Ka mālama ʻana o nā mokupuni ʻo Seychelles

Wolfgang H. Thome, lōʻihi loa eTurboNews Ua kamaʻilio pū ka ʻelele me Kauka Frauke Fleischer-Dogley, Luna Nui o ka Seychelles Island Foundation e pili ana i ka hana a lākou e hana nei ma ʻō a puni ka pae ʻāina, e like me ke atoll kaulana ʻo Aldabra, e like me ka mea i aʻo ʻia i ka wā e ninaninau ʻia ai

eTN: He aha ka hana a ka Seychelles Island Foundation e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana, ma hea a puni ka pae ʻāina āu e hana nei?

Kauka Frauke: E hāʻawi wau iā ʻoe i kahi nānā o nā hana a ka SIF. Ke nānā nei mākou ma hope o nā kahua hoʻoilina ʻelua o ka UNESCO ma Seychelles, a pili piha mākou i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kā mākou mea olaola. ʻO kēia mau pūnaewele ʻelua ka Vallee de Mai ma ka mokupuni ʻo Praslin a me ke atoll ʻo Aldabra.

Aia ka atoll ʻo Aldabra ma kahi o 1,000 mau mile mai Mahe, no laila he nui nā pilikia e hiki ai i ka pūnaewele, hoʻolako iā ia, a mālama iā ia. He moʻolelo hoihoi loa ka atoll, e like me ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia e lilo i kahua pūʻali koa, akā ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kēlā mau hoʻolālā ma hope o nā kūʻē kūʻē ʻana ma waho, ka nui ma UK. ʻO ka hopena o ka huli-u, no laila ua noi ʻia ka Seychelles e hana i kekahi mea me nā mokupuni a ma hope ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi keʻena noiʻi ma Aldabra. ʻO ke kumu o kēlā i hoʻi i 1969, ma mua o ke kūʻokoʻa ʻana o ka Seychelles, a ke hana nei ka noiʻi ma kahi o 40 mau makahiki. Ma 1982, ua hoʻolaha ʻo UNESCO i ke atoll ma ke ʻano he kahua hoʻoilina o ka Honua, a ʻo ke kuleana ʻo Seychelles Island Foundation no kēia pūnaewele mai 31 mau makahiki. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo SIF me ke kumu hoʻokahi wale nō e kiaʻi a mālama i ka noiʻi e holo nei ma ʻō o ka atoll. A ʻo kahi hopena, he pilina koʻikoʻi kā mākou a me ka launa pū ʻana me nā kula nui a me nā ʻoihana noiʻi ma nā wahi o ka honua. ʻO kā mākou papahana noiʻi a me hoʻokahi papahana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e pili ana i ke ola kai, nā pali, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, akā i ka hopena, ke nānā nei a hoʻopaʻa nei hoʻi mākou i nā loli, nā loli o ka mahana o ka wai, nā kiʻekiʻe o ka wai; ʻo kēia ʻano noiʻi kekahi o nā holo lōʻihi loa o kāna ʻano ma ke Kai ʻInikia, inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka holo lōʻihi loa.

Ke hua nei nā mea āpau i kēia mau hua, e hōʻike ana i nā hopena, a e hoʻopuka koke ana mākou i ka ʻikepili noiʻi e pili ana i nā honu kai a me nā honu a me nā hoʻololi a mākou i hoʻopaʻa ai i nā makahiki he 30 i hala. E manaʻo paha kekahi ua neʻe iki ka manawa i kēlā wā akā i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. hōʻike kā mākou mau hopena noiʻi i nā loli nui loa. ʻO ka heluna o nā kuhukukū i pale ʻia, no ka laʻana, ma muli o nā hana palekana, ulu aʻe he 8 pā i loko o kēia mau makahiki he 30, he mea hoʻopūʻiwa loa.
Eia nō naʻe ʻo Aldabra ka mea i kaulana loa nā honu nunui, ka mea i kaulana ai nā Pae ʻo Galapagos. ʻO kā mākou heluna kanaka o kēia mau honu nui he ʻumi mau manawa i ka helu o nā mea i loaʻa ma nā mokupuni ʻo Galapagos.

eTN: A ʻike ʻole kekahi i kēia?

Kauka Frauke: ʻAe, ʻaʻole mākou e eleu e like me nā Galapagos Islands i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia ʻike; ʻaʻole mākou e puhi i kā mākou pū ponoʻī e like me lākou; akā loaʻa iā mākou nā helu e hōʻoia ai i ka pili o ka heluna kanaka, ʻo mākou ka helu ONE!

eTN: Ua ʻimi au i nā manaʻo e pili ana i nā honu kai a me nā honu nunui i kēia manawa a lahilahi nā pane. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka mea āu e ʻōlelo mai nei iaʻu i kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka mākaʻikaʻi nui o nā malihini kipa e makemake nei e ʻike i kēlā mau honu nui, akā hoʻi, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka hāʻule ʻana ma Galapagos e nā helu mākaʻikaʻi kokoke ʻole. kahi lehulehu paʻa, i ulu wikiwiki i nā makahiki i hala aku nei; a me nā mea hoʻomohala ma kēlā mau mokupuni, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me nā poʻe malihini kipa e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i kahi nāwaliwali loa a me ka pale ʻana i nā lāhui?

