Pehea ʻo Jamaica a me Nepal Tourism e alakaʻi i ka Global Resilience?

ʻO ka conclave kuhina huakaʻi o Global i kēia lā ma Kathmandu Nepal ua mālama ʻo Crisis a me Global Resilience ma luna o kāna papa kuhikuhi.

Deepak Raj Joshi, ka CEO o ka Papa Hoʻokipa ʻo Nepal ua komo i loko o ka Global Resilience a me Crisis Center i waiho ʻia e ke Kuhina Hoʻohanohano ʻo Ed Bartlett mai Jamaica a me ke Kakauolelo Nui o ka UNWTO ʻO Kauka Taleb Rifai.

ʻO ke Kuhina Nui o Nepal Rt. Hon. Ua hāʻawi ʻo EP Sharma Oli i makana i ka ʻO ke kuhina hoʻokipa ʻo Jamaica ʻo Edward Bartletke hele nei i ka hālāwai kuhina ma Kathmandu i nehinei.

ʻO ke Kuhina Nui o Nepal Rt. Hon. Ua hāʻawi ʻo EP Sharma Oli i ka Hon. Kuhina Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi mai Jamaica Edmund Bartlett me kahi makana.

Ua hānau ʻia ke Kuhina Nui ʻo Nepal Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli ma ka lā 22 Pepeluali 1952 a ʻike ʻia ʻo ia KP Sharma Oli.  Ua lawelawe mua ʻo Oli ma ke ʻano kuhina nui mai ka 11 ʻOkakopa 2015 a hiki i ka 3 ʻAukake 2016 a ʻo ia ke kuhina nui i koho ʻia ma lalo o ke Kumukānāwai hou o Nepal.

Ua haʻi mai kahi kuhina haʻaheo ʻo Bartlett eTurboNews mai Kathmandu: "ʻApōpō e hoʻomaka mākou i ka Global Resilience a me ka hoʻokele pilikia ʻana ma ke Kulanui o Nepal."

Ua lilo ka huakaʻi ʻo Nepal i mea pāʻani i ka mākaʻikaʻi honua ma hope o ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka lāhui ma hope o ke ōlaʻi 2015. Eia kekahi, ua alakaʻi ke Caribbean i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka honua e pili ana i ka huakaʻi huakaʻi a me ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa.

Ua kamaʻilio ʻo Bartlett i kahi hālāwai nui o ka mākaʻikaʻi a me nā alakaʻi aupuni ma Kathmandu e ʻōlelo nei:

E like me ka Caribbean, ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo ʻAsia a me ka Pākīpika ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka honua me nā kahakai nui, nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa, nā ʻāina mauna, a me nā moku mokupuni liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā ʻano ʻāina o ka ʻāina ka mea e maʻalahi ai i ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻilikai a me nā lauwili ʻino loa. Ua koho ʻia ʻo Nepal ma ke ʻano ʻehā o ka ʻāina makaʻu loa i ka hopena o ka huliau i ka 2018-2035 Climate Change Vulnerability Index. I nā manawa i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ka kalana i nā loli kūlohelohe i hoʻopili ʻia i pili i ka loli a me ka hoʻomehana honua.

Hoʻopili kēia i nā mahana wela, nā ua ua hiki ʻole ke wānana ʻia, nā kahe wai, nā hāʻule ʻana o ka ʻāina, hoʻoheheʻe ka uhi o ka hau, a me ka haʻalele ʻana o ka laina hau, hoʻonui a hōʻemi paha i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka muliwai a me nā ululāʻau. ʻO kēia mau hoʻololi kūlohelohe maikaʻi ʻole i hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole i nā kumuwaiwai moʻomeheu o ka ʻāina e like me nā kuahiwi, nā puʻu, nā muliwai, nā ululāʻau a me nā wahi ākea e kākoʻo ana i nā ʻano moʻomeheu a me nā hana ola.

Kūpono pū kekahi ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Nepal. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi kekahi o nā ʻoihana nui loa ma Nepal a hāʻawi kālā $ 0.8 biliona) USD i ka hoʻokele waiwai, a i ʻole e like me 4% o ka huina nui o nā huahana kūloko (GDP), i ka makahiki 2017. ʻO ka lālā ulu e ulu nui ana ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli pololei a pololei ʻole hoʻi mai ka loli. . I ka makahiki 2015, ua lulu ʻia ka ʻāina e kahi ōlaʻi weliweli i hopena ma kahi o 9,000 ka make a ua hōʻeha ʻia ma kahi o 22,000.

Ma mua o kēia makahiki, ua luku ʻia kahi ʻino nui ma 28 mau kānaka a ua hōʻeha pū kekahi i nā haneli. Ma hope o ke ōlaʻi ma 2015, ua ʻike ka ʻāina i ka hōʻemi nui ʻana o ka hōʻea ʻana o nā mākaʻikaʻi a me nā loaʻa kālā e hopena ana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi miliona Nepalis nona ka nohona i pili i ka ʻāpana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai waiwai o ka pohō a me ka pohō o ka ʻāpana mākaʻikaʻi o ka ʻāina ma muli o ka hopena o ke aniau i koho ʻia ma ka awelika makahiki o 2-3% o ka nui o ka GDP ma waena o 1971 a me 2015. I ka hopena o ke alapine o nā pōpilikia climatic i kahi huakaʻi huakaʻi e hoʻoliʻiliʻi. ka palekana huakaʻi ʻelua a me ka nani e hopena ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hana mākaʻikaʻi.

