honolulu, Hawaii, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Ashley i kāna ʻoihana kalepa ma ke ʻano me nā Magazines Modern Luxury a me Haute Living. I ka makahiki 2010, ua neʻe ʻo ia i Nu Ioka a hoʻomaka i kāna kolamu mahina ponoʻī, Sipped 'n Scene, paʻi ʻia ma Tasting Panel a me nā huakaʻi huakaʻi.
Ma Pepeluali 19, 2021, Ua nīnauele ʻia ʻo Ashley e Dr. Elinor Garely, Ma WorldTourismNetwork kahi e nānā pono ai ke kūkākūkā no ke aha ʻo Champagne ka mea e pono ai ka honua i kēia manawa.
© Kauka Elinor Garely. ʻAʻole hiki ke kope ʻia kēia ʻatikala kope, me nā kiʻi, me ka ʻole o ka ʻae palapala ʻia mai ka mea kākau.
# pūnaehulehu
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- We open a bottle of Champagne and gaze upon the bubbles with the belief that others have made it through wars and pestilence, bigotry and hate, and we are tough enough and resilient enough to make it through COVID-19.
- Champagne is equated with groups of people who are happy, celebrating the beginning of life (a new birth), a new job (or promotion), a wedding or an anniversary, winning the lottery, or completing a marathon.
- Ma mua paha o ka wikiwiki e hoʻoholo inā he makahikiʻohiʻohi ka 2020, akā hoʻoholo ka poʻe loea he hiki kūpono paha he mea kupaianaha ia no ka mea aia ke kaulike maikaʻi loa ma waena o ke kō a me ke kō, a me ke kō.
