Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kiʻi ʻinoʻino i kahi ana e ka Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS); ʻo kēlā me ka hipa ʻehiku mau miliona Keniana i hana ʻole me 1.4 miliona wale nō e ʻimi nei i ka hana. Ua hopena nā manawa weliweli i ka 5.6 miliona ʻē aʻe e haʻalele ana i ka ʻimi holoholona hana āpau.
I kahi ʻāina he ʻeiwa o kēlā me kēia 10 Kenya hana ʻole 35 mau makahiki a keu aku, hōʻike ka ana i kahi ʻōpio nele i ka hana ʻole. ʻO kahi ʻāpana nui o kēia mau makahiki ma waena o 20 a 24 mau makahiki a ʻaʻole i komo i kekahi hana a ʻoihana paha.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nā nūhou maikaʻi ʻole āpau i ka hōʻike KNBS. Ua iho ka helu o ka hana ʻole no ka heluna lehulehu holoʻokoʻa i 7.4 pakeneka mai 9.7 pakeneka ma 2009 a 12.7 pakeneka ma 2005. Eia kekahi, 19.5 miliona mau Keni e ʻeleu nei i ka limahana limahana ʻoiai ka hapa nui o lākou e noho ana i ka cadre haʻahaʻa, uku hune. nā hana.
Hiki i ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa ke hoʻopakele i nā helu hana weliweli weliweli ma Kenya ma waena o ka poʻe ʻōpio.
ʻAʻole wale ka ʻoihana kahi ʻāpana multifaceted e hāʻawi i nā ʻano hana hoʻokele waiwai he nui akā ikaika pū ka hana a no laila he mea hana nui i ka hana, e helu ana ma kahi o 9 pākēneka o ka huina hana kūlana ma 2017.
E like me ka hihia ma nā ʻāina kūkulu ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa kahi mea hoʻokele nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana waiwai o Kenya. ʻOiai he mea nui ia no ka poʻe ʻimi ʻimi a me nā mea kālepa e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana ma mua o ka hana ʻana iā ia no ka hana.
1. Huakaʻi a mākaʻikaʻi
ʻO kēia ʻāpana e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi ʻike hoʻomaha hoʻomaha hoʻomanaʻo a me nā halihali - nā mokulele, nā kaʻaahi, nā kaʻa lawelawe lehulehu, nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ʻoi ʻole
Hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Kenya i nā ʻano mākaʻikaʻi huakaʻi like ʻole mai nā kahakai one keʻokeʻo a i nā pāka aupuni, nā hale hōʻikeʻike, a me nā kuahiwi. Ua huki kēia mau mea hoihoi i ka 1.4 miliona mau malihini kipa haole ma 2017 me 68% o lākou i huakaʻi no ka wā leʻaleʻa.
ʻOiai ʻo ia ka ʻāpana poʻokela, ke hana nei kēlā me kēia malihini kipa he 30 i kēia ʻāina i kahi hana no kahi Kenyan. Eia nō naʻe ka lakio 1:50 no nā mākaʻikaʻi kūloko. ʻO nā hana i hana ʻia e ka huakaʻi a me nā huakaʻi huakaʻi e pono ai ka hoʻokokoke ʻana, ka pono kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka lawelawe mea kūʻai aku ʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili kēia akā ʻaʻole kau palena ʻia i nā chauffeurs, pailota, nā kahu lele, nā alakaʻi alakaʻi, nā mea lawe puka, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo huakaʻi i waena o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
2. Nohoʻae
I ka 2016, kū ka hoʻolilo huakaʻi home i 62% e hopena ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka noho ʻana o ka pō e 11%. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike ʻo KNBS ua noho ka poʻe noho ma ʻApelika Hema ma ka Hikina i nā mālama pāʻani a me nā keʻena kūʻē i ka 187,000 mau kamaʻāina haole i ka manawa like.
ʻO ka loli o ka heluna kanaka ua hāpai i kahi ʻano o nā wahi noho i kaupalena ʻia i nā hōkele, nā hōkele, kahi moe a me ka ʻaina kakahiaka a me nā keʻena noho. ʻO kēia ʻāpana i kēia manawa me nā hoʻolimalima e hoʻolako ʻia, nā aparthotels, nā kahua hoʻomoana, nā kauhale huakaʻi a me nā wahi hoʻomaha.
ʻO nā hana ma ka ʻāpana hoʻokipa e koi i nā mākau kanaka me ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku kupanaha. Hōʻike kēia i nā loiloi maikaʻi, ʻōlelo kiʻekiʻe a hana hou i nā mea kūʻai aku.
3. Kaʻai a me ka mea inu
Hāʻawi kēia ʻāpana i ka hapa nui o ka hana ma kahi mākaʻikaʻi culinary e like me ke kahakai o Kenya. Hiki i ka F & B ke hoʻokaʻawale a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana hoʻohui o ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa no ka mea aia ia i kēlā me kēia ʻano mai nā hale hana lawelawe kūʻokoʻa i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kahi hoʻokumu e like me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a wahi pāʻani paha o nā keiki.
Ma loko o ka ʻāpana noho, noho aliʻi ʻo F & B i ka hana. Inā he hale hoʻomaha ka hale hoʻomaha a i ʻole kahi hōkele waiwai, nā lawelawe a kahi chef e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka meaʻai maikaʻi a me kahi mea lawelawe e lawelawe me ka lawelawe mea kūʻai aku honua.
Ma 2017, ua kākoʻo ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa i nā 1.1 miliona mau hana (9% o ka hana holoʻokoʻa), a i ka hopena o ka makahiki 2018 e piʻi aʻe ana ka nui o ka hana ma o 3.1%; e like me kahi Hōʻike Hoʻokipa Jumia.
Nānā ʻole ʻia o ka ʻāpana, me ka ʻole o ka lawelawe mea kūʻai aku, pono paha e iho i lalo i lalo kahi ʻoihana i ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa. ʻO ke ala e lawelawe ai nā limahana i nā mea kūʻai aku ka mea nui e hoʻoholo i ka pae o ka kūleʻa o ka ʻoihana ma Kenya.