Mahalo, ua pane nui ke aupuni Nepalese i nā loli hou o ke aniau. Ua hoʻoulu ke aupuni i kāna Polokalamu Hoʻolaha Hoʻohui Aupuni i wehewehe ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hana kumumanaʻo e loiloi i ka nāwaliwali o ke aniau a pane ʻōnaehana i nā pilikia hoʻololi hoʻololi o ke aniau e ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ana hoʻohālikelike kūpono.

Ua hoʻokomo pū ka NAPA i ka mākaʻikaʻi ma ke ʻano he ʻeiwa kumuhana kumumanaʻo a me nā wahi ʻoki āpau no ka hana hoʻoliʻiliʻi mua. ʻO nā kumumanaʻo o ka pane e kūkulu i ka resilience mākaʻikaʻi o ka ʻāina ma lalo o ka National Adaptation Programs of Action e pili ana i ka manaʻo o kahi ʻōkalakala mua loa e ʻike nei i kahi ʻōnaehana ʻoi loa e hāʻawi i ka ʻike i ke aniau a hoʻonāukiuki i ka poʻe e makaʻu e hana hiki ke kūkulu i ka hilinaʻi makaʻikaʻi.

Ke hana nei kekahi ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe i nā hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ke aniau i ʻāpana o kahi ʻoihana e pili ana i nā kuleana kaiāulu e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau ʻana ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā pōmaikaʻi waiwai, nohona a me ka nohona i nā kuleana āpau. Ke manaʻo ʻia nei nō hoʻi kahi anuu hana i hiki ai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pilikino āpau ke hui pū e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ka loli.

Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻololi o nā manaʻo, nā hana maikaʻi loa, a me nā ʻike. Hiki i kēia paepae ke hoʻonui i nā kumuwaiwai kālā a i ka wā e koi ai. ʻO ke alakaʻi ʻana o ke aniau i ka National Strategic Plan e alakaʻi i ke aupuni, nā kaiāulu kūloko a me ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa a me kāna poʻe loea, a me nā mea kipa, e pili ana i nā mea e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi kuleana a paʻa.

Ke hoʻonohonoho nei ka Nepal Tourism Board i ka ʻāina ma ke ʻano he kikowaena honua no ka resilience hoʻokipa ma Asia. I Iune o kēia makahiki ʻo Katmandu, ua hoʻokipa ʻo Nepal i ka Summit Resilience Asia mua loa i hoʻonohonoho like ʻia e ka Global Travel and Tourism Resilience Council a me ka Nepal Tourism Board. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka Summit e loiloi i nā kulekele kūleʻa i Nepal i alakaʻi ai i ka paʻa a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana huakaʻi mai ka ʻōlaʻi 2015. ʻO ka Summit hoʻi i uku ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoʻomaka i ka Kipa ʻana iā Nepal Campaign 2020, me nā manaʻo "Nepal: no ke Manaʻo Ola."

I ka nānā ʻana, pono e hōʻaiʻē ʻia ʻo Nepal no ka pane ʻana i ka manawa kūpono a me ka hōʻoia i nā pilikia e pili ana i ke aniau e kū nei i mua o ka ʻāina. E nānā ke koena o ka honua. I ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hana nui a ka ʻāina e kūkulu ai i ka resilience mākaʻikaʻi a me ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke Kipa ʻo Nepal Campaign 2020, mahalo nui ʻia wau ua koho ʻia ʻo Nepal i wahi no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka ukali hou loa o ka Global Tour Resilience a me Crisis Management. Kikowaena aʻu e hilinaʻi nei e kūkulu kūleʻa ana i ka hana hou a me ke kūpaʻa a ka ʻāina i hana ai a hiki i kēia manawa.

E lilo ke kikowaena i kikowaena kikoʻī e kākoʻo i nā hana a nā wahi ʻĀkia e hoʻonui ai i ka mākaukau o ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai nā haunaele a me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi a hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻoihana a me nā hana i kēia wahi.

Ua wehe ʻia ka GTRCMC mua ma Jamaica ma ke Kulanui o West Indies Mona Campus ma mua o kēia makahiki a ua hoʻonui ikaika i ka hiki ʻana o ka Caribbean no ke kūpaʻa ʻana ma o nā hana i manaʻo ʻia e paipai i ka noiʻi ʻepekema, e hoʻāla i ka ʻike ākea, e ʻike ana i nā hana maikaʻi loa, e hana ana i nā pahu hana pono, e ulu ana i ka loiloi. nā kūlana a kōkua pū kekahi i nā kūkākūkā ʻana ma waena o nā mea kuleana a me nā pūʻulu hoihoi e hōʻoia i kahi ala maoli a me ka hana like i ka kūkulu ʻana i ka resilience mākaʻikaʻi i kēia wahi.

E like me ka mea ma Jamaica, e kāhea ʻia ke kikowaena e hoʻokumu ʻia ma aneʻi ma Nepal e hana i loko o ka pōʻaiapili āpau i ʻike ʻia e nā pilikia hou ʻole akā nā manawa hou no ka ʻāpana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kāna mōhai huahana, hoʻonui i nā manawa kūpono hoʻokele waiwai a ke kaulike i ka hoʻokele waiwai me nā pono kaiāulu a me ke kaiapuni e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau a me ke ola lōʻihi. Kuhi kēia kikowaena i ka manaolana a hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau o ka mākaʻikaʻi ma ke ʻano he huahana kūloko a me ka ʻāina a ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana honua.