ISLAMABAD, Pakistan - ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau pūnaewele ma Tajikistan me Facebook ke hoʻopilikia nui nei i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi o ka ʻāina, no ka mea ua hoʻohana nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka facebook no ke kūʻai aku ʻana, a ua pau lākou i waho o ka mākeke; ʻaʻole hoʻohana nā ʻōnaehana leka uila google a me yahoo ma Tajikistan. Ua lilo kēia kūlana no ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ma Tajikistan ma muli o ka pāpā ʻana i ka pāpaho kaiaulu, no ka mea, ʻo nā poʻe liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻilihune i hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kā lākou pūnaewele a me kā lākou kūʻai ʻana, ua hilinaʻi loa lākou i ka facebook a me nā mea hana media ʻē aʻe no ke kūʻai aku a me ke kūʻai aku. Ua hoʻolei kēia pāpā iā lākou mai ka holo ʻana. Wahi a nā manaʻo manaʻo, ma kahi o 93% o nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a ma luna o 60% o ka nui o ka poʻe kuleana mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka facebook a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina a me ke kālepa.
Ua pāpā ʻia nā mea hana pāʻoihana kaiapili, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo facebook, ma Tajkistan ma muli o nā kumu politika he nui e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke aupuni Tajik ʻo ka ʻoihana pūnaewele ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo kipi ʻole i hana ʻia ma Mei 2012 ma ka ʻāina kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻāina ʻo Tajikistan-Badakhshan - kahi kumu. mea hoʻokipa hoʻokipa o Tajikistan ma ka ʻīpuka o nā mauna ʻo Pamir. Ua pani ʻia ke awāwa ʻo Badakhshan ma Mei a Iulai 2012 a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea kamaʻilio āpau me nā lawelawe kelepona ma kēia wahi e pili ana iā Afghanistan. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ke aupuni Tajik ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Taliban e noho ana ma ke awāwa ʻo Kunar a me Nooristan Badakhshan o Afghanistan e hoʻokomo i kahi ʻano Taliban o ke aupuni Islam ma Tajik Badakhshan me ke kākoʻo o nā alakaʻi ʻohana o Tajik Badakhshan autonomous. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ua māhele ʻia ka ʻāina ʻo Badakhshan i ʻelua ʻāpana - hoʻokahi ke awāwa haʻahaʻa o Badakhshan e hāʻule i Afghanistan a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Nooristan Badakhshan aia ma lalo o ka mana o ka Taliban. Ma ʻaneʻi, hoʻomalu lākou iā Kunar a me Nooritsan Badakhshan i kā lākou ʻoihana Islam a me ka ʻōnaehana Sharia. Hāʻule ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o Badakhshan ma lalo o Tajkistan a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Tajik Badakhshan - he panalāʻau kūʻokoʻa.
Ma ka mōʻaukala, aia ka ʻāina i nā ʻāpana o ka mea i kēia manawa ma ka hikina hikina o Afghanistan a me ka hikina hema o Tajikistan. Ua mālama ʻia ka inoa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Badakhshan, ʻo ia kekahi o nā panalāʻau he kanakolukumamāhā o Afghanistan, ma ka hikina hikina loa o Afghanistan, a aia ka Wakhan Corridor. Aia ka hapa nui o Badakhshan mōʻaukala ma loko o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous o Tajikistan aia ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāina.
"ʻAʻohe poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma kēia wahi mai ka wā o ke ala ʻana, a ke pani nei nā hui mākaʻikaʻi i kā lākou mau keʻena no ka mea ʻaʻole i hōʻike ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo 99% ka nui o nā puke i kāpae ʻia," wahi a kekahi o nā alakaʻi kūloko o ka Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province. hoʻopili ʻia e eTurboNews.
