ka Pāka ʻāina ʻo Russian Arctic,ʻo ia hoʻi LukiaʻO ka ʻākau loa a me ka nui o nā ʻāina kūlohelohe (8.8 miliona mau ʻeka), kahi e hui pū ai i ka Franz Josef Land Archipelago a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka Novaya Zemlya Archipelago, ua hoʻokipa ʻia he 1,306 mau malihini kipa ma 2019, kūʻē i ka 1,079 i hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua, e like me ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka paka.

I ke kau kauwela, ua hana ka 50 Let Pobedy nuclear-powered icebreaker i ʻeono mau huakaʻi hoʻi mai Murmansk – North Pole; Ua hana ka Sea Spirit i ʻekolu mau huakaʻi hoʻi mai Spitsbergen a i Franz Josef Land, me nā huakaʻi ma luna o ka Bremen a me Silver Explorer. Ma waho aʻe o nā moku nui, ua hoʻokipa ka paka i nā yachts ka Lady Dana 44 a me Begatela, a ua hele ʻo Alter Ego a me Apostle Andrey i Novaya Zemlya.

Ua kipa aku ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai nā ʻāina he 44 i ka papa kūlohelohe i ka makahiki 2019. No ka manawa mua i ka mōʻaukala o ka paka, hele mai ka hapa nui o nā malihini mai Rūsia - 262, Kina i kēia makahiki i ka lua me 255 mau malihini, nā US mākaʻikaʻi - 193 mau malihini - lawe i ke kolu o ka wahi. .

“ʻAʻole kēia maʻamau, e like me ka mea maʻamau, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa mākou i nā mākaʻikaʻi he nui mai Kelemānia a me Switzerland. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā malihini mai Kelemania, ma mua o ka US," wahi a ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka paka.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā malihini ma waena o 51 a me 70 mau makahiki - 382, a he 268 mau mākaʻikaʻi ma waena o 71 a me 90.

Wahi a ka luna o ka paka, e hoʻomaka ana ma 2020, e hoʻoponopono ka mālama kūlohelohe i ka holo ʻana o nā mākaʻikaʻi. "E koho mākou i nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe no nā moku holo moana like ʻole, no laila ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka nui o nā malihini i hoʻokahi mokupuni i ka manawa pōkole," wahi a ke alakaʻi. "Ke hele ka 100-120 mau kānaka i uka i ka manawa i kēlā me kēia pule, kiʻekiʻe loa ke kaomi, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pōhaku i ka Arctic ke kū."

I nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, hiki i ka paka ke kūkulu i nā papa a me nā ala pōhaku e hōʻemi i ka hopena i ke kaiapuni.