ʻO kāna Aliʻi Kiʻekiʻe ʻo Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, ka luna o ka papa alakaʻi o ka Saudi Arabia Commission for Tourism and Antiquities e hōʻike pololei ana i ke Aliʻi Saudi Arabian Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud, i kēia manawa ke kiaʻi nei i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi mea hou. ʻO ka hoʻokele hoʻokele mokuʻāina ke kuleana no ka hoʻolālā, hoʻomohala, hoʻolaha a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ma kona ʻāina, ʻo ka hoʻopukapuka huakaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe loa i kēia manawa ma ke aupuni.
"He nui nā manawa hoʻolimalima kālā ma Saudi Arabia. He polokalamu mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi kā mākou a me ke kuanaʻike lōʻihi no ka ʻoihana. Aia iā mākou ke kuleana e hoʻokele i nā kahua hoʻoilina. Me nā hiʻohiʻona hou, makemake mākou e komo i kēia ʻaoʻao moʻomeheu o Saudi Arabia me ke kōkua o nā mea hoʻoikaika aupuni - kahi e hiki ai i nā poʻe ke hoʻolilo i nā wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā wahi liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i ka ʻāina ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaka iā lākou iho, "wahi a ke Aliʻi Sultan. , ʻo ia ka mea i noho me kāna hoʻolālā hoʻolālā ʻelima makahiki e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi aupuni o Saudi Arabia (KSA). Eia kekahi, ke kau nei ka mōʻī i ka lawe ʻana i nā papahana nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kauhale mōʻaukala o Saudi Arabia. I kēia makahiki, ua hoʻomaka ke komisina i ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i nā kūlanakauhale kahiko e like me ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hale hoʻokipa ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻāina i mea e hoʻowalewale ai i nā malihini.
No laila, hiki paha iā Saudi Arabia ke hoʻopaʻa a loaʻa paha iā Dubai?
ʻO Edward Burton, ka pelekikena a me ka luna hoʻokele, US-Saudi Arabian Business Council (US-SABC) i ʻōlelo ʻaʻole maoli, i ka wā o ka hālāwai kūkā mua o Cityscape USA ma Manhattan. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ʻo Saudi a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai nui i ka mākeke. "He mea hilahila loa ka nui o ka US i ka nānā ʻole ʻana i nā mea e kū nei ma Saudi nona ka GDP ma luna o $ 400 biliona i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka United Arab Emirates '$ 200 biliona. Haʻaheo ʻo Saudi Arabia i kahi waiwai kūʻai waiwai o $267 biliona ma 2007 me 4.5 miliona mau hale e pono ai i nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana. I ka makahiki 2012, e piʻi ana ka $347 biliona o nā manawa hoʻolimalima i $ 1.3 trillion, "wahi a Burton, e hāʻawi ana i ka manaʻo o ke aupuni o Saudi Arabia e lilo ana i ʻona hoʻokele waiwai o ke Kaiwa, e pāʻani ana i ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao noho a me ka ʻaoʻao pāʻoihana. mākeke ma muli o kona heluna ʻōpio nui - 70 pakeneka o lākou ma lalo o 30 mau makahiki.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Walter Kleinschmit, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu a me ka pelekikena o R2E Consultants, ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻo KSA iā Kanada i nā makahiki 70. Me kahi mākeke nui a me ka heluna ʻōpio nui, nui nā manawa kūpono, ʻoi aku ka nui ma nā mākeke kikowaena kūʻai. "ʻAʻohe mea o Saudi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. He nui ka mana hoʻolimalima, "wahi āna.
Ke ulu nei ka mākaʻikaʻi ma Saudi. Ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kānāwai Visa e ʻae i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi haipule a i ʻole nā pilikia e hoʻonui i kā lākou visa no ʻekolu mahina no ke kūʻai ʻana, wahi a Kleinschmit.
He $60,000 ka loaʻa kālā o Saudi ma kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae kālā he $15 e hāʻawi ana i ka GDP. Ua piʻi ka huina kālā o nā haole i $394 B i ka makahiki 18.1 me ka piʻi ʻana he 2007 pākēneka o ka hoʻonui kālā mai 2 pākēneka a 9 pākēneka i ka makahiki i hala. ʻEono mau kūlanakauhale waiwai ma Saudi i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohui i $11 biliona i ka GDP o ka KSA. Ma kahi o ka wao nahele, ʻo kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale o 151 sq. kms a i ʻole 567 mau mile e hānau ai i ʻehiku mau ʻāpana kālā e hoʻopuka ana i $2191 biliona waiwai o nā manawa hoʻopukapuka. Ua wehe ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻoihana he ʻumi, me ʻelima i ka pipeline. No ka ulu nui ʻana o Saudi, ʻo Riyadh, Jeddah, Mecca a me Medina nā mea e pono ai no ka waiwai paʻa a me ka hikina.