Kauka Frauke: He hoʻopaʻapaʻa mau kēia, a ke hoʻi nei a me nā kūkākūkā i mua - nā pono kalepa me ka mālama a me nā pono noiʻi. Manaʻo wau i kekahi manawa ke hōʻike ʻia nā mea i kahi ala i hoʻonui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hana e hāpai ai i ke kālā; aia kekahi mau manaʻo ʻokoʻa e hōʻike ʻia ma waena o ka fraternity mālama, ko mākou mau hoapili, a ke kamaʻilio mau nei mākou i kēia, ʻoiaʻiʻo.

eTN: A laila ehia mau mākaʻikaʻi i kipa i ke atoll i ka makahiki i hala?

Kauka Frauke: E ʻae ʻoe iaʻu e haʻi iā ʻoe he nui ka atoll a komo ka mokupuni holoʻokoʻa o Mahe i waenakonu o ka lagoon, a ke noʻonoʻo nei i kēlā nui, aia ma kahi o 1,500 mau malihini kipa e hele mai i Aldabra. ʻO kēia, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka helu nui loa a mākou i loaʻa ai i hoʻokahi makahiki. A no ka loaʻa ʻole o kā mākou pae pae ma ka mokupuni [aia ma kahi o 50 mau mile ka mamao ma kahi mokupuni ʻē aʻe, akā], ua hele mai kēia mau malihini kipa i ka moku a i ʻole kā lākou mau moku ponoʻī. ʻO ia wale nō ke ala e kipa ai; ʻaʻohe o mākou pono no ka poʻe kipa e noho ma laila, ʻoiai, ʻoiai, he wahi no mākou no nā mea noiʻi, akā pono nā malihini kipa e hoʻi i kēlā me kēia ahiahi i kā lākou moku a noho ma laila i ka pō. ʻAʻole hele mai nā malihini kipa, ma ka mokulele kai, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mokulele kai kūpono i loaʻa ma Seychelles e uhi i kēlā mamao. ʻOiai kā mākou limahana ponoʻī, nā lako a me nā mea āpau, hele a hele mai i ka moku. E makaʻala nui mākou i ka pae ʻana i kēlā mau mokulele kokoke a i ʻole i ke atoll no ka hopohopo o ka nohona, ka walaʻau, ka hopena o ka pae ʻana a me ka lele ʻana, a pēlā aku. Eia kekahi, he ʻokoʻa nā honu kai a me nā honu nunui, kekahi o nā mea nui loa nā kolone o nā manu Fregate, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā moku a i ʻole nā ​​yachts, kahi lele mokulele a i ʻole ke lele ʻana e hoʻokumu i nā haunaele no kēlā mau hipa. A ʻo nā kipa mākaʻikaʻi i kēlā me kēia hihia i kaupalena ʻia i hoʻokahi kikoʻī o ke atoll, e waiho ana i ke koena holoʻokoʻa no ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā kaiaolaola palupalu o ka wai. Akā ʻo ka wahi e hāmama no ka mākaʻikaʻi kahi noho i kā mākou mau lāhui āpau, no laila hiki i nā mea kipa ke ʻike i kā lākou i hele mai ai; ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohoka ʻia lākou, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Ua neʻe mākou i kekahi ʻano manu ma laila, no laila ʻo kekahi e hele mai ana e kipa i nā wahi ākea o ke atoll e ʻike maoli i kahi mana liʻiliʻi o ka atoll holoʻokoʻa.

eTN: Aia paha kahi hoʻolālā e kūkulu a i ʻae ʻia kahi hale hoʻokipa no nā mea kipa pō i ka atoll e makemake e noho ma ka mokupuni ma kahi o kā lākou mau moku?

Kauka Frauke: ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi mau hoʻolālā e pili ana i kēlā hopena ma lalo o ke kūkākūkā ʻana, akā ʻo ke kumu nui i kumu ʻole ʻia ai ke kumu kūʻai. e noʻonoʻo e ʻoi aku ana ka atoll ma kahi o 1,000 mau mile mai Mahe, a kahi mamao loa i nā koho ʻē aʻe mai kahi e hiki ai i Aldabra, e ʻōlelo ʻo Madagascar a i ʻole ka ʻāina nui ʻApelika, no laila he mea paʻakikī kēia lawe ʻana i nā mea kūkulu hale. A laila, i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai kahi hale moe, pono ia e kiʻi i nā lako e holo mau ai, nā meaʻai, nā mea inu, nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mamao e hiki ai ke hoʻolimalima a maʻalahi paha. A ʻo nā ʻōpala, ʻōpala, nā mea āpau a pau e pono e lawe hou aku i ka mokupuni a hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kahi kaulahao hoʻolei kūpono no ka composting, hana hou ʻana, a pēlā aku.

Ua ʻae ʻia kā mākou papa hoʻokele i kahi hale no ka ʻāpana huakaʻi o ke atoll, akā i ka holo ʻana o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me nā mea hoʻomohala hoihoi, ua hoʻomaka ka crunch ʻaiʻē, a ua noʻonoʻo hou mākou i ka hoʻolālā holoʻokoʻa, i hiki ke hana no ia mea. lōʻihi me nā poʻe kipa e hele mai ana ma ka moku a noho ma luna o kā lākou mau moku, koe kā lākou huakaʻi ma ke kahakai.

I kēia manawa ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hoʻokumu, kahi hilinaʻi, no ka atoll Aldabra, a ua hoʻolaha ʻia kahi ʻano like ma ʻEulopa e loaʻa kālā, e hana i ka ʻike.