Ua loaʻa ka hopena o ke ao holoʻokoʻa e kūʻē i ka pāpā ʻana i ka pāpaho kaiaulu ma Tajikistan a ua hōʻike ka Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) a me US Embassy ma Tajikistan i ko lākou hopohopo no kēia censorship, akā ua pale ikaika ke aupuni Tajikistan i kāna hoʻoholo no ka pāpā ʻana i ka pāpaho.
Ua hoʻopuka ka Luna Hoʻokele o nā lawelawe kamaʻilio ʻo Beg Zuhurov i kahi ʻōlelo e ʻōlelo ana: "Ua loaʻa iaʻu nā kelepona he nui mai nā kamaʻāina o Tajikistan e noi ana iaʻu e pani i kēia facebook ma ke ʻano he moena wela o ka ʻōlelo hōʻino. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma laila e hōʻino i nā alakaʻi o ka mokuʻāina. ʻIke ʻia lākou e uku maikaʻi ʻia no kēlā. "
Ua lilo kēia pilikia ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa a he nui nā ʻano, akā naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe nui o ka poʻe i lilo, ʻo ia ka poʻe kuleana mākaʻikaʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka Region Initiative (TRI), he tri-regional umbrella o nā hui e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi e hana ana ma ke ʻano he loulou ma waena o ʻekolu mau ʻāpana - ʻAsia Hema, Central Asia, a me ʻEulopa Hikina - kākoʻo a kūʻai aku i nā mea kuleana liʻiliʻi. Ua noi aku ʻo TRI i ke aupuni Tajik e nānā i kāna kulekele a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu i kēlā mau pūnaewele a me nā pūnaewele facebook e hāpai nei i ka mākaʻikaʻi o Tajikistan a me ka hana ʻana i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi maoli a ʻaʻole i komo i nā hana politika.
Ua paʻakikī ka ʻoihana huakaʻi Tajik i ka wā ma mua. He ʻāina paʻa mauna ʻo Tajikistan ma ʻAsia Waena. Aia ʻo Afghanistan ma ka hema, ʻo Uzbekistan ma ke komohana, Kyrgyzstan ma ka ʻākau, a me Kina ma ka hikina. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Gilgit Baltistan lāua ʻo Khyber Pakhtunkhwa o Pakistan mai Tajikistan e ka Wakhan Corridor o Afghanistan ma ka hema. ʻO nā mauna ʻo Pamir ka huahana ikaika loa o kēia ʻāina, akā ʻo ka visa a me ka ʻōnaehana palapala komo kekahi o nā pilikia nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mākaʻikaʻi i nā mauna ʻo Pamir. Ke hele ʻoe ma ka palena ʻo Afghan-Tajik, pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi palapala ʻae kūikawā. Ke makemake ʻoe e hele i ka ʻāina ʻo Badhakshan, pono ʻoe i kahi palapala ʻae kūikawā mai ke Kiaʻāina o Badhakshan. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu loa nā palena palena me Uzbekistan a me Kyrgyzstan a hiki ke pani ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo ʻana. ʻO ka hōʻea ʻana i nā mauna ʻo Pamir pono i nā hana he nui no nā mea hoʻokele kaʻahele honua, no laila ua nāwaliwali lākou e ka ʻōnaehana a hāʻawi i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku iā Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhistan, a i ʻole Uzbekistan ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā Tajikistan. I kēia manawa ma hope o kēia kūlana mai Mei 2012, kokoke kū ka ʻāina ma waho o ke kahua o ka mākaʻikaʻi.
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- It was claimed by the Tajik government that Taliban living in Kunar Valley and Nooristan Badakhshan of Afghanistan tried to install a Taliban form of Islamic government in Tajik Badakhshan with the support of tribal leaders of autonomous Tajik Badakhshan.
- Blockage of access to a number of websites in Tajikistan including Facebook is strongly hampering the tourism industry of the country, because small stakeholders of tourism have been using facebook for marketing, and they are all now out of the market.
- The name is retained in Badakhshan Province which is one of the thirty-four provinces of Afghanistan, in the far northeast of Afghanistan, and contains the Wakhan Corridor.
