ʻO Ierusalema, kahi kūlanakauhale kahiko i paʻa i ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu, a me ka hoʻomana, he wahi huakaʻi nui ia. ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe huakaʻi Iudaio a me Kalikiano ka hapa o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i Israel a me ke Komohana Komohana, ua piʻi wikiwiki ka helu o nā mākaʻikaʻi Muslim i East East i nā makahiki i hala iho nei.
Wahi a nā alakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi a me nā luna hōkele e hana ana ma ka ʻaoʻao Palestinian o ka mahele, ʻo ka mākeke Muslim kekahi o nā wahi e ulu wikiwiki nei o ka ʻoihana. "Ua hoʻomaka e ulu i nā makahiki i hala iho nei," i haʻi aku ʻo Awni E. Inshewat, ka luna nui o ka Seven Arches Hotel e moe ana ma luna o ka mauna ʻo Olive, i ka The Media Line. "He nui nā Mahometa i hele mai mai Indonesia, Turkey a me Ioredane."
Kākoʻo nā helu kūhelu 2017 mai kā Israel Ministry Tourism i nā ʻōlelo a Inshewat, ʻoiai he 2.8 pakeneka o nā mākaʻikaʻi a pau i Israel. I ka 2015, kokoke he 75,000 poʻe mai nā ʻāina Muslim i komo i loko o ʻIseraʻela; i ka 2016, ua piʻi ka helu i 87,000. I ka makahiki i hala, ua hōʻea nā mākaʻikaʻi Muslim i Israel i kahi 100,000, a ʻo ka hapa nui mai Ioredane, Turkey, Indonesia a me Malaysia.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi Muslim hele mai e like me kā Israel Central Bureau of Statistics i hoʻolaha ai i kahi makahiki wāwahi hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo no ka mākaʻikaʻi, me kahi hoʻonui 19% i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hapa mua o 2018 i ka makahiki i hala, e unuhi ana i kekahi mau huakaʻi 2.1 miliona i komo i Israel mai Ianuali a Ianuali. Iune.
ʻO ka poʻe huakaʻi Muslim e kipa aku i ka ʻĀina Hemolele e koho i nā hōkele o ka hikina o Ierusalema ma muli o ko lākou kokoke loa i ke kahua hemolele ʻekolu o ʻIlamana.ʻO ka Al Aqsa Mosque. Aia ma luna o ka luakini Mount Temple a i ʻole ka Haram al-Sharif ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, kahi pūnaewele i hoʻohanohano ʻia e nā Iudaio, nā Karistiano a me nā Muslim. ʻOiai ua lilo ia wahi i wahi pākiko i ka hakakā ʻIseraʻela-Palestinian i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻo ia ke kaha kiʻi hoʻokahi no nā huakaʻi Muslim. Wahi a ka kuʻuna Islam, ua lawe ʻia aku ke kāula Muhammad ma kahi huakaʻi pō hemolele mai Meka a i ka Mosque Al Aqsa.
"No nā makahiki he 100 o ka Hoʻomana Mohameka, ke kuhikuhi o ka pule i Ierusalema nō ia. No laila he mea nui loa kēia wahi i loko Hoʻomana Islam, "ʻo Firas Amad, ka hope-luna hoʻomalu o ka Holy Land Hotel kokoke, i haʻi aku i ka The Media Line. Ua ʻōlelo hou ʻo ia he nui nā Muslim e kū ma Ierusalema ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana i kā lākou huakaʻi haipule i Meka, kahi i hānau ai o Islam.
ʻAʻole like me nā mākaʻikaʻi ʻEulopa a i ʻole nā mea e hele mai ana i nā huakaʻi Kristiano mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi Muslim i ka ʻĀina Hemolele ke ʻano o ka papa hele huakaʻi me nā mea he nui e hoʻolilo ana i kā lākou kipa holoʻokoʻa ma ka hikina o Ierusalema. Kipa pū kekahi helu ʻuʻuku i ke Ana o nā Patriarchs ma ke kulanakauhale Komohana o Heberona, kahi i manaʻo ʻia ua kanu ʻia nā kāne o ka Paipala ʻo ʻAberahama lāua ʻo Sarah, ʻIsaʻaka a me Rebeka, a me Jacob a me Lea i kanu ʻia i mau makahiki he mau makahiki i hala.
No kēia kumu, "ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka papahana no nā hui Muslim ma mua o nā hui Kalikiano," ʻo Saʻid N. Mreibe, he alakaʻi alakaʻi Kristiano, i haʻi aku i ka The Media Line.
Hana pū ʻo Mreibe me nā mea ʻōlelo Pelekania no ka hapa nui, akā ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka poʻe kipa mai nā ʻāina Mahometa. "ʻO East East kahi mea nui loa o kā lākou kipa ma muli o ka mosque."