Aia ka manawa kūpono ma Saudi Arabia, i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Stephen Atkinson, CEO, Arabian Real Estate Investment Trust. “Ua like kona heluna kanaka me ko Australia; e like me ka nui o ka ʻāina a me nā hiʻohiʻona o Australia (ʻaʻole hiki i nā kānaka ke noho i ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale). Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Atkinson he ʻekolu hapaha miliona o ka backlog o nā hale i kēia lā ma Riyadh, kahi e hoʻopuka ai i 24,000 wale nō i ka makahiki. ʻAʻohe logistic no nā paka, ʻaʻohe kikowaena hoʻolaha, ʻaʻohe kikowaena lawelawe ʻelele a puni nā mokulele a me nā awa. ʻO ke aupuni ka ʻāina o nā manawa kūpono.
"He mea koʻikoʻi ka pono o nā ʻoihana e pili ana i $ 1.5 biliona kālā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i kēia manawa. Ua hoʻonohonoho pū ʻia nā kālā hoʻokō Sharia no ka hapaha mua o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ma kahi o $500-700 M o ke kaulike, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia, "wahi a Atkinson.
ʻO Saudi ka mākeke maoli. ʻO ka hapa nui o ke kapikala o Dubai mai Saudi mai, hōʻike ʻia ʻo Abu Chowdhury, hoa & COO, Emerging Markets Partnership Middle East. "He waiwai maoli ko Saudi. He mahiai. Loaʻa iā ia ka hoʻokele waiwai. Akā ʻo ka ʻike ʻo Dubai he mea maikaʻi loa ia no nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hahai ai, e pili ana i nā mea e hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia e ka hui lehulehu-private a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ʻoihana, "i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia he koi kūlohelohe ko Saudi.
Eia kekahi, ma Saudi, aia he 25 pakeneka o nā wahi kūʻai kūʻai. ʻO ka nele nui o nā keʻena hou, ʻike ʻia nā ʻoihana e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻelua wale nō mau hale kiaʻi keʻena no 4.5 miliona mau kānaka ma Riyadh e hoʻopiʻi i ka noi i nā pule, ʻaʻole nā mahina.
Ma waho aʻe o nā lua lalo o ka aila, ka mining, nā huahana ʻē aʻe e lawe aku ai, nā wahi ʻoihana he nui a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo Saudi wale kahi ʻeke palaoa no nā huahana ʻē aʻe no ke koena o ka honua. ʻOiai ke lawe aku nei ʻo Saudi i ka palaoa, hoʻohana pū ʻo Saudis i ka wai i kēia lā (ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma mua o ka aila), wahi a Kleinschmit.
"Akā ʻaʻole e lilo ʻo Saudi i Dubai no ka mea aia kēia mea hoʻomana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōki i ka Saudi e mālama i kona heluna kanaka, i ke kaʻina kūlohelohe, ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana, ma ka hale a me ke keʻena keʻena. E loaʻa mau iā ia kahi koi kūlohelohe, "wahi a Chowdhury.
"E hoʻomanaʻo naʻe inā e hana kekahi i ka ʻoihana ma Saudi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka Islamic background mai ka ʻoihana. ʻO Islam kahi ʻāpana a me nā ʻāpana o nā mea a pau e hele ana ma laila i nā makahiki i hala a hiki i ke komo ʻana i ka WTO i Dekemaba 2005, "wahi a Burton.
Ke ʻike nei ka Middle East i kēia mau lā i ka ulu ʻana o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ko lākou mau puka. "ʻOiaʻiʻo, loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike o Dubai hiki iā lākou ke kope. Inā ʻaʻole e neʻe koke ka poʻe ʻAmelika, e poina lākou i ke kaʻaahi," wahi a Chowdhury.
“ʻOi aku ke komohana o ka Middle East. ʻOi aku ka ʻAmelika ma mua o ʻAmelika. Ke hele au ma nā hale kūʻai ma Riyadh, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona ʻAmelika i hoʻokumu ʻia ma laila ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana ma Bal Harbor ma Miami. Loaʻa iā lākou ka manaʻo o ke Komohana, nā waiwai o nā mea kūʻai aku, ʻoiai aia nā ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻomana, ka loina a me ka waiwai o nā mea kūʻai aku e wehewehe ana i ka helu ʻekahi, ke kumu o nā mea hoʻokele waiwai maʻamau i nā mea āpau, "wahi a Kleinschmit.
"I kēia manawa, ua koho ʻia ka Saudi Government for Investment Authority e ka World Bank / IFC ma ke ʻano he 23 ka maʻalahi loa e hana i ka ʻoihana, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka UAE ʻo 68th ma 2007. e hana i ka ʻoihana," wahi a Kleinschmit, me ka hoʻohui ʻana, "Mai makaʻu iā ia. E oki i ka nānā ʻana iā CNN a i ʻole Fox News. E hele i laila e ʻike iā ʻoe iho.
