Ma muli o ka hoʻolālā ʻana a i ʻole ka pōʻino paha e hele pinepine mai ka hewa ma ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻili ma lalo o ka pale radar media. Mahalo i nā hana kiʻekiʻe o ka TSA a me ka Homeland Security, ʻo ko mākou makaʻu i ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli e pahū ana i nā pōkā i ko lākou mau kāmaʻa i ko lākou noho ʻana ma nā mokulele e kū i ke kahua waena a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā mea pahū a me nā hoʻouka pōʻino ʻē aʻe ma luna o ke kaʻa ʻāina ākea. hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ko mākou ola.
Wahi a Brian Michael Jenkins o ka Mineta Transportation Institute, ʻo kahi hoʻouka kaua nui ʻē aʻe ma USA e hele mai ana mai nā extremists kūloko i ʻike i ko lākou hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka politika Middle East. Manaʻo ʻo ia ua aʻo nā aupuni mai 9/11 a ʻo ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka mea huakaʻi ea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kēia hanana. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā puka cockpit a hāʻawi ʻia ka mana o nā mea holo mokulele e pale a pale aku iā lākou iho. ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe ʻino e ʻike e hana ka poʻe makemake i nā hana koʻikoʻi e pale aku iā lākou iho a ʻo ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli iā lākou iho ke pilikia e pepehi ʻia e nā poʻe holo huhū.
He mea maʻalahi ke manaʻoʻiʻo e hoʻomau ka poʻe ʻino i ka nānā ʻana i ka hana kaʻahele a me nā pane palekana aupuni / pilikino i nā haʻihaʻi palekana; e hana mau ana i nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka ʻenehana palekana o kēia manawa a me nā scan kino. Manaʻo ʻo Jenkins e pono iā mākou, "… e ʻike i ka makaʻala o ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli a hoʻomohala i nā kaʻina hana palekana i ikaika; pono mākou e ʻike i ke kūlana ʻaʻole he pilikia e hoʻoponopono ʻia, akā ma ke ʻano he hoʻokūkū mau.
Noonoo Papu
Inā ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea hoʻoweliweli ke holo i nā mokulele, hoʻomanaʻo mai ʻo Jenkins iā mākou "… ʻO ka ʻae ʻana i kēia ʻike ma ke ʻano he ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hāpai ʻia ka nīnau inā pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka puka komo / puka i nā mokulele. ʻO ka helu helu helu a me nā wahi koi ukana o nā mokulele he mau wahi ākea a ʻoiai he kumu kūʻai a hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki ke kūkulu ʻia kahi pā kaua e hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana o ka palekana o nā kaʻa; akā naʻe, inā i hoʻohui kēia mau hana i ka pale ʻana, e neʻe wale ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli i ko lākou manaʻo i ke keena mokulele, a i ʻole ka hale kūʻai, a i ʻole ke kikowaena kūlanakauhale kaulana. ʻO nā wahi ākea āpau he mau pahuhopu a hiki ke hāʻawi i ka makani o ka luku e hiki ai i nā poʻe ʻino ke manaʻo ua hiki lākou i kā lākou pahuhopu makemake.
koho
ʻO kēlā me kēia pae o ka pilikia e hoʻoholo ʻia e nā "koho" e like me Jenkins nona ka noiʻi i hoʻoholo ai, "ʻO ka poʻe hoʻoweliweli e hoʻouka i nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa e ʻimi pinepine i ka luku," me nā pōkā e pepehi ana i ka awelika o 20 mau kānaka i kēlā me kēia hanana. ʻO nā pahuhopu kaʻa kaʻa i ka ʻili he: 1) nā kaʻa kaʻa (32 pakeneka), 2) nā alaloa a me nā kaʻaahi (26 pakeneka), 3) nā kikowaena (12 pākēneka), 4) nā kaʻa mākaʻikaʻi a me ke kula (8 pakeneka), 5) kaʻaahi (8 pakeneka), 6) mau pahu kaʻa (7 pākēneka), 7) alahaka a me nā tunnels (5 pākēneka), a me 8) ʻē aʻe (2 pākēneka).
Ua hoʻoholo ʻo Jenkins e pili ana ka hoʻoweliweli hoʻoweliweli i ka poʻe a ʻaʻole i ka ʻoihana. Ua noʻonoʻo ka poʻe Jihadists i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka cyanide ma nā subways o NYC (2003), ka pana ʻana i nā kahua kaʻaahi NYC (2004), ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ricin ma ka Heathrow (UK) express (2005), ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kinoea make i loko o ka ʻōnaehana subway London (2005), nā kaʻa pana. ma Melbourne a i Sydney paha, Australia (2005), puhi i ke kaʻaahi commuter ma Milan, Italia (2006), hopu i nā mea hoʻopaʻa ma luna o kahi moku kaʻa a i ʻole ferry ma Philippines (2006), puhi i nā kaʻa kaʻaahi NYC (2006), a me nā pōkā. ma luna o ke kaʻaahi ma Kelemānia (2006).
ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa honua ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoweliweli
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻili ma ke ʻano he kahua pepehi kanaka no ka mea e hāʻawi ana i nā mea hoʻokipa a me nā mea hoʻohilahila, hiki ke maʻalahi, e pili ana i ka lehulehu o nā poʻe i loko o kahi wahi paʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā tunnels), hoʻonui i nā manawa no ka luku nui ʻana i ka waiwai, helu kino nui, nā haunaele nui, hui pu me ka makau a me ka puiwa.