Nā pilikia no ka ʻāpana Muslim
ʻO ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi Mahometa i ka hikina o Ierusalema i hoʻokumu i nā hopohopo nui, nā poʻe loea ʻoihana huakaʻi e hoʻomaopopo. ʻO kahi laʻana, nui ka poʻe e makemake ana e kipa iā ʻIseraʻela mai nā ʻāina hapa nui o ka Muslim e noi no nā palapala huakaʻi a i ʻole nā wisa mai ke Kuhina Kalaiaina ʻo Israel; a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kēia mau ʻae i nā manawa āpau.
"Inā pili kahi mākaʻikaʻi huakaʻi ma ka inoa o 60 poʻe, 20 a 30 paha mau mākaʻikaʻi i ʻae ʻia. No laila, aia nā palena i hiki ke hele mai, "Inshewat, mai ka Seven Arches Hotel, i ʻōlelo ʻia.
ʻO Mejdi Tours kahi lawelawe mākaʻikaʻi ma US i mākaukau i nā kipa haʻi moʻolelo ʻelua, e hōʻike ana i nā alakaʻi alakaʻi huakaʻi Palestinian a me Israel, a me nā huakaʻi interfaith pilikino i ka ʻĀina Hemolele. ʻO Aziz Abu Sarah, kahi Palestinian nāna i hoʻokumu i ka hui me Scott Cooper, he Iudaio ʻAmelika, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka nui o nā huakaʻi no nā malihini kipa Muslim i waena o ʻeono a 10 mau lā. Lawe ʻo Mejdi i kahi poʻe 1,800 i ʻIseraʻela i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
"ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻopiʻi nui loa i loaʻa iā mākou ke hiki mai ka poʻe i ke kahua mokulele, pono lākou e ma o nā hulina hou a me nā nīnau," i haʻi aku ʻo Abu Sarah i ka Media Line. "Hopohopo ka nui o nā Mahometa e hōʻole ʻia lākou ma ke kahua mokulele, kahi makaʻu kūpono i koʻu manaʻo ʻaʻole i hana pū me ke Kuhina Hoʻolālā a me ke Kuhina Kalaiaina.
"Hiki i ke Kuhina Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi ke hoʻoulu i nā huakaʻi no nā Mahometa i Israel, akā inā ʻaʻole maopopo i ke Kuhina Kalaiaina e lilo ana ka hōʻole ʻana i kekahi poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e lilo i pilikia, e hoʻomau ʻia ka huakaʻi Muslim i kahi ʻeha," i hoʻohui ʻia.
ʻOiai nā pilikia o ke komo ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Abu Sarah ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka poʻe Mahometa, ʻo ia hoʻi mai UK, ka mea i makemake e kipa aku i Ierusalema, kahi hanana i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa.
"He ʻumi a 15 paha mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻaʻohe paha he poʻe mākaʻikaʻi Muslim i hele mai i ʻIseraʻela," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Abu Sarah. "Ua kali lākou no ka pau ʻana o ka hakakā ʻIseraʻela-Palestinian no kekahi manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hiki ia. Akā no ka mea ʻike lākou i ke kūlanakauhale he mea nui loa, ua ʻike ka hapa nui inā makemake lākou e ʻike, pono lākou e hele. ”
ʻO kekahi pilikia e kū nei i ka mākeke ulu ʻo ka nele o nā pono mākaʻikaʻi a me nā lawelawe hōʻiliʻili ʻōpala. "Pono mākou i nā lawelawe hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou aʻe ma nā alanui, a me nā alanui hele wāwae hou aʻe," i ʻōlelo ʻo Amad. "Uku mākou i nā ʻauhau a ʻoia nō mākou e manaʻo e loaʻa i ka pae o nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, inā ma ke komohana ʻo Ierusalema, ma Herzliya a me Tel Aviv."
ʻO kekahi o nā hōkele e pili ana i nā Mahometa, ʻo ia ka Hashimi Hotel, aia ma kahi mamao iki mai Al Aqsa. ʻO nā malihini hōkele ma laila - he nui mai UK, Malaysia, a me Indonesia - hōʻole e haʻi i ka The Media Line e pili ana i kā lākou ʻike ma ke kūlanakauhale, e like me nā huakaʻi Muslim ʻē aʻe e holoholo ana ma nā ala ʻololī o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko. Ua wehewehe aku kahi kahu kūʻai ʻo Ierusalema hikina, ʻo Jawad ka nui o nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kipa aku ana mai nā ʻāina Muslim mai e makemake e hui pū me ka ʻIseraʻela no ka makaʻu i ka hoʻopaʻi ma ka home.
"ʻAʻole makemake kekahi poʻe Mahometa e hele mai i aneʻi ma lalo o ke kānāwai o ʻIseraʻela, a a hiki i Palestine, hōʻole lākou e hele mai," wahi a Jawad. "No kekahi mai nā ʻāina ʻAlapia, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia e kipa aku iā ʻIseraʻela."
