He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia i ka wā e pili ana i ka ʻāpana e pili ana i ka palekana a me ke olakino. Mai nā makani ʻino a hiki i nā ōlaʻi, mai ka hewa a i ka hana hoʻoweliweli, mai nā maʻi maʻi a hiki i ka pani ʻana i nā palena, ʻo 2022 kahi makahiki e aʻo hou ai i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi papahana hōʻoia mākaʻikaʻi, e pōʻino ka ʻoihana a emi nā waiwai.
Ke lawe nei ka nui o ka honua i kēia manawa ? ecia palekana a me ka biosecurity maikaʻi loa. Mai Australia a hiki i ʻEulopa, a mai ka Hikina Waena a hiki i ʻAmelika, ua hoʻohālikelike nā alakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi i nā pilikia e pono ai nā alakaʻi e aʻo i kahi kiʻi pololei ʻole o kahi wahi e hōʻike hou ana i ka hiki ke make ka manaʻo hewa, a ʻo nā alakaʻi ʻoihana a me nā alakaʻi politika. mai poina ʻo ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi he ʻoihana palupalu loa.
No ke kōkua ʻana i kou wahi ponoʻī e hoʻomohala i kahi papahana palekana mākaʻikaʻi, hāʻawi ʻo Tourism Tidbits i nā manaʻo mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ke ala e hiki ʻole ai i ka mākaʻikaʻi ke ola wale akā e ulu aʻe mai ke aʻo ʻana mai kekahi i kekahi a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hana maikaʻi loa mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
-E noʻonoʻo pono i ka palekana o ka mākaʻikaʻi a manaʻo e heluhelu nā malihini i kahi wahi ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kahi koho. Pono kou wahi e hana i nā mea a pau e haʻalele ai i nā papa kuhikuhi aʻoaʻo huakaʻi a hana pū me nā hui honua e hoʻomau i ka pili i ka wā e pili ana i ka palekana a me ka palekana. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana i kēia manawa e pili ana i nā loli, hoʻokomo i ka palekana o ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ka ʻoihana me nā mea hoʻoholo a puni ka honua.
-E hōʻoia i ka maopopo o kāu mau hoʻolālā a loaʻa ke kākoʻo lehulehu. ʻO ke ʻano o kēia kumumanaʻo, ʻike nā mea kuleana a pau i ka palekana o ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka nui o ke kālā i hoʻolilo ʻia, ma hea ia, a pehea e loaʻa ai ka loaʻa kālā. Inā hiki, pono e hāʻawi ka ʻoihana kūʻokoʻa ma kahi o 33% o nā kālā e pono ai no kahi wahi palekana a paʻa. Mālama ʻia nā kālā āpau e kahi kahua palekana mākaʻikaʻi me kahi papa alakaʻi a nānā ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
-E hōʻoia i ka ʻike o ka lehulehu i ka hana a ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi a me nā kumu o kāna mau hoʻoholo. I ka manawa pinepine, nele nā mākaʻi i nā mākau kamaʻilio maikaʻi me ka lehulehu. Ma ka palekana mākaʻikaʻi, ʻo nā mākau kamaʻilio kahi mea nui o ka palekana mākaʻikaʻi. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hilinaʻi o ka lehulehu, e noʻonoʻo i kēia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻoikaika like ʻana ma waena o nā mākaʻi kūloko a me nā ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi: (1) e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hopena koke, (2) e hōʻoia i ka hui pū ʻana o nā keʻena palekana hōkele a me nā mākaʻi a ʻike kekahi i kekahi, ( 3) ʻike ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻolaha ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha pāpaʻi maikaʻi ke hoʻopau i nā hewa a pau akā e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka hewa
-ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻoihana kūʻokoʻa ke kali i ke aupuni a i ʻole kāna mau ʻoihana e alakaʻi i ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka palekana mākaʻikaʻi. ʻOiai e hoʻonohonoho ka hoʻokō kānāwai kūloko i ke kulekele palekana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana, ʻo ia ka ʻoihana pilikino e hana i kāna ʻāpana ma ka nānā ʻana i ke kālā a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mākaʻi me nā lako a me nā limahana. E ʻimi i nā ala e kōkua ai i kāu mau keʻena mākaʻi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kiaʻi palekana hou inā hiki, a noʻonoʻo e hāʻawi i nā lole lole, nā lekiō, nā pono kaʻa, nā pono hana, a me nā lako keʻena.
-E hoʻomanaʻo he mea nui ka launa pū me ke kaiāulu kūloko. ʻO ia ke ʻano o kāu ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi e hana pū me nā ʻelele o ia mau keʻena e like me ka czar lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko, nā limahana hana kaiaulu, nā mea manawaleʻa YMCA a me nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ke kaiāulu kūloko. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike i ka manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākaʻikaʻi mai ke kaiāulu kūloko a hāʻawi nā kaiāulu palekana i nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi palekana.
- Hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana o ka mākaʻikaʻi ma luna o nā pilina maikaʻi. Hoʻomaka ka palekana maikaʻi me ka kamaʻilio ma waena o ka hui mākaʻikaʻi a me ka lehulehu. E hana ma lalo o ka manaʻo e mahalo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i nā mākaʻi mākaʻikaʻi a me nā ʻoihana palekana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka palekana ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi.
-Mai poina ua kūkulu ʻia nā pilina palekana mākaʻikaʻi ma luna o ka hilinaʻi. Inā hoʻohiki ʻoe e hana i kekahi mea, e hana. ʻO ka poina ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi hana ʻaʻole ia he kumu, akā he mea ia e hōʻeha ai i nā pilina ʻoihana i kūkulu pono ʻia ma luna o ka mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻomohala ʻia nā huaʻōlelo e like me "credible tourism" e haʻi iā mākou ʻo kekahi o nā pilikia nui i ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻo ia ka mea pinepine ʻole mākou e hoʻokō i nā hopena i ʻōlelo ʻia. E ʻike ka poʻe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a mai poina ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai i ka lehulehu ma mua o ka ʻike ʻole.
-ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi, ma ke ʻano, he ʻoihana kamaʻilio i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o nā pilina. Ma ka mākaʻikaʻi, ʻaʻole mākou e kamaʻilio wale ma waena o nā limahana a me ka mea kūʻai aku, luna, a me ka mea kūʻai aku, akā i loko o ka hoʻolālā huakaʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo kahi papahana palekana mākaʻikaʻi e haʻi ʻole i kāna mau manaʻo a me kāna mau pahuhopu i ke kaiāulu e pau ʻole. Ma ke ʻano like, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka kūleʻa o ka poʻe ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi i extrovert a loquacious. Nui loa ka poʻe loea mākaʻikaʻi a me nā hui mākaʻikaʻi i hūnā ma hope o ka ʻenehana ma mua o ke komo ʻana i nā kamaʻilio noʻonoʻo. ʻAʻohe mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka mea kūʻai i huhū mua ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi a laila noi ʻia e hele i nā ʻano menus kelepona. ʻO ka laina lalo, inā hiki, e kamaʻilio he alo a he alo ma mua o ka mīkini.
-ʻAʻohe mea e kūkulu i ka manaʻo palekana o kahi kūloko ma mua o ka pono. ʻO ka ʻoihana malihini he ʻoihana manawaleʻa ma ke ʻano ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻomaha a hele i kahi huakaʻi leʻaleʻa. Kūʻai aku ka mākaʻikaʻi i nā ʻike a nā kānaka e koho ai e hana ma mua o ka koi ʻia e hana. ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi i kūlike a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hōʻike i ka manaʻo o ka pono. E noʻonoʻo i nā huahana i lilo i hōʻailona. Ma kahi kokoke i nā hihia a pau, hōʻike lākou i ka kūlike a me ka manaʻo e loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai ke kumukūʻai kūpono no kāna kālā.
-E hoʻopaʻa pono i ka ʻāpana pilikino a me ka lehulehu (ka hoʻokele) i ka manaʻo hui like: ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kou kaiāulu me ka palekana, palekana, a me ke kaiapuni. He mea nui ka helu hope, ʻoiai ke ulu nei ka ʻimi noiʻi e hōʻike ana i ka pilina ma waena o ke kaiapuni a me ka hewa.
-Mai manao nui loa. E noʻonoʻo nui akā hoʻomaka liʻiliʻi. No ka laʻana, mai makaʻu e hoʻomaka a kākoʻo nā mea a pau i kou mau manaʻo. Ke hōʻoia nei nā manaʻo i ka holomua o nā hōkele a me nā ʻoihana e makemake e hui. ʻO ka laina lalo ʻaʻole e nānā i nā mea maikaʻi ʻole, akā i ka hiki ke ulu. Ke hoʻomaka ka papahana, e hui pū kekahi i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā loaʻa hou aʻe a kūkulu i ka kūleʻa ma ka kūleʻa.
-Eia kahi papahana 5 no ka palekana nui aʻe. ʻO kēia kēia (1) ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kahua palekana kaʻahele kūʻokoʻa, (2) ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka ʻoihana pilikino e hana pū me ka hāʻawi kālā ʻana i ka ʻoihana makai kūloko, (3) ka hoʻokō piha ʻana o nā aliʻi mākaʻi, (4) ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi nā mea hoʻonohonoho papahana, a (5) ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i kahi loiloi pono palekana palekana. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa,ʻo ka holomua o ka palekana a me nā polokalamu palekana e pili ana i ke kākoʻo o nā luna makai kūloko. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia kahi ʻāpana kūikawā o ka mākaʻi i ka palekana a me ka palekana o ka mākaʻikaʻi a pili nui i ke kaiāulu mākaʻikaʻi, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike, akā hoʻoikaika.
ʻO ka mea kākau, ʻo Kauka Peter E. Tarlow, ʻo ia ka Pelekikena a