Ua hōʻike ʻia ka mea hoʻoponopono ʻoihana mokulele kīwila o Rūsia, ʻo ka Federal Air Transport Agency, i ʻike ʻia ʻo Rosaviatsiya, i kauoha i nā mokulele Lūkini e hoʻomaka e aʻo i ka lele ʻana i kā lākou mokulele me ka ʻole o ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka lawelawe hoʻokele ukali o ka US Global Positioning System (GPS).
Ua aʻo ka Federal regulator i nā mokulele mokulele e hoʻomākaukau e hoʻokō me ka ʻole o ka GPS ma hope o kahi hōʻike o Malaki e ka European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), ka mea i hōʻike i ka nui o nā hihia o ka jamming a me ka spoofing o ka hōʻailona o ka ʻōnaehana ma hope o Pepeluali 24 - ka lā i hoʻomaka ai ʻo Russia i kāna kaua. o ka hoouka kaua ma Ukraine.
Ua alakaʻi ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i kekahi mau mokulele e hoʻololi i ko lākou ala a i ʻole kahi e hele ai no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā pailaka ke hana i kahi pae palekana me ka ʻole o ka GPS, EASA ua ʻōlelo ʻia.
Wahi a Rosaviatsia, pono e loiloi nā mokulele ʻāina i nā pilikia o ka hana hewa ʻana o GPS a hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou aku i kāna mau pailaka e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i ia mau kūlana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻauwaʻa e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka hoʻokele kaʻa e pili ana i nā pilikia me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele satellite.
ʻO ka mea nui paha, ʻo ke kumu maoli ma hope o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hoʻoponopono he mea hiki loa ke ʻoki ʻia ʻo Rūsia mai nā lawelawe GPS ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka pūʻulu hoʻopaʻi Western i kau ʻia ma luna o Rūkia ma luna o kāna hoʻouka kaua ʻole ʻana i ka ʻāina e pili ana.
ʻAʻole ʻo ka hōʻailona GPS wale nō ke kumu o ka ʻike e pili ana i kahi o kahi mokulele i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hiki i nā Crews ke hilinaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele inertial o ka mokulele, a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele honua a me nā ʻōnaehana pae, wahi a ke keʻena.
Ua wehewehe ʻo Rosaviatsia ma hope mai "ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai ka GPS a i ʻole kona hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka palekana o ka lele ʻana ma Rusia."
Wahi a nā hōʻike, pono e mālama ʻia ka leka mai ka ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he 'manaʻo wale' a ʻaʻole ia he pāpā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka GPS e nā mokulele Lūkini.
ʻO kekahi mau mokulele Lūkini, me Aeroflot a me S7, ua hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi leka pili GPS mai ka mea hoʻoponopono kaʻa. Akā naʻe, koi lākou ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa i nā pilikia me ka GPS i nā mahina ʻelua i hala.
ʻO ka mahina i hala aku nei, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ke poʻo o ka hui mokulele Lūkini ʻo Roscosmos, e hoʻokaʻawale paha ʻo Wakinekona iā Rūsia mai GPS a manaʻo e hoʻololi i nā mokulele kalepa āpau o ka ʻāina mai GPS i kāna hoa Lūkini, ʻo Glonass.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana e like me nā mokulele Boeing a me Airbus, i hoʻohana mua ʻia e nā mea lawe Lūkini, i hoʻolālā ʻia e kākoʻo wale i ka ʻenehana GPS.
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- Ua aʻo ka Federal regulator i nā mokulele mokulele e hoʻomākaukau e hoʻokō me ka ʻole o ka GPS ma hope o kahi hōʻike o Malaki e ka European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), ka mea i hōʻike i ka nui o nā hihia o ka jamming a me ka spoofing o ka hōʻailona o ka ʻōnaehana ma hope o Pepeluali 24 - ka lā i hoʻomaka ai ʻo Russia i kāna kaua. o ka hoouka kaua ma Ukraine.
- ʻO ka mea nui paha, ʻo ke kumu maoli ma hope o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea hoʻoponopono he mea hiki loa ke ʻoki ʻia ʻo Rūsia mai nā lawelawe GPS ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka pūʻulu hoʻopaʻi Western i kau ʻia ma luna o Rūkia ma luna o kāna hoʻouka kaua ʻole ʻana i ka ʻāina e pili ana.
- ʻO ka mahina i hala aku nei, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ke poʻo o ka hui mokulele Lūkini ʻo Roscosmos, e hoʻokaʻawale paha ʻo Wakinekona iā Rūsia mai GPS a manaʻo e hoʻololi i nā mokulele kalepa āpau o ka ʻāina mai GPS i kāna hoa Lūkini, ʻo Glonass.