He hōʻike nui loa kā mākou ma Palisa i ka makahiki i hala, akā ua wikiwiki paha ia e loiloi i ka hopena o ka hilinaʻi, ke kahua, e pili ana i ka loaʻa kālā ʻana no kā mākou hana. Akā he lana ko mākou, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻopaʻa i nā kālā hou aku e hoʻomau i kā mākou hana; pipiʻi ia, ma ka laulā, a kikoʻī no ka mamao loa.

Akā e ʻae ʻoe iaʻu e hele i ka lua o ka pūnaewele hoʻoilina honua UNESCO i hāʻawi ʻia iā mākou - ka Vallee de Mai.

ʻO kēia kahi kahua mākaʻikaʻi helu ʻekahi ma Praslin, a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he nui nā malihini kipa i hele mai no ka lā mai Mahe a i ʻole nā ​​mokupuni ʻē aʻe e ʻike i kēlā pāka. Hele mai nā mea kipa i ka Seychelles no nā kahakai, akā hele mai ka hapanui o lākou e ʻike i ko mākou kūlohelohe, a ʻo kahi Vallee de Mai kahi pūnaewele i ʻike nui ʻia e ʻike puni i ko mākou ʻano. Manaʻo mākou kokoke i ka hapalua o nā malihini kipa i ka Seychelles ke kipa aku nei i ka Vallee de Mai e ʻike ai i ka nahele pāma kū hoʻokahi a, ʻoiai, ʻo ka coco de mer - kēlā niu ʻano kū hoʻokahi i loaʻa wale ma laila.

Ma ʻaneʻi mākou e hana pili loa ai me ka papa mākaʻikaʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kēia mea hoihoi, a i hoʻokahi mau mahina wale nō i hala ua wehe mākou i kahi kikowaena malihini kipa ma ka puka o ka pā. (Ua hōʻike ʻo eTN e pili ana i kēia i kēlā manawa.) Ua wehe ko mākou pelekikena i ke kikowaena ma Kēkēmapa, nāna i hāʻawi mai iā mākou i ka nui o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pāpāho a me ka hōʻailona hoʻi i loaʻa ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kā mākou hana mai ke poʻo o ka mokuʻāina a me ke aupuni holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka pelekikena hoʻi ko mākou Patron o ka Seychelles Island Foundation, e hōʻike hou ana i ka nui o ka mahalo i kā mākou hana.

A ʻānō e wehewehe wau i ka loulou ma waena o nā pūnaewele ʻelua. Hoʻonui mākou i ka loaʻa kālā ma ka Vallee de Mai a, no ka mea, kākoʻo i ka papa mākaʻikaʻi ma ke ʻae ʻana i ke komo manuahi i nā mea nūpepa, i nā hui o nā mākaʻikaʻi huakaʻi i lawe ʻia e STB, akā hoʻohana ʻia ka loaʻa kālā mai nā malihini kipa e kākoʻo wale ai i ka hana. ma laila, akā he nui ka mea e pili ana i nā hana noiʻi a me nā hana i hana ʻia ma Aldabra, kahi o ka loaʻa kālā mai ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā malihini kipa ʻaʻole lawa ka uku no kā mākou hana ma laila. No laila, ʻo ka poʻe kipa e hele mai ana i ka Vallee de Mai e uku nei i kahi uku kiʻekiʻe e kipa ai i kēlā pāka a ʻike i ka nahele lāʻau a me ka coco de mer pono e ʻike i nā mea e hana ʻia me kā lākou kālā. ʻAʻole ia no kēlā kipa wale nō, akā kākoʻo ia i kā mākou hana a me nā hana e mālama ai ma kahi o 1,000 mau mile ma Aldabra, a pono e ʻike kāu poʻe heluhelu e pili ana i ia - nā kumu ma hope o 20 Euro no kēlā me kēia uku komo ma Praslin. Ke haʻi aku nei mākou iā ia ma ke kikowaena kipa a me nā hōʻike, ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā ʻaʻole e ʻeha kekahi mau ʻike hou aku e pili ana iā ia.

Ma mua o ʻekolu mau makahiki i hala, ua kau mākou i 15 euro; ke nānā nei mākou i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā uku i 25 euro akā ʻo ka ulia pōpilikia o ka hoʻokele a me ka hiamoe manawa pōkole ma ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa a laila ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā mākou e uku mua i kahi uku waena o 20 euro. Kūkākūkā ʻia me kā mākou hui hoʻokele huakaʻi, nā mea mālama ʻāina, akā ʻo nā ʻelele o nā ʻākena a me nā mea lawelawe ma nā ʻāina ʻē a ua ʻae pū kekahi. I kēia manawa he kikowaena malihini kipa hou ma ka puka nui, nā ʻoihana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no laila hiki iā lākou ke ʻike e hoʻopukapuka hou mākou i ka huahana no ka makemake e hāʻawi i nā lawelawe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka hana aʻe e hāʻawi ana i ke koho no ke kope, tī, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻono ʻē aʻe i nā mea kipa, akā ʻaʻole no ka noho ʻana. Aia nā hōkele a me nā hōkele kokoke - e lawa kēlā no nā malihini e noho ana ma Praslin i ka pō.

eTN: Ua heluhelu au i kekahi manawa i hala e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hanana o ka ʻaihue ʻana i ka coco de mer, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaihue ʻia lākou mai nā lāʻau pāma, e komo pū ana me ka lāʻau paʻi kiʻi ʻoi loa kokoke i ka puka. He aha ke ʻano o ke kūlana ma aneʻi?