Ma waho o ka politika, he mea nui ia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana a ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi Muslim e kipa a hōʻalo paha iā Israel, kahi pilikia nui e kū nei i mua o ka ʻāpana ʻo ka nele i ka hakahaka. Nui nā hōkele ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ma loko o ke kau mākaʻikaʻi kiʻekiʻe o ke kauwela.
"ʻIke ʻia ka hemahema o nā lumi i loko o Ierusalema i ka nui a kikoʻī ma aneʻi ma ka hikina o Ierusalema," i haʻi aku ʻo Amad i ka Media Line. "Ke lohe nei mākou e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā mai ke kaona e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā lumi, e hoʻoulu ai i nā hōkele a hāʻawi i nā kōkua. Lana ko mākou manaʻo e hoʻokō ʻia kēia mau hoʻolālā no ka mea makemake mākou e ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o kēia ʻoihana. ”
Kahi mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi kiʻekiʻe no nā Karistiano
ʻAʻole wale ka mākeke Muslim ka mea e hoʻonui nei. ʻO ka poʻe hele malihini Kalikiano ka pae kiʻekiʻe o nā mākaʻikaʻi e hele mai ana i ka ʻĀina Hemolele, me ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.7 miliona e kipa aku iā ʻIseraʻela i ka makahiki i hala iho nei, e like me ka Kuhina Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi.
ʻOiai hele mai lākou mai nā ʻano ʻano ʻāina a me nā hoʻomana, ua hele mai kahi piʻi o ka poʻe huakaʻi mai Nigeria a me Kina. ʻO Gethsemane kahi o nā wahi Kalikiano kaulana loa ma ʻIseraʻela, ma waho o nā paia o ke Kulanui Kahiko o Ierusalema. Aia he māla nani me nā lāʻau ʻoliva kahiko e waiho ana ma ke kumu o ka mauna ʻo Oliveta, kahi i manaʻo ʻia ua pule ʻo Iesū ma mua o kona kaulia ʻana ma ke keʻa.
ʻO Bola Are, he mea hīmeni ʻohana Euanelio lehulehu i hoʻopaʻa i nā mele he ʻumi ma mua o kāna mau makahiki he XNUMX, ke kipa nei i ka pūnaewele i kahi huakaʻi huakaʻi.
"Ua hele mai wau ma aneʻi mai 1980," i haʻi ʻo ia i The Media Line. "Ua hele pinepine wau ma aneʻi a i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hele mai wau e hoʻomaikaʻi hou wau i koʻu manaʻoʻiʻo."
Manaʻo kekahi he piʻi ka uptick i nā malihini Karistiano ma muli o ke kūlana paʻa paʻa ma Ierusalema.
"Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana, keu hoʻi i ka makahiki i hala," i ʻōlelo ʻia e Mreibe, ke alakaʻi huakaʻi Kristiano, i ka The Media Line. "Hāʻawi nui wau i nā huakaʻi Kristiano i nā malihini like ʻole, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea ʻōlelo Pelekania mai ʻAmelika Hema, mai UK, ʻAukekulia, a i kekahi manawa mai ka Hikina Hikina e like me Pilipine, ʻInia a me Indonesia. ʻO kā lākou hoihoi nui ka ola o Iesū a me ka mōʻaukala o nā Karistiano ma ka ʻĀina Hemolele. ”
ʻO Felipe Santos kahi hoa hoʻomalu o ka Genesis Tours i hoʻokumu ʻia ma US, kahi e kia ana i ka huakaʻi hele i nā ʻEnelani Kalikiano a me nā Kakolika.
"Hana ka hapanui iā mākou me nā ʻAmelika, akā me nā poʻe mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua," i haʻi aku ʻo Santos i ka Media Line. "ʻO Latin America, he ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mākeke ikaika a ke ulu nei ʻo Kina," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana he home ʻo Kina no 31 miliona mau Karistiano i ʻōlelo ʻia.
ʻOiai e hele mau ana ka poʻe Kristiano i Israel, ke hāʻawi nei ka hanana hou o nā huakaʻi Muslim i kahi ʻoihana hoʻokipa, kahi a nā luna hōkele ma ka hikina o Ierusalema e manaʻo nei e hoʻomau i ka holomua.
"Aia kekahi mau lā kahi e pili ai ka hakakā ʻIseraʻela-Palestinian i ke kahe o nā malihini kipa, akā no nā makahiki i kēia manawa ua mālie ke kūlana, a ke hele mai nei nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi," wahi a Inshewat, mai ka Seven Arches Hotel. “Ke ulu nei i kēlā me kēia lā.”
NO KA MEA: ʻO Medialine
