ʻO ka International Air Transport Association (IATA) ua hoʻolaha i ka ʻikepili kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa honua no Pepeluali 2020 e hōʻike ana i ka hāʻule ʻana o ke koi (ana ʻia i ka huina kālā holoʻokoʻa kilomika a i ʻole RPKs) i hāʻule i 14.1% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Pepeluali 2019. ʻO kēia ka emi loa o ke kaʻa mai ka 9.11 a hōʻike i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka huakaʻi home ma Kina a hāʻule nui i ka honua. koi i/mai a i loko o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia-Pākīpika, no ka laha ʻana Covid-19 nā maʻi huakaʻi a me nā aupuni i kau ʻia e ke aupuni. Ua heleleʻi ka mākaukau Pepeluali (loaʻa nā mile kilomika a i ʻole ASK) i ka 8.7% i ka lele ʻana o nā mokulele e ʻoki pono i ka hiki ke kū i ka laina, a hāʻule ka helu hoʻoili 4.8 mau helu pākēneka i 75.9%.

"Ua ku ka mokulele e kahi sledgehammer i kapa ʻia ʻo COVID-19 i Pepeluali. Ua pani ʻia nā palena i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hōʻoki i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi. A ʻo ka hopena o ka mokulele ua haʻalele i nā mokulele me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana ʻana koe ka ʻoki ʻana i nā kumukūʻai a lawe i nā hana kūpilikia i ka hoʻāʻo e ola i kēia mau kūlana kū ʻole. Nui ka hāʻule o ka 14.1% honua i ka noi, akā no nā mea lawe i ʻAsia a me ka Pākīpika e hāʻule ka 41%. A ua ulu ʻino wale nō ia. Me ka hopohopo ʻole ʻo kēia ka pilikia nui loa i kū i mua o ka ʻoihana, "i ʻōlelo ʻo Alexandre de Juniac, ka Luna Nui a me Luna Nui ʻo IATA.

Pepeluali 2020 (% makahiki-ma-makahiki)	Māhele honua¹	R.P.K.	ASK	PLF (% -pt)²	PLF (pae)³
Mākeke holoʻokoʻa	100.0%	-14.1%	-8.7%	-4.8%	75.9%
Aferika	2.1%	-0.7%	5.1%	-3.9%	66.8%
Asia Pacific	34.7%	-41.3%	-28.2%	-15.1%	67.8%
ʻEulopa	26.8%	0.7%	1.2%	-0.5%	81.3%
Lakina Amerika	5.1%	3.1%	3.5%	-0.3%	81.2%
Middle East	9.0%	1.7%	1.5%	0.1%	72.5%
North America	22.2%	5.5%	4.7%	0.6%	81.1%

¹% o nā RPK ʻoihana ma 2019 ²Hoʻololi ka makahiki o ka makahiki i ka mea hoʻoili ³Pākuʻi Load Factor

Nā Pālākiō Paha Kaiāulu

Ua hāʻule ka noi o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Pepeluali 10.1% i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Pepeluali 2019, ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka puka ʻana o ka SARS 2003 a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana mai ka 2.6% piʻi piʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Ianuali ʻO ʻEulopa a me Hikina Waena wale nō nā ʻāina i ʻike i ka piʻi ʻana o ka holo o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua heleleʻi ka hiki i 5.0%, a ua heleleʻi ka mea hoʻoili i ka 4.2 pākēneka helu i 75.3%.

Nā mokulele ʻo Asia-PākīpikaUa hāʻule ke kalaiwa ʻo Pepeluali 30.4% i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka makahiki i hala aku nei, e hoʻohuli hou ana i kahi loaʻa he 3.0% i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Ianuali. Ua heleleʻi ka hiki i 16.9% a ua hiolo ka mea hoʻoili i 67.9%, kahi hāʻule helu 13.2-pākēneka i hoʻohālikelike ʻia iā Pepeluali 2019.
Nā moku lawe ʻEulopa ' Ua pālahalaha ka makemake o Pepeluali i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala (+ 0.2%), ka hana nāwaliwali loa o ka ʻāina i loko o nā makahiki he ʻumi. Ua hoʻokau ʻia ka lohi e nā ala i / mai ʻAsia, kahi i lohi ai ka piʻi ʻana e 25 pākēneka helu i Pepeluali, ma Ianuali. Ua hana ikaika ka makemake ma nā mākeke ma waena o ʻEulopa ma muli o kekahi ka hoʻolele mua ʻana o nā lele ma nā ala i / mai ʻItalia. Eia nō naʻe, e hōʻike ana ka ʻikepili ma Malaki i ka hopena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi ma waena o ʻEulopa a me nā mea e pili ana i nā haunaele e hele ai. Piʻi ka hiki i Pepeluali 0.7%, a hāʻule ka helu hoʻoili 0.4 pakeneka helu i 82.0%, ʻo ia ke kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā wahi.
Nā mokulele mokulele hikina kau ʻia he 1.6% piʻi piʻi i Pepeluali, kahi lohi mai ka ulu ulu ʻana o 5.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki i hōʻike ʻia ma Ianuali ma muli o ka lohi o nā ala waena Middle East-Asia-Pacific. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hiki e 1.3%, a me ka mea hoʻoili i aniani i ka 0.2 pākēneka helu i 72.6%.
Nā moku lawe ʻAmelika ʻĀkau ua 2.8% ka hāʻule ʻana o ke kalaiwa ma Pepeluali, e hoʻohuli ana i kahi loaʻa he 2.9% i Ianuali, ʻoiai ke kū nei nā kapu komo honua i ka home a me nā nui o nā ala Asia-ʻAmelika Hema i hāʻule 30%. Ua heleleʻi ka hiki i 1.5%, a ua heleleʻi ka mea hoʻoili i ka 1.0 pākēneka helu i 77.7%.
Nā mokulele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ua loaʻa i kahi hāʻule noi 0.4% i Pepeluali i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka mahina like o ka makahiki i hala. He hoʻomaikaʻi maoli kēia ma luna o ka hōʻole 3.5% i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Ianuali. Eia nō naʻe, e hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi a me nā hopena hele huakaʻi ma nā hopena o Malaki. Ua heleleʻi ka hiki i 0.4% a pālahalaha ka mea hoʻoili i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Pepeluali 2019 ma 81.3%.

