E wehe ana ke kahua mokulele ʻo New Berlin Brandenburg iā ʻOkakopa 31

Ke kolu o nā kahua mokulele ʻo Kelemania, Berlin Brandenburg "Willy Brandt" kahua mokulele BER, ua hoʻolālā ʻia e wehe ma 31 ʻOkakopa 2020. E loli ke code IATA no ka wahi mokulele holoʻokoʻa i BER me ka hoʻomaka o ka manawa hoʻoilo 2020/2021. Lilo ʻo Schӧnefeld SXF i BER. ʻO Tegel TXL e pani iā ​​Nowemapa 8.

Me ka wehe ʻana o nā kikowaena hou T1 a me T2, e hoʻolauna ʻia ke ala alahao ʻelua ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o BER, a lilo ke kahua mokulele ʻo Schӧnefeld e kū nei i Terminal 5, T5, pū kekahi e BER.

Me ʻekolu mau kikowaena a me ʻelua runway ma kahi ākea o 3632 mau eka, he mana makahiki mua ko ka BER o 27 miliona mau ohua. E hoʻonui ka hoʻolālā i kēlā hiki i 45 miliona mau makahiki i ka makahiki 2040, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi 60,000 mau hana hou e 2035.

Me ka wehe ʻana o ke kahua mokulele ʻo BER, e hoʻopili ʻia nā kaʻa mokulele āpau ma ka moku kapikala Kelemania i hoʻokahi wahi. ʻO Berlin kahi magnet nui e mākaʻikaʻi ʻia, kikowaena politika a me ke kūlanakauhale nani. Ke loaʻa nei ka waiwai nui o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Brandenburg, e ʻumeʻume ana i nā ʻoihana honua, e like me Tesla. He wahi nui ka wahi kahua mokulele hou no ka hono ʻana i ka ʻāina ʻoihana hoʻokele a ikaika i kahi ʻoi aku o 150 mau wahi a puni ka honua. Ma ka wehe ʻana o ka hanana, e pae like ana kahi mokulele ʻo Lufthansa a me kahi mokulele easyJet i ke kahua mokulele hou.

Loaʻa i laila
Pili ʻo BER Airport i ke kaʻaahi a me ka pūnaewele a hiki ke kiʻi ʻia mai ke kikowaena o Berlin ma kahi o 30 mau minuke. Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana, aia i 14 mau kaʻaahi i kēlā me kēia hola e loaʻa no nā mea kaʻa. Ua hoʻohui ʻo Deutsche Bahn (DB) i ke kahua mokulele BER i loko o kāna pūnaewele i kēia manawa a ke hāʻawi nei i nā pili mua o nā kaʻaahi lōʻihi.

Nā ana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ʻo COVID
ʻO ka palekana o ka mea holo kaʻa ka mea nui i ke kahua mokulele ʻo BER. A ʻo ʻAukake 20, 2020, nā mea holo kaʻa a pau e hōʻea ana mai nā wahi kiʻekiʻe loa e hana i kahi hōʻike COVID manuahi i loko o 72 mau hola a hoʻokaʻawale i kahi pilikino a hiki i ka hōʻea ʻana o nā hopena. Ma ke kahua mokulele, koi ʻia nā mea holo kaʻa āpau e pili i nā alakaʻi a RKI (Robert-Koch-Institute) a me nā ʻōlelo a ke aupuni kūhelu e paʻa ai ka maʻi. Hiki ke loaʻa i kēia mau mea i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopili pū me ka mālama ʻana ma kahi o 6 ft ka mamao, ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi pale maka, a me ka holoi ʻana / hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ko lākou mau lima. Ma waho aʻe o kēlā, paipai ʻia e hoʻomaopopo pinepine ka poʻe holo kaʻa iā lākou iho e pili ana i nā hana hou i lawe ʻia e nā luna Kelemania.

Kuhikuhina / Hoʻolālā
ʻO Terminal 1, me kona ʻano aniani lōʻihi, ke kikowaena o ke kahua mokulele i hoʻolālā ʻia e Meinhard von Gerkan, Hubert Nienhoff a me Hans Joachim Paap. ʻO ke kumu alakaʻi no ke kikowaena waena ka "manaʻo kaupaku hoʻokahi", me nā ʻoihana mokulele āpau i hoʻopili pū ʻia. ʻO ka pahu kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hou kahi hale nui a ʻelua mau lumi, i kī ʻia e kahi kaupaku kila a me ka aniani. Hōʻike nā Facades i nā laina geometrical maopopo, hoʻoulu ʻia e nā manaʻo mai Schinkel a Bauhaus, a me nā ululāʻau paina kūloko. ʻO ka loko e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kani lāʻau mahana a me ka pōhaku maoli.
ʻO ke kikowaena kikoʻī o ke keʻena hōʻike he nui, me he mea lā e lana ana, he nalu ʻulaʻula i hana ʻia i nā mea lele hao. Hoʻolālā ʻia e ka mea pena kiʻi ʻo Los Angeles ʻo Pae White, e hoʻomanaʻo paha ka hana i kahi kapeta lele a i ʻole membrane ma waena o ka mea i ʻike ʻia a me nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia.

Kūʻai / Hokele
E hōʻike ana ke kahua mokulele i nā hale ʻaina he 39 a me nā ʻoihana lawelawe he 20, me kahi ʻaneʻane 100,000 kapika kuea lumi kūʻai i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ka puʻuwai o ke kikowaena nui.
E wehe wehe ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 31, 2020 (akā e ʻae ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana mai ʻOkakopa 15), aia ka Steigenberger Airport Hotel ma kahi kikoʻī a ma loko o ka hele wāwae mai ke kahua kaʻaahi. Hōʻike ia i nā lumi 322 a me kahi kikowaena hālāwai kūkā me kahi e hālāwai ai a hiki i ka 500 mau kānaka, kahi ʻaina maikaʻi a me kahi spa.