ʻAʻole pili ka Trump slump i ka mākaʻikaʻi i Tennessee. Ua kōkua ka impeachment o ka Pelekikena Donald Trump i ka mākaʻikaʻi ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Tennesse, ka hale a me ke kahua kanu o Andrew Johnson. ʻO Johnson ka pelekikena mua i hoʻopiʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 1868 a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā malihini e makemake e aʻo hou.
He mea punahele ʻo Tennessee ma waena o nā malihini e makemake ana e aʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana, akā naʻe, ua hōʻole ke koena o ka ʻoihana huakaʻi a me nā mākaʻikaʻi ma ʻAmelika i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka honua. Ua hoʻomaka ka mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka US ma hope o ka noho ʻana o Trump i ke keʻena, e alakaʻi ana i kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Trump slump."
Ua hāʻule ka nui o ka hōʻea ʻana mai ʻAmelika i ka 1.4% mai Ianuali 1 i 2017 aʻo ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka honua i ulu e 4.6%. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe ʻEulopa e haʻalele iā ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o Pelekikena Trump i kāna pāpā huakaʻi. Ua hopena ia i ka hāʻule koke ʻana o 12% o nā huakaʻi ʻEulopa e hōʻea ana i ka US Travel ʻoihana loea e ʻōlelo nei he mea weliweli ka helu o ka hiki ʻana mai.
Ke nānā nei i ka helu o ka US inbound hōʻea i 2017 - a i ʻole ka helu o nā mākaʻikaʻi honua e hōʻea ana i nā mokulele a puni ka ʻāina - ForwardKey noiʻi ua ʻike ʻia ua hāʻule ka helu o nā malihini i ka 1.3% ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka pāpā huakaʻi mua ma Ianuali 27. Ma Iune 26. , i ka wā i hoʻokomo hou ʻia ai ka pāpā ʻelua, ua hāʻule hou ka poʻe malihini i loko e 2.8%.
Ke kāhea nei i ka poʻe malihini, ʻo ka hoʻokau ʻana i nā papa huakaʻi ʻaʻole i kōkua i ke kiʻi no ka US. ʻAʻole i ʻike hou ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke ʻano he ʻāina hoʻokipa e nā poʻe huakaʻi honua
Ua nalowale ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke ʻano ʻo ia ka lua o ka huakaʻi kaulana loa o ka honua no nā huakaʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO Farani ka helu ʻekahi, a ʻo Sepania ka helu ʻelua.
Ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā malihini kipa mai ʻAmelika mai Mexico a me Kanada, a ʻo ke koena mai ʻEulopa, Iapana, Kina, a me Brazil.
ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hoʻolilo ʻana he 3.3 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2017 e unuhi i nā poho o $4.6 biliona i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ʻoihana US a me 40,000 mau hana. ʻO ka ʻikepili hou loa mai 2018 e hōʻike ana i kahi hāʻule o 3.3 pakeneka o ka hoʻolimalima huakaʻi a me ka emi ʻana o 4 pakeneka o ka huakaʻi hele.
"ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo i ka ʻōlelo a me nā kulekele o kēia hoʻokele e pili ana i ka manaʻo a puni ka honua, e hana ana i ka antipathy i ka US a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻano huakaʻi," i haʻi aku ai ʻo Adam Sacks, ka pelekikena o Tourism Economics, i ka New York Times.
Eia nō naʻe me ka mākaʻikaʻi kūloko ma ke kiʻi, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā hana e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi (ka huina o nā hana pololei a me ka ʻole) mai 9.0 miliona mau hana ma 2017 i 9.2 miliona mau hana ma 2018. ʻO ka 9.2 miliona mau hana i loaʻa i ka 5.9 miliona mau hana mākaʻikaʻi pololei a me 3.3 miliona mau hana mākaʻikaʻi kūʻokoʻa (papa 5). ʻO nā hana mākaʻikaʻi kūʻokoʻa ʻo ia nā hana e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe e hoʻolako i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi, e like me nā limahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hana ana i ka wahie jet. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili hou no kēlā me kēia 100 mau hana i kākoʻo pololei ʻia mai ka huakaʻi a me ka mākaʻikaʻi, pono he 55 mau hana hou e kākoʻo i ka ʻoihana.
ʻO ka ʻoihana huakaʻi a me ka mākaʻikaʻi - e like me ke ana ʻana e ka huahana maoli o nā waiwai a me nā lawelawe i kūʻai pololei ʻia i nā malihini - piʻi ka 4.2 pakeneka ma 2018, e like me nā helu hou loa mai ka Travel and Tourism Satellite Account (TTSA) i paʻi ʻia e ka Bureau of Economic Analysis. (BEA). ʻO kēia ka wikiwiki mai ka 2.3 pakeneka ka ulu ʻana i ka makahiki 2017. Hōʻike kēia mau ʻikepili hou i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana huakaʻi a me ka mākaʻikaʻi no nā makahiki 9 i hala. Ua ulu mālie ka hana ma ka huakaʻi a me ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ma mua o ka huahana maoli, e ulu ana he 1.5 pakeneka ma 2018.
Me ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka US, ʻōlelo nā alakaʻi o ka ʻoihana huakaʻi e hoʻolālā lākou e hana i kahi hui o nā ʻoihana ʻAmelika e hoʻouna i ka ʻōlelo e hoʻokipa nei ka ʻāina i nā mākaʻikaʻi haole.
Ua haʻi ʻo Jonathan Grella, ka pelekikena hoʻokō o ka lehulehu no ka US Travel Association, ʻo ka emi ʻana o nā helu malihini he "kahea ala e hiki ʻole ai ke hoʻololi i kēia i mea nui o ka lāhui."
Hoʻolālā ka hui kālepa e hoʻomaka i kahi hui me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe US, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Visit US," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka leka e hoʻokipa ai ka US i nā malihini kipa honua, wahi a Grella, me ka hoʻohui ʻana e hoʻolālā ka hui huakaʻi e hoʻolaha i nā kikoʻī o ka hui ʻana i nā pule e hiki mai ana.
"Makemake mākou e hele i kahi i ʻōlelo ai ke alakaʻi ua pani mākou no ka hoʻoweliweli akā ua wehe ʻia no ka ʻoihana," ʻo Jonathan ʻO Grella o TravelPuls wahi a.