Kauka Frauke: kaumaha, he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia. Nui a hewahewa nā kumu no ia, ʻaʻole hoʻokahi wale nō. Ke hana nei mākou i kēia mau hanana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana iā lākou i ka lehulehu, e haʻi ana i ka poʻe e noho ana a puni ka pā i nā mea e pōʻino ai kēia a me nā hopena o ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka pā, a me nā mea kipa a pau e hele mai ana e ʻike i ka coco de mer a me ka manu manu ʻole i kēlā wahi noho. Kākoʻo kēia poʻe kipa i ka hoʻokele waiwai kūloko, a, no laila, pono i nā kaiāulu e noho ana a puni ka Vallee de Mai e ʻike i ka lawaiʻa ʻana a ʻaihue paha o ka coco de mer ke hana nei i nā mea he nui a hoʻoweliweli paha i kā lākou loaʻa ponoʻī a me kā lākou hana. Aia wale he mau kaukani mau kānaka e noho nei ma Praslin, no laila ʻaʻole mākou e kamaʻilio i nā kaiāulu nui loa, a ʻo nā kauhale a me nā kauhale e pili ana i ka paka kahi home o kahi poʻe liʻiliʻi; ʻo ia kā mākou mau pahuhopu no kēia hoʻolaha ʻike. Akā ua hoʻoikaika mākou i ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana e pale nui aku i nā hanana like i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

eTN: Ua kūpaʻa ka papa mākaʻikaʻi e lawe i ka heluna lehulehu o nā Seychelles ma hope o ko lākou manaʻo ʻo ka mākaʻikaʻi ka ʻoihana helu ʻekahi a me ka mea hana, a pono i kēlā me kēia e kākoʻo i nā ana a pau e pono ai e hoʻomau i kēia holo. Pehea e hiki ai iā STB a me ke aupuni ke kōkua iā ʻoe ma laila?

Kauka Frauke: Pono lākou e haʻi i kēlā me kēia e pili ana i kēia pilikia, haʻi iā lākou i ka hopena, nā hopena no ka mākaʻikaʻi, a inā kākoʻo kēlā me kēia i ka hopena e ʻike mākou. ʻO kahi leka maopopo a ikaika hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā Seychelles ke lilo i kahi ʻano hoihoi, e kōkua iā mākou i kā mākou hana. A pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia, inā e loaʻa ka uku ma o ka Vallee de Mai, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomau i kā mākou pae o ka hana ma Aldabra, maopopo loa.

ʻO ka luna o STB ko mākou luna o ka papa kahu, no laila aia nā loulou pili pono ma waena o SIF a me STB. ʻO ka pelekikena ko mākou kahu. ʻAʻole hilahila mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau loulou i kahi ʻano proactive, a ma hope o nā mea āpau he mea pono ia no ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa ka mea a mākou e hana ai, pono i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa. E manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, ʻaʻole mākou i kaomi i kahi e pono ai ka hana, a hiki iā mākou ke komo i kā mākou keʻena aupuni a hoʻohana iā lākou no ka pono o ka mālama ʻana.

A ma o kēia mau loulou e kūkākūkā ai i kā mākou uku hale, kā mākou mau hoʻolālā no ka wā e hiki mai ana e piʻi i nā uku, a ʻae mākou me lākou, ʻoiaʻiʻo; ʻaʻole hana wale ʻia kēia e mākou wale nō, akā kūkākūkā mākou me nā mea kuleana ʻē aʻe.

eTN: Ma East Africa, ko mākou mau luna paka, UWA, KWS, TANAPA, a me ORTPN, e kūkākūkā me nā makahiki ʻoihana pilikino i mua o ka piʻi aʻe o ka hoʻolālā e hiki mai ana, i nā manawa ʻelua mau makahiki ma mua. Hana like ʻoe ma aneʻi?

Kauka Frauke: ʻike mākou i, ʻike mākou i nā mea hana mākaʻikaʻi ma ʻEulopa e hoʻolālā nei i hoʻokahi makahiki, hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa i mua me kā lākou kumukūʻai; ʻike mākou iā ia, no ka mea hana lima mākou me STB a me nā kino ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi iā mākou i kā lākou manaʻo a me kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. He hana nō ia o ke kūkulu hilinaʻi. Mai ka wā i hala, ua hana mākou i nā mea ʻokoʻa mai kā mākou hana i kēia lā, no laila ʻo kā mākou mau hoa, nā mea kuleana i ka mākaʻikaʻi, pono e ʻike he wānana ʻia mākou a ʻaʻole hoʻāʻo wale e hoʻokau i kekahi ma luna o lākou. Ma ke ala nō mākou e hoʻokō ai i kēia.

eTN: He aha nā papahana ʻē aʻe āu e hana nei i kēia manawa; he aha kāu mau hoʻolālā i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Ke nānā nei ʻoe ma hope o ʻelua mau kahua hoʻoilina o UNESCO; he aha aʻe?

