"Inā mākou e ala like i ka hana nui loa a kānaka e hoʻihoʻi i ka mea a mākou i hōʻaiʻē pono ʻole ai ma ka inoa o ka lāhui, e lilo ana ka honua i wahi maikaʻi aʻe." ʻO kēlā kā Sir David Attenborough ʻōlelo leka nui i kāna kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kahi hui liʻiliʻi o nā malihini hanohano ma ke Komikina kiʻekiʻe ʻo Rwanda i nehinei.
Ua kono ʻia ka mea hoʻolaha loea a me ka mea mālama e ka Mea Hanohano Yamina Karitanyi, ke Komisina Nui o Rwanda i UK (i ke alu like ʻana me ka Papa Hoʻolālā Rwanda), e kipa aku i ke Komikina Nui a kapa i kahi gorila hānau hou ma ke ʻano he inoa o ka inoa ʻo Kwita Izina gorilla. ʻahaʻaina. ʻOiai ma laila, ua hui ʻo Sir David me nā malihini i wae ʻia e kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana ma Rwanda, kāna hui kaulana me nā gorillas mauna ma laila i ka makahiki 1978, a me kahi kūikawā e paʻa ai kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha i ka puʻuwai o ka poʻe a puni ka honua.
ʻAʻohe manaʻo e ʻoi aku i ka helehelena a he alo me ka ape nui; ko lākou ʻano like me ke kanaka he mea ʻole 'wahi a Attenborough. 'Ke nānā nei ʻoe iā lākou, akahele e maka ʻole ka maka, lilo ʻoe i liʻiliʻi i ko lākou alo a hoʻomaka e mahalo i ke kaʻina hana evolution of life.
Ke hoʻololi nei i ka pōmaikaʻi
Me kahi o 880 mau kānaka i koe i ka nāhelehele, Critically Endangered a alo i nā hoʻoweliweli he nui i ko lākou ola. Eia nō naʻe, mahalo i ka hana luhi ʻole a nā kaiāulu, nā rangers, nā conservationist a me nā keʻena aupuni, ua ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ko lākou wā e hiki mai ana i kēia lā ma mua o ka manawa i hālāwai mua ai ʻo Attenborough me lākou i ka makahiki 1978.
'I ka hōʻea ʻana o ka poʻe ʻoniʻoni i Rwanda i ka makahiki 1978, ua hālāwai mākou me Diane Fossey pōpilikia e ʻehaʻeha nei no ka make ʻana o kekahi o nā gorila - he kāne liʻiliʻi i make ʻia e nā mea ʻaihue. I kēlā manawa aia nā gorillas mauna ma ke kaʻe o ka make, a i koʻu haʻalele ʻana ua hoʻohiki ʻo ia iaʻu e hana i ka mea hiki iaʻu e kōkua ai 'wahi a Attenborough.
I kona hoʻi ʻana i UK, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo Attenborough i kahi hālāwai me Fauna & Flora International (FFI), kahi manawaleʻa āna e kākoʻo mau nei ma ke ʻano pelekikena hope. Mai kēlā hui ʻana ua hānau ʻia ka Project Gorilla Project, kahi i ola a hiki i kēia lā ma ke ʻano he International Gorilla Conservation Program (IGCP) - kahi hana like ma waena o FFI a me WWF.
A ke hana nei. Mahalo i kahi kulekele kūpono o ka democratizing mālama e kākoʻo a me ka mana i nā kaiāulu e lilo i kuleana nona, a me nā hana nui a nā aupuni a me nā hoa mālama i kāna pae, ke piʻi nei ka heluna kanaka gorilla mauna.
Ka mālama ʻana me ka palena ʻole
Ua hōʻoia kēia ʻuhane o ka laulima ʻana i mea koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomau mau ʻana o ka gorilla mauna i mua o nā hoʻoweliweli nui.
'ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka gorilla mauna ka mea i hoʻopiʻi ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia mau holoholona ma waena o nā palena o nā mokuʻāina ʻekolu - Rwanda, Uganda a me ka Demokalaka Repubalika o Kongo (DRC) wahi a ka Luna Hoʻokele ʻo IGCP, Anna Behm Masozera.