Mokulele Airlines paheʻe ka huakaʻi i 1.1% i Pepeluali, ma kahi o 5.6% piʻi piʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Ianuali a me ka hopena nāwaliwali loa mai ka makahiki 2015. Ua hoʻokau ʻia ka emi e kahi 35% makahiki o ka makahiki i hāʻule i ka mākeke ʻApelika-ʻĀkia. Ua piʻi ka mana ma 4.8%, eia naʻe, a ua hiʻipoi ka mea hoʻoili 3.9 pakeneka pākēneka i 65.7%, haʻahaʻa i waena o nā wahi.

Nā Makeke Paka Puka Kūloko

Ua haʻalele ka noi no ka huakaʻi home 20.9% i Pepeluali i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Pepeluali 2019, ʻoiai ua hiolo ka mākeke kūloko Kina i mua o ka laka aupuni. Ua heleleʻi ka home wahi 15.1% a ua hāʻule ka helu hoʻoili 5.6 pākēneka helu i 77.0%.

Pepeluali 2020 (% makahiki-ma-makahiki)	Māhele honua¹	R.P.K.	ASK	PLF (% -pt)²	PLF (pae)³
wahi lulu	36.2%	-20.9%	-15.1%	-5.6%	77.0%
Nuhōlani	0.8%	-4.0%	-1.2%	-2.2%	75.6%
Palakila	1.1%	3.8%	4.3%	-0.4%	82.0%
Kina PR	9.8%	-83.6%	-70.4%	-39.3%	48.5%
ʻInia	1.6%	8.4%	9.9%	-1.2%	88.1%
Iapana	1.1%	-2.8%	3.9%	-4.7%	67.1%
ʻO ka hānai Lūkini.	1.5%	7.7%	9.1%	-1.0%	75.7%
US	14.0%	10.1%	8.3%	1.3%	82.9%

¹% o nā RPK ʻoihana ma 2019 ²Hoʻololi ka makahiki o ka makahiki i ka mea hoʻoili ³Pākuʻi Load Factor

Mokulele Airlines Ua hāʻule nā kaʻa kūloko i ka 83.6% i Pepeluali, ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka IATA e alualu i ka mākeke i ka makahiki 2000. Me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kekahi mau kapu i ka huakaʻi kūloko i Malaki, ke hōʻike nei nā koi kūloko i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka hoʻomaikaʻi.

Nā mokulele ʻo US hauʻoli i kekahi o ko lākou mau mahina ikaika loa i Pepeluali, i ka lele ʻana o 10.1% o nā huakaʻi home. Ua hina ka makemake i ka hopena o ka mahina, akā naʻe, me ka hopena piha o COVID-19 e manaʻo ʻia e hōʻike ʻia ma nā hopena o Malaki.

Lalo Line

"ʻO kēia ka hola pōʻeleʻele loa o ka mokulele a paʻakikī e ʻike i ka puka ʻana o ka lā i mua ke ʻole nā aupuni e hana hou aku e kākoʻo i ka ʻoihana ma o kēia pilikia nui o ka honua. Mahalo mākou i ka poʻe i piʻi aʻe me nā ana kōkua, akā he nui hou aku e pono e hana pēlā. Hōʻike kā mākou loiloi hou loa e hōʻea paha nā mokulele ma o $ 61 biliona o kā lākou mālama kālā i ka hapahā ʻelua e pau ana i ka 30 Iune 2020. ʻO kēia pū me $ 35 biliona i loko o nā likiki i kūʻai lilo ʻia akā hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma muli o nā hoʻoliʻiliʻi lele nunui ma muli o nā kaohi huakaʻi a ke aupuni i kau ai. . Welina mākou i nā hana a kēlā mau mea hoʻokele i hoʻomaha i nā lula i hiki ai i nā mokulele ke hoʻopuka i nā palapala hōʻoia huakaʻi ma kahi o nā uku hoʻihoʻi no nā tikika hoʻohana ʻole ʻia; a ke koi aku nei mākou iā haʻi e hana like. E hana nui ka lawe ʻana i nā ea i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana. Akā me ka ʻole o nā hana hou a ke aupuni i kēia lā, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻoihana ke kū i ke kōkua ke ʻālohilohi aʻe ka lani ma ka lā ʻapōpō, ”wahi a de Juniac.

He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:

And the impact on aviation has left airlines with little to do except cut costs and take emergency measures in an attempt to survive in these extraordinary circumstances.
The decline was driven by around a 35% year-on-year traffic fall in the Africa-Asia market.
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