Kauka Frauke: Aia ka Seychelles i kēia manawa he 43 pākēneka o kona teritori ma lalo o ka pale, kahi e pili ana i nā pāka ʻāina ʻāina, nā wahi kai, a me nā ululāʻau. He mau keʻena ko ka ʻāina, nona ke kuleana no ka hoʻokele o kēia mau wahi a ke kōkua nei kahi pae o nā NGO i kēia mau hana. Manaʻo wau hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaikaʻi hou i ka hana a mākou e hana nei i kēia manawa ma nā wahi ʻelua o ka UNESCO World Heritage ma Aldabra a ma Praslin, e hoʻohui i kā mākou papahana noiʻi. ʻO kekahi o kā mākou ʻikepili i kēia manawa he 30 mau makahiki, no laila ua hiki i ka manawa e hoʻohui i ka ʻike hou, hoʻokumu i nā ʻike hou i kēlā mau wahi, no laila ke hoʻomau mau nei ka noiʻi a ʻimi e hoʻohui i ka ʻike hou. Akā ke nānā nei mākou i kahi pahuhopu hou i loko o ka Vallee de Mai, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua a hiki i kēia manawa kahi papa mākaʻikaʻi me ka nānā iki ʻole i ka noiʻi. ʻO ka pinepine i ka wā i hala, ua kipa ka poʻe mai nā ʻāina ʻē me kahi ʻike noiʻi i ka paka a laila kaʻana like i ka ʻike me mākou. I kēia manawa, ke hana ikaika nei mākou i kēlā pāka, a i ka makahiki i hala, no ka laʻana, ua ʻike mākou i kahi ʻano o ka rana, i noho maopopo ʻole i ka pāka akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa maoli. ʻO kekahi o ka noiʻi kahi ʻāpana o nā theses haku, a ke kūkulu nei mākou ma luna o kēia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka laulā hou i nā manawa āpau. Ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ke nānā nei kekahi o nā noiʻi hou i ka pūnana a me nā ʻano hānau o nā manu, e ʻike ai i ka nui o nā hua a lākou e waiho ai, ehia o ia mau kiko, akā ua hoʻohui pū mākou i nā manawa noiʻi no ka coco de mer iho; ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike e pili ana iā ia akā pono e ʻike hou e pale pono i kāna wahi a me nā laha. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, e hoʻonui hoʻonui ʻia kā mākou noiʻi.

A laila he papahana ʻē aʻe kā mākou e holo nei. Ua haʻi mua wau he hōʻikeʻike nui kā mākou ma Paris i ka makahiki i hala e pili ana iā Aldabra, a ke kūkākūkā nei mākou me ke aupuni e lawe mai i nā mea hōʻikeʻike, nā palapala mai kēlā hōʻikeʻike i Seychelles a e hōʻike mau ʻia i loko o ka hale ʻo Aldabra ma Mahe kahi e kipa ai nā malihini. hiki ke aʻo e pili ana i ka ʻātoli, ka hana a mākou e hana ai ma laila, nā pilikia o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka poʻe ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka manawa e kipa aku ai iā Aldabra. ʻO ia hale, ke manaʻolana nei mākou, e hōʻike ana i nā ʻenehana ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou loa i ke kūkulu ʻana, e pili ana i ka hana, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻomau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Seychelles Island Foundation. Ma kēia pili, pono e haʻi ʻia ke kūkulu nei mākou i kahi hoʻolālā kumu e hoʻolauna i nā kumu ikehu hou i kā mākou papahana ma Aldabra, no ke keʻena noiʻi a me kahi hoʻomoana holoʻokoʻa, e hōʻemi i ke kumu kūʻai nui o ka diesel, ke kumukūʻai o ka lawe ʻana. he kaukani kilomika a hiki i ke kahua, a e hoemi i ko makou kapuai kalapona no ko makou noho ana ma ka atoll. Ua hoʻokumu piha mākou i kā mākou mau koi, a ʻo ka hana aʻe i kēia manawa ʻo ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana mai nā mea hana diesel a i ka mana o ka lā. No ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kahi helu, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia he 60 pakeneka o kā mākou kālā no ka diesel a me ka lawe ʻana i ka diesel i ka ʻātoli ʻo Aldabra, a i ka wā i hoʻohuli ʻia ai mākou i ka mana o ka lā, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kālā i kahi ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. . Ua hoʻomaka koke mākou i ka noiʻi genetic e pili ana i nā ʻano mea i loaʻa iā mākou ma ka ʻātoli ʻo Aldabra, akā he hana pipiʻi kēia, a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaka e mālama i ka diesel, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi i ke kālā i kēlā mau wahi noiʻi no ka laʻana.

eTN: Pehea kou mau pilina me nā kula mai nā ʻāina ʻē, mai Kelemania, mai nā wahi ʻē aʻe?