'I kekahi manawa ua pili ka politika a me ka pilikino ponoʻī e hōʻoia i ka mālama pono ʻana o nā hana mālama a me nā pale ma waena o nā palena o ka honua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kēia he manaʻo kaulana a hoʻomaopopo ʻole ʻia paha. Akā mahalo i ka hoʻoholo kupaianaha o nā mea āpau e pili ana, ua kau inoa nā aupuni mai nā mokuʻāina ʻekolu i kahi kuʻikahi ʻāina nui e wehe i ke ala no ka mālama ʻana me ka ʻole o nā palena, e hoʻolilo ana i kahi pilikia i manawa kūpono kupaianaha no nā holoholona hihiu a me nā poʻe.
Ke hoʻihoʻi nei
No laila, he waiwai anei kēia mau gorillas mauna?
Wahi a ka Rwanda Development Board, ʻo ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Rwanda ke kumu nui loa o ka loaʻa kālā ʻē aʻe i loaʻa iā US $ 318 miliona i ka makahiki 2015. ʻO kekahi manaʻo e hōʻike ana ʻo nā hana gorilla mauna ka mea nui o ka leʻaleʻa, ʻo ia ka mea ma kahi o 60% o kēia huina kālā.
Akā ʻo ka Luna Hoʻokipa Nui ma ka Papa Hoʻolālā ʻo Rwanda, ʻo Belise Kariza, i manaʻo he ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kālā ma mua o ke kālā - e like me ka mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e Kwita Izina, kahi hana kūikawā i mālama ʻia no nā gorila i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
'ʻO nā hana inoa no nā pēpē hou i lilo i ʻāpana o ka moʻomeheu Rwandan a me nā moʻomeheu no nā kenekulia. Pili ʻo Kwita Izina i kēia mau kuʻuna e hana i ka pilina paʻa ma waena o ka poʻe o ka ʻāina a me nā gorillas.
'ʻO nā inoa i hāʻawi ʻia i nā gorillas he mea nui i ka mālama mau ʻana o kēlā me kēia kanaka, ma ke ʻano he hana kupaianaha a ke Aupuni o Rwanda ma o ka Papa Hoʻolālā ʻo Rwanda - me ka laulima ʻana me nā hoa mālama like ʻole a me nā kaiāulu kūloko - e pale i ka mauna. nā gorillas a me ko lākou wahi noho 'a laila hoʻohui.
'Ma ka lā 2 Kepakemapa, hauʻoli mākou i ka ʻōlelo ʻana e kapa ana mākou i nā gorillas pēpē he 22 i ko mākou hoʻolauleʻa ʻana iā Kwita Izina 12 makahiki. Ma waho o kēia mau hoʻolauleʻa, e mālama pū mākou i kahi kūkā kamaʻilio 'conservation on conservation' i hoʻolālā ʻia e kōkua iā mākou i ka wā e hiki mai ana no ka holoholona lōhi pū me nā hoa mālama i ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Lana ko Attenborough hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka moʻolelo kūpona gorilla mauna ma kahi ʻē. 'Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, hāʻule nā ʻano a me nā kaiaola. Inā ua aʻo mai ka gorilla mauna iā mākou i kekahi mea, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ko mākou ao kūlohelohe i mea nui ʻaʻole wale no nā holoholona hihiu i loko o lākou iho, akā no nā kānaka āpau '.
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- ‘The names given to the gorillas also play a significant role in the ongoing monitoring of individuals, as part of the remarkable efforts by the Government of Rwanda through the Rwanda Development Board – in collaboration with various conservation partners and local communities –….
- The veteran broadcaster and conservationist was invited by Her Excellency Yamina Karitanyi, the High Commissioner of Rwanda to the UK (in cooperation with the Rwanda Development Board), to visit the High Commission and name a newborn gorilla as part of this year's Kwita Izina gorilla naming ceremony.
- Thanks to a deliberate policy of democratising conservation that supports and empowers communities to take ownership, as well as the hard work of governments and conservation partners across its range, the mountain gorilla population is now on the rise.
