Ke ʻohi nei ka poʻe ʻApelika Hema i kahi papa nui no ka ʻike a ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka mokuʻāina i ka pale ʻana iā lākou mai ka hewa akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā poʻe ke koi i ka hoʻomaha ʻauhau no kēia mau lilo.
Wahi a kahi kuhi hou e ka SA Institute for Race Relations (SAIRR), ua hoʻohana ka poʻe ʻApelika Hema i ka nui o R40-billion no ka palekana pilikino ma 2007.
He emi iki kēia ma mua o ka R42-biliona a ke aupuni i hoʻolilo kālā no ka lawelawe ʻo SA Police a pau i kēia makahiki a aneane pālua ʻia ka nui o kāna i manaʻo ai e hoʻolilo ma nā hale paʻahao ʻelua (R12-biliona) a me nā ʻaha (R10-biliona) i ka makahiki 2008.
Hele mai ka manaʻo i ka pule hoʻokahi i kāhea ʻia nā ʻaoʻao kūʻē i ka hoʻomaha ʻauhau no nā poʻe e hoʻopukapuka i ko lākou palekana ponoʻī a hahai i kahi palapala wehewehe maʻamau mai ka SA Revenue Service (SARS) e pili ana i nā uku palekana no nā ʻoihana.
Ua wehewehe ʻo SARS i kēia pule he ʻoiaʻiʻo paha e koi ana nā ʻoihana no nā kumukūʻai palekana i ke ʻano he "loaʻa kālā" e like me nā uku lawelawe o kēlā me kēia mahina no nā ʻōnaehana ukali ukali, nā uku i nā hui pane pū a me nā bila lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio kiaʻi.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻoihana ke koi no "nā lilo kālā" e like me ke kau ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana palekana a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio kiaʻi.
ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻauhau ʻauhau no nā kumukūʻai palekana pilikino, e komo pū ana no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pā pale, nā lawelawe pane ʻana i nā mea kaua, ka uea pahi, nā ʻīlio kiaʻi, ka ʻinikua a i ʻole nā koina palekana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā "hana ʻoihana ʻole."
ʻO ka Democratic Alliance a me ka Inkatha Freedom Party i hoʻopuka i nā ʻōlelo i kēia pule e kāhea ana i ka hoʻomaha ʻauhau pili i ka palekana no kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻoiai ʻo ka Freedom Front Plus i ʻōlelo hou i kāna kāhea no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka bila o kahi lālā pilikino i loko o ka pāremata, inā e hoʻoholo ʻia, e hoʻololi i ka loaʻa kālā. nā kānāwai ʻauhau e hāʻawi i nā rebates i ka poʻe mālama palekana.
Ua ʻōlelo ka mea noiʻi SAIRR ʻo Kerwin Lebone i kēia pule i ka manaʻo hoʻolimalima pilikino pilikino o R40-biliona i uhi ʻia "nā hana palekana kino wale nō."
ʻAʻole ia i helu i nā koina lapaʻau, nā uku ʻinikua, ka nalowale o ka loaʻa kālā/ʻoihana, nā hopena i ka mākaʻikaʻi a me nā kumu kūʻai ʻole he nui o ka hewa i ka ʻoihana.
ʻO ka mea nui, ua hui pū ʻia ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu i ka emi ʻana o ka hiki ke hakakā i ka hewa o ka mokuʻāina i nā makahiki he 18 i hala iho nei me ka piʻi ʻana o 3-panui (780 3.4 pakeneka) i nā hoʻolimalima palekana pilikino - ʻoiai ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hoʻolimalima palekana lehulehu e kahi kumu haʻahaʻa o 245.4 manawa (XNUMX pakeneka) ma ka manawa like.
Wahi a ka Private Security Regulatory Authority, ua piʻi ka helu o nā kiaʻi hoʻopaʻa inoa i hoʻohana ʻia ma SA mai 115 331 i 1997 a i 296 901 i 2006 - he piʻi o 157 pakeneka ma mua o ʻeiwa mau makahiki.
Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā mākaʻi i hoʻohiki ʻia mai 110 177 a i 114 241 - a i ʻole 3.7 pakeneka - ma ka manawa like. Aia i kēia manawa he 2.6 mau kiaʻi no kēlā me kēia mākaʻi.
A ʻoiai ua ʻae ka poʻe akamai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike piha i ka hopena kālā o ka hewa, ua paʻi kekahi mau kiʻi kikoʻī o ka ʻoihana i kahi kiʻi pipiʻi.
Manaʻo ʻo Business Against Crime e uku ana ke kalaima keʻokeʻo SA ma waena o R50-biliona a me R150-biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e ʻai ana ma waena o 2 pakeneka a me 5 pakeneka o ka huli ʻoihana.
ʻO kahi haʻawina 2006 a Christopher Stone mai ka Center for International Development ma Harvard University e hōʻike ana i nā kumukūʻai o ka hewa i nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi ma SA e hōʻike ana i ka 1.1 pakeneka o ke kūʻai aku, 3 pākēneka o ka waiwai hoʻohui waiwai a me 5 pākēneka o nā koina hana.
Ua ʻōlelo ka Consumer Goods Council o SA i ka waiwai o R3.5-billion i hao ʻia i ka makahiki 2007 ma o ka ʻaihue, ka hoʻopunipuni a me ka pōā - a ua hōʻike ka ʻāpana he 250 mau pōā i nā hale kūʻai i ka makahiki ma mua.
Hōʻike nā helu mākaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pōā ma nā hale ʻoihana ma ka 52 pakeneka ma waena o ʻApelila 2006 a me Malaki 2007. Hōʻike nā ʻikepili hou mai ʻApelila 2007 a i Kepakemapa 2007 i ka piʻi ʻana he 29 pakeneka o ia mau pōā, e like me ka Institute for Security Studies (ISS).
I ka wā hoʻomaha ʻo Dekemaba, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kūʻai i ka 15 pakeneka ma mua o ka maʻamau no nā hana palekana. I ka makahiki 2007 wale nō, ʻoi aku ma mua o R100-miliona i hoʻohana ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka hewa ʻoihana i ka wā hoʻolauleʻa, ua manaʻo ka ISS.
I ka makahiki 2007 hoʻi, ua ʻōlelo ka ʻoihana panakō i nā poho o R25-miliona i kēlā me kēia mahina i nā mea hoʻopunipuni kāleka hōʻaiʻē, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻonui ʻia kēia helu i kēia makahiki.