Kauka Frauke: ʻO ka papahana e hoʻololi mai ka diesel i ka mana o ka lā i hoʻomaka mua ʻia e kahi haumāna haku Kelemania nāna i hana i kahi noiʻi e pili ana i kēlā hopena. No ke Kulanui ʻo ia i Halle, a ua hoʻi ʻo ia i kēia manawa e hoʻokō i ka papahana ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kāna hana hou. ʻO ke alu like ʻē aʻe a mākou [me] me ke Kulanui ma Erfurt ma Kelemania, ʻo ia ke alakaʻi i ke kahua o ka mālama ikehu, mālama mālama ikehu. He pili maikaʻi loa kā mākou hana me ke Kulanui ʻo Eidgenoessische ma Zurich, me kekahi o ko lākou kumu, ʻoiaʻiʻo, [i loko o kahi laʻana noiʻi gen ma ka coco de mer. ʻO kahi laʻana, loaʻa iā mākou nā kahua noiʻi mai ka 1982, a ke kālailai ʻia nei mākou i nā loli i kēlā mau kula me nā kula ʻē aʻe. Hana pū mākou me Cambridge, pili loa i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo; He kumu ikaika ʻo Cambridge i nā papahana noiʻi ma Aldabra. Me lākou, ke hana nei mākou i ka ʻike mamao ʻana, ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā kiʻi ukali ma kahi o kahi manawa, ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā loli, ka hana ʻana i ka palapala ʻāina o ka lagoon a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hana ʻana i nā palapala ʻāina. ʻAe kēia iā mākou e ʻike i nā loli i ʻike ʻia ma nā 30 mau makahiki i hala aku nei mai ko mākou hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi noiʻi paʻa ma Aldabra. Hoʻonui kēia hana i ka hoʻololi i ke kai, piʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, ka hopena o ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana ma luna o nā ʻano wai. Me ka University East Anglia o UK, hana pū mākou i nā papahana hui a me nā papahana e like me ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a me kekahi mau ʻano geckos. Akā he mau pilina maʻamau kā mākou me nā mea noiʻi ʻAmelika, e like me mai ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kūlohelohe o Kikako, a ua hana mākou i ka wā i hala, me ka National Geographic Society, no ka mea, hoihoi nui kā mākou hana. I ka makahiki i hala aku nei ua lawe lākou i kahi huakaʻi nui i Aldabra, no laila ke kiʻekiʻe nei ko lākou hoihoi. ʻO kekahi hui like i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Conservation International ma muli o ke kipa ʻana iā mākou i Ianuali, akā ʻaʻole hiki i nā pilikia piracy ke hiki mai i kēia makahiki.

eTN: Pirates, kokoke i Aldabra, ʻoiaʻiʻo?

Kauka Frauke: ʻAe, kaumaha nō. Ua kokoke mākou i kekahi o kēlā mau moku, a ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua holo wikiwiki kahi huakaʻi luʻu iā ia ke kokoke. Ua hele lākou i kahi mokupuni 50 mile ka mamao mai kahi e loaʻa kahi airstrip, a laila haʻalele i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku mai laila, no laila he mea maoli kēia. ʻO kēlā moku luʻu, i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he paepae no nā poʻe luʻu, ua kāʻili wale ʻia ia i Malaki i ka makahiki i hala. ʻO kā mākou papa hoʻokele, no ka mea, ua kūkākūkā i kēia pilikia, ʻoiai he mana ka piracy a puni kā mākou wai ma Aldabra i nā helu kipa; aia nā pilikia ʻinikua no nā mea hana o nā moku huakaʻi e hele mai ana i Aldabra a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā pilikia e pili ana i ka palekana i ka nui.

eTN: No laila inā loaʻa wau i kēia kūpono, aia kahi kahua mokulele ma kahi mokupuni 50 mau mile ka mamao mai Aldabra; ʻaʻole ia e paipai i nā malihini e lele i loko o kēlā mokupuni a laila hoʻohana i nā moku mai laila mai?

Kauka Frauke: Ma ke kumumanaʻo, akā, he ikaika ikaika ko mākou a me nā nalu kiʻekiʻe, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kau, no laila e paʻakikī loa kēia e hoʻokō, a ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka poʻe malihini kipa e hele mai me kā lākou iho moku huakaʻi a laila hele i waho o Aldabra no ka lōʻihi o kā lākou kipa, maʻamau no 4 mau pō.

Hiki i kekahi ke hoʻāʻo i ka wā o Nowemapa a Malaki / i ke kau o ʻApelila, akā no ke koena o ka makahiki, paʻakikī loa ke kai.

Ma Aldabra uku mākou i kahi uku kipa o 100 euro no kēlā me kēia kanaka, i kēlā me kēia lā o ke alo. ʻO kēlā uku, ma ke ala, pili i nā luina o ka moku me ka nānā ʻole inā lākou e pae i kai a i ʻole ʻaʻole, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke hele mai e kipa iā Aldabra; he hui kūʻokoʻa ia o nā malihini kipa i hoihoi maoli i ka hoihoi. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono nā moku, nā moku, a me nā moku peʻa e kū ana i waho o Aldabra, e like me kā mākou rula, i kā mākou koʻokoʻo ponoʻī me lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa ʻoiai lākou e kau nei i ka heleuma e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻana i kā mākou rula a me ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea haumia o kā mākou wai . Pili kēlā i nā kipa kai a me kā lākou huakaʻi luʻu kai.

eTN: Hoʻolauleʻa ka Seychelles i kahi hoʻolauleʻa kai ma lalo o ka makahiki, "Subios" - ʻo Aldabra ka mea nui o kēia ʻaha?

Kauka Frauke: ʻAe ia, i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei; ʻo ka mea lanakila nui o ka hoʻolauleʻa i paʻi ʻia mai Mahe a Aldabra, a ua nānā nui ʻia ia, ʻoiaʻiʻo. Ua lanakila kekahi mau kiʻi ʻē aʻe o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma lalo o ke kai i ka Aldabra atoll i nā makana nui i ka wā i hala.

eTN: He aha ka mea e hopohopo nui nei iā ʻoe, he aha kāu manaʻo i ka leka āu e makemake ai e hoʻouna i kā mākou poʻe heluhelu?