"ʻAʻole mea hou ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i ka lehulehu," i hoʻoholo ai ʻo Jenkins i kāna ʻōlelo i mua o ke Kōmike Hoʻokolokolo o ka US Senate (2004). "Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1990, ua hopohopo nui ka poʻe e pili ana i ka palekana o ka halihali ʻana i ka ʻili o ka lehulehu no nā kaʻaahi a me nā kaʻa…
I kekahi manawa lanakila ka mea hoʻoweliweli i kā lākou pāʻani weliweli. No ka laʻana: 2003 Stavropol, Lūkia (42 make), 2004 Moscow, Lūkia (40 make), 2004 Madrid, Sepania (191 make), 2004 Russia (10 make), 2005 London, UK (56 make), 2006 Mumbai, India (207 make), a me 2007 Dewana, India (66 make). ʻO ka awelika o ka make i kēlā me kēia pōkā: 24.
Nā haʻawina i aʻoʻia
ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻo Jenkins e hoʻololi nā mea a pau i kā lākou huakaʻi hele mai ka lehulehu i nā kaʻa pilikino a ʻaʻole ʻo ia e manaʻo he pilikia ko mākou me ka ʻole o ka hopena. Me ka nānā ʻana i ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ka pale ʻana, paipai ʻo ia i ka ʻike a me ka maʻi ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻēmi ai i nā kumu a me ka hoʻopau ʻana ma o ka hoʻolālā a me ka mākaukau.
1. ʻIke ʻia nā mākaʻi palekana
2. Pa'a kaapuni kīwī
3. Hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā limahana a me ka lehulehu i ka nānā ʻana
4. Nā pahu kelepona pilikia
5. ʻIke ʻenehana no ka hoʻoholo inā loaʻa nā mea kemika, olaola a radiological paha
6. Hoʻolālā kaʻa a me nā hale hana e hoʻopau i nā wahi huna, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka nānā ʻana, hoʻemi i nā kumu
7. Nā wahi palekana no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka poʻe kaʻa kaʻa i ka wā hoʻoweliweli pahū ke hiki ʻole ke haʻalele
8. ʻO nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hoʻokomo i nā limahana lawe kaʻa, nā mākaʻi, nā mea pane pilikia
E noʻonoʻo i ka Global Act Local
No ka mea ʻaʻole he ʻōnaehana ʻāina ka halihali ʻana i ka ʻāina, manaʻo ʻo Jenkins he ala "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi" e ʻae i nā luna kūloko a me nā mea hana e hana i ka mea maikaʻi loa no ko lākou kaiāulu. Me kēia ala, ʻo ke kuleana o ke aupuni pekelala ke kākoʻo i ka noiʻi, hoʻomohala a hoʻolaha i ka ʻenehana hoʻokolohua me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka naʻauao a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe i ka wā e piʻi ai ka hoʻoweliweli i nā pōpilikia a hopena i nā hoʻouka kaua. Kākoʻo pū ʻo Jenkins i ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka palekana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa hou.
Manaʻo ʻo Jenkins, "ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi ka ikaika o kēia lāhui i ka mānoanoa o kona mau pā paʻa a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o kāna kānāwai kalaima, akā ma luna o ka wiwo ʻole i ka hilinaʻi ponoʻī a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kona mau kamaʻāina kūʻokoʻa."
Kakauolelo i na Peresidena
He mea kākau ʻo Brian Michael Jenkins (Will Terrorists Go Nuclear, 2008), a ua noiʻi ʻo ia i kekahi mau monographs RAND Corporation a me nā hōʻike ma al Qaeda. ʻO ia ka noho mua o ka RAND Political Science Department a ua lawelawe ma ke ʻano he paratrooper a he kāpena i ka Green Berets. Eia kekahi, he kanaka koa kaua i hoʻonani ʻia ʻo ia i lawelawe ma ka Seventh Special Forces Group ma Dominican Republic a me ka Fifth Special Forces Group ma Vietnam. I kona hoʻi ʻana mai Vietnam mai, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia i ka makana kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻOihana Koa no ka lawelawe.
Ua koho ʻo Pelekikena William Clinton iā Jenkins i ke Komisina o ka Hale Paʻi ma luna o ka palekana a me ka palekana (1996), a ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka National Commission on Terrorism (1999-2000). I ka makahiki 2000, ua lilo ʻo ia i lālā o ka US Comptroller General's Advisory Board. Mai ka makahiki 1989-1998 ʻo Jenkins ka hope noho o Kroll Associates, he hui noiʻi a me nā hui kūkākūkā. I kēia manawa ʻo Jenkins ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka National Security Center of Excellence ma ka Mineta Transportation Institute.
Ua paʻa ʻo Director Jenkins i kahi BA ma ka hana maikaʻi a me ke kēkelē Masters ma ka mōʻaukala mai UCLA, a ua aʻo ʻo ia ma ke Kulanui o Guanajuato ma Mexico a me ke Kulanui o San Carlos ma Guatemala kahi i lilo ai ʻo ia i Fulbright Scholar a me kahi Fellowship me ka Organization of American States.
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- The Jihadists have considered releasing cyanide in NYC's subways(2003), bombing NYC subway stations(2004), spreading ricin on the Heathrow (UK) express (2005), attacking and releasing deadly gas in the London subway system (2005), bombing trains in Melbourne or Sydney, Australia (2005), blowing up a commuter train in Milan, Italy (2006), seizing hostages aboard a passenger ship or ferry in the Philippines (2006), blowing up NYC subway tunnels (2006), and detonating bombs aboard a train in Germany (2006).
- Thanks to the high-profile activities of the TSA and Homeland Security, our fear of terrorists exploding bombs in their shoes as they take their seats on airlines takes center stage while the reality of explosives and other disastrous assaults on public ground transit is more likely to negatively impact our lives.
- Surface transportation can be seen as a killing field as it provides attractions and distractions, is easily accessible, involves crowds of people in a confined environment (i.
