ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā mākeke liʻiliʻi ʻo ʻAmelika a me ʻAmelika-ʻAmelika e ulu i ka helu a me ka hoʻolilo kālā ʻana

ʻO ka mākeke liʻiliʻi o kēia lā, e helu ana no $ 90 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma nā loaʻa huakaʻi, ke kokoke nei e lilo i ka mākeke huakaʻi nui.

ʻOiai ʻo kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo, he liʻiliʻi loa ka hoʻolilo ʻia no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia māhele mākeke ma US, a me nā ʻāina ʻē e komo pū ana me nā mākeke Caribbean a me ʻApelika, no ka manaʻo "ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolilo."

I kēia mau manawa i hala iho nei, ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka moʻomeheu lehulehu, kūikawā, hoʻoilina, niche, nā mākeke liʻiliʻi, nā mākeke Latin a me ʻApelika-ʻAmelika, me nā mākeke kāne kāne a me nā wahine. I loko o ka US, ʻo ka heluna Hispanic i hiki i 45 miliona i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka 15 pakeneka o ka nui o ka heluna US, ʻo ia ka mākeke wikiwiki e ulu nei. ʻO kēia hui liʻiliʻi - i haku ʻia e Mekiko (58.5 pakeneka), Puerto Ricans (9.6 pakeneka), Cuban-ʻAmelika (4.8 pakeneka), ʻAmelika Hema (3.8 pakeneka), Dominican Republic (2.2 pakeneka), Paniolo (0.3 pakeneka), a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ( 17.3 pakeneka) - hoʻolimalima kokoke $ 798 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Manaʻo ʻia e piʻi ko lākou mana hoʻolimalima ma luna o $ 1.1 Triliona e 2011.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Charlotte Haymore, ka pelekikena o TPOC National Association ma Denver, ʻoi aku ka mākeke Hispanic ma mua o $ 32 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka huakaʻi. Lawe lākou i 77 miliona mau huakaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me ka 77 pakeneka o nā huakaʻi kanaka i lilo i ka huakaʻi leʻaleʻa. Hoʻolilo lākou ma kahi o $1000 no kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka ʻole o ka halihali. "Ua ulu ka mākeke huakaʻi Hispanic ma ka awelika o ka 10-20 pakeneka i ka makahiki i hala. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo 33 ka nui o nā huakaʻi i lawe ʻia e lākou me nā ʻohana holoʻokoʻa me nā keiki ma lalo o 18 makahiki, "wahi āna.

Ma ka tandem, ʻike ʻia ka mākeke ʻApelika-ʻAmelika e ulu i ka wikiwiki like, ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha. ʻO ka heluna kanaka ʻAmelika-ʻAmelika i kēia lā he 40.7 miliona no 13.4 pakeneka o ka nui o ka heluna kanaka US. ʻO ia ka lua o ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā pūʻulu liʻiliʻi, me ka mana hoʻolilo o $798 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i manaʻo ʻia e ulu i $1.1 Triliona e 2011.

"ʻO kā lākou huakaʻi hele ma kahi o $30 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki, i helu ʻia e 75 miliona mau huakaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me 44 pakeneka o nā huakaʻi hele no ka leʻaleʻa, 10 pakeneka e hoʻolilo i ke kālā no ka huakaʻi hui, e hoʻolilo kēlā me kēia ma kahi o $1000 no kēlā me kēia kanaka ma ka huakaʻi me ka ʻole o ka halihali," wahi a Haymore .

Hoʻokomo nā mākeke liʻiliʻi i nā poʻo i nā moena no nā hōkele, hoʻopiha i nā noho i nā mokulele, kūʻai aku i nā kaʻa ma nā moku holo moana, a loaʻa nā kālā no nā hui hoʻolimalima a me nā pūʻulu huakaʻi.

"He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kahi a me ke kumu e hele ai nā hui," wahi a Haymore e ʻōlelo ana e makemake ana nā ʻelele huakaʻi e ʻike makemake ka poʻe ʻAmelika-ʻAmelika e hele i ka huakaʻi hui a makemake lākou iā Atlanta, Las Vegas, DC a me Jamaica; ʻoiai ke makemake nei nā mākeke Latina iā Mexico, Las Vegas, LA, Orlando (Disney), a i ʻole kekahi wahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻoliʻoli. Leʻaleʻa ka mākeke Hispanic i ka huakaʻi ʻohana me kā lākou mau keiki. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Haymore mai poina i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.

Loaʻa ka ʻike i ka waiwai a me ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke liʻiliʻi, a e ʻike i kāu mau hana i ke kālā, e like me ka luna o TPOC.