ʻO Kauka Frauke: ʻo ka mea nui iā mākou ma SIF, ʻaʻole iā mākou ʻelua mau kahua hoʻoilina o ka UNESCO, akā mālama mākou iā lākou, mālama pono iā lākou, pale iā lākou a mālama iā lākou no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana, ʻo Seychellois a me ke koena o ka honua ʻAʻole kēia kā mākou hana ma ka Seychelles Island Foundation, akā he hana ia a ko mākou ʻāina, aupuni, poʻe. ʻIke mākou, no ka laʻana, ua huakaʻi pinepine nā malihini kipa i Seychelles i nā wahi ʻē aʻe he nui ma mua, a ke hōʻike like nā malihini kipa i kā lākou manaʻo i kā mākou pūnaewele me nā poʻe e noho kokoke ana a i ʻole nā ​​alakaʻi, ʻike pū nā mea hoʻokele. pehea ka nui o kēia mau pūnaewele ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Praslin no mākou ma Seychelles, no nā hana hoʻokipa.

He aʻa hohonu ka hana mālama ʻana ma nā mokupuni; mahalo ko mākou poʻe ma aneʻi i ke ʻano kūlohelohe, pinepine no ka mea ke ola nei lākou mai ia mea, e nānā i ka hana mākaʻikaʻi e lawe mai, i ka lawaiʻa ʻana, me ka ʻole o ke kaiaolaola kū ʻole, me ka ʻole o ka wai maʻemaʻe, nā ululāʻau paʻa, ʻaʻole hiki kēia āpau Ke lohe ka mea hōkele mai ka poʻe kipa e hele mai lākou ma aneʻi no ke ʻano i hoʻopā ʻole ʻia a hu ʻole ʻole ʻia, nā kahakai, nā māla kai o loko o ka wai, a laila maopopo iā ia e pili pono ana kā lākou wā e hiki mai ana i kā mākou hana e mālama ai, a kākoʻo lākou i kā mākou hana. a kū ma hope o kā mākou hana.

eTN: Ua kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi ke aupuni i kāu hana, e kākoʻo iā ʻoe?

Kauka Frauke: ʻO kā mākou pelekikena ko mākou kahu, a, ʻaʻole, ʻaʻole ʻo ia ma ke ʻano maʻamau, e like me ka hihia ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ke kākoʻo o nā mea āpau a me nā mea āpau. ʻO ia ko mākou kahu ma ke koho a kākoʻo piha i kā mākou hana. Ua haʻi ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia, mālama mau ʻia e pili ana i kā mākou hana, nā pilikia, a, no ka laʻana, i ka wā i wehe ai mākou i ke kikowaena kipa no ka Vallee de Mai, ua hele mai ʻo ia me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole e lawelawe i ka wā o ka wehe.

[I kēia manawa, ua hōʻike ʻo Kauka Frauke i ka puke kipa, a ka pelekikena i pūlima ai i kēlā hanana, a laila ukali ʻia e ka pelekikena hope ʻo ia nō ke Kuhina no ka Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi, a me ka mea pūʻiwa ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ka pelekikena i kahi ʻaoʻao piha nona iho akā ua hoʻohana , e like me nā malihini ʻē aʻe a pau ma hope, ONE laina, kahi ʻano hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa: James Michel ma www.statehouse.gov.sc.]

eTN: I nā mahina i hala iho nei, heluhelu pinepine wau e pili ana i nā hoʻopukapuka hou ma nā mokupuni hou i noho ʻole ʻia ma mua, nā hale noho pilikino, nā wahi pilikino; ua hāpai ʻia nā hopohopo e pili ana i nā pilikia kaiapuni, ka pale ʻana i ka wai a me ka ʻāina, nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona.

Kauka Frauke: Aia kekahi mau mea hopohopo, no ka mea, ke hana ʻia nā hanana ma nā mokupuni hou e pili ana i ka hoʻolauna ʻia ʻana o nā ʻano invasive o kēlā me kēia ʻano a ʻano hoʻi. ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoʻouka a ʻaneʻane lawe i ka flora ma kahi mokupuni inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia i ka wā mua a hoʻoponopono ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi ʻāina i kēia lā ke hoʻohana i kāna mau kumuwaiwai, kāna mau kumuwaiwai āpau, akā he mea nui ia e ʻike nā mea hoʻopukapuka, nā mea hoʻomohala mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana he aha nā ʻōlelo a me nā kūlana e pili ana, e maopopo iā lākou nā huaʻōlelo o ka loiloi i ka hopena o ka hopena a me ka hōʻike a me ka nā hana mitigative, pono e lawe ʻia, pono e lawe ʻia, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hopena ulu.

No laila inā hele mai kahi mea hoʻopukapuka ma aneʻi, ʻo kā lākou kumu nui e lilo i ʻāpana o kā mākou kūlohelohe, a inā e hōʻino ʻia kēlā, ʻo kā lākou hoʻopukapuka pū kekahi, aia i ka makaʻu, no laila, a i ʻole ia, i ko lākou hoihoi e kākoʻo i kēia, keu hoʻi ʻike lākou i kahi wā mua loa i ke kumukūʻai e pili ana no lākou ma ka hoʻohui o ke kūkulu ʻana o ka wahi hoʻolauleʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me nā hana mitigative i ka wā lōʻihi.

ʻOiai e hele pū nā mea hoʻopukapuka hou me kēia, hiki iā mākou ke noho me ia, akā inā hele wale kahi mea hoʻomohala e bulldoze i nā mea āpau ma waho o ke ala, a laila pilikia nui mākou me ia ʻano, me ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni ke kī no ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa ʻo Seychelles, no laila ʻo ia ke poʻo o nā hanana āpau e hiki mai ana.

ʻAʻole mākou e ʻōlelo, ʻaʻole, hele mai a hoʻopukapuka, a laila mākou e ʻike ai; ʻaʻole, pono mākou e loaʻa i nā kikoʻī āpau ma ka papaʻaina mai kinohi, me nā manaʻohana no nā limahana Seychellois, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hāʻawi iā lākou i nā manawa kūpono ma o nā hanana hou. ʻO ia ka pilikanaka, ka moʻomeheu, nā mea like, e like me ka nui o ka nui a me nā mea mālama.

Hele mai kēia mai koʻu kua i hope; ma ka aʻo ʻana e mālama ʻia kaʻu māla nui, akā ua hana pū wau no kekahi mau makahiki i ka ʻoihana i kuleana no ke kaiapuni kahi i kū pū ai me nā pilikia hoʻomohala huakaʻi. No laila ʻaʻole ia he mea hou naʻu a ke hāʻawi mai nei i kahi kuanaʻike ākea. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻomanaʻo wau i loko o koʻu mau makahiki ma kēlā ʻoihana, he nui nā haumāna e hana nei i kā lākou haku papahana, e hana ana i nā pilikia e hoʻomau ai, e hoʻomohala nei i nā mea a mākou e kapa ai i kēia lā he template, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ia a hiki i kēia lā ke pili loa. Ua hoʻomohala mākou i nā pae hoʻohālikelike, ke noi ʻia nei, a ʻoiai ua hoʻomohala ʻia a holomua hoʻi mai ia manawa, ua paʻa nā kumu. No laila pono nā mea hoʻopukapuka e ʻapo i kēia, hana i loko o ia mau ʻano hana, a laila hiki ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia nā hanana hou.

eTN: Pili paha ka SIF i nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka laikini ʻana o nā papahana hou; kūkākūkā ʻia ʻoe ma ke ʻano he kumu ma ke kumu kumu? Maopopo iaʻu mai nā kūkākūkā ʻē aʻe e paipai ʻia nā hōkele e kū nei a me nā hōkele e hoʻokau iā lākou iho i nā loiloi ISO, a hāʻawi ʻia nā papahana hou i kahi papa inoa o nā koi i hoʻohui ʻia i kēia manawa ma mua o ka hiki ke hoʻomaka.

Kauka Frauke: He ʻāpana mākou o nā hui kūkākūkā i hana ʻia e nānā i ia mau pilikia; ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻohana ke aupuni i kā mākou ʻike, ʻimi i kā mākou manaʻo, a komo mākou i nā kino e like me ka hoʻokele kaiapuni i hana ʻia, akā ma kahi o 10 mau pūʻulu hana like, kahi mākou e hāʻawi ai i ko mākou ʻike a me ka ʻike ma kahi pae ʻenehana. He hoʻolālā hoʻokele kaiapuni ko Seychelles [i kēia manawa 2000 a i 2010] i hāʻawi aku ai mākou a ma hea mākou e kōkua ai i ka puke e hiki mai ana. Hana pū mākou ma nā panela aupuni e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau, ka mākaʻikaʻi hoʻomau; aia kekahi mau papahana a mākou e hana ai ma lalo o ke poʻomanaʻo GEF, ma ka papa o nā loea, a i ʻole i nā pae hoʻokō,

eTN: I ka panina ʻana, he nīnau pilikino - pehea ka lōʻihi o kou noho ma Seychelles a he aha ka mea i lawe mai ai iā ʻoe ma aneʻi?

Kauka Frauke: Ke noho nei wau ma aneʻi no 20 mau makahiki i hala. Ua male wau ma aneʻi; Ua hālāwai wau me kaʻu kāne ma ke kulanui kahi a mākou e aʻo pū ai, a ʻaʻole ʻo ia i makemake e noho i Kelemania - makemake ʻo ia e hoʻi i ka home i ka Seychelles, no laila ua hoʻoholo wau e neʻe ma aneʻi pū kekahi, akā ua ʻoluʻolu loa wau i kaʻu hoʻoholo I hana ʻia i kēlā manawa - ʻaʻohe mea minamina. Ua lilo ia i home noʻu i kēia manawa. Ua hoʻohana wau i kaʻu ola hana holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa ma Seychelles ma hope o kaʻu mau aʻo ʻana, ma hope o koʻu hiki ʻana mai i aneʻi, a hauʻoli mau wau i ka hana ʻana ma aneʻi, ma ke ʻano he CEO o ka SIF.

eTN: Mahalo, e Kauka Frauke, no kou manawa i ka pane ʻana i kā mākou nīnau.

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hana o ka Seychelles Island Foundation. e ʻoluʻolu e kipa iā www.sif.sc a kākau iā lākou ma o [pale ʻia ka leka uila] or [pale ʻia ka leka uila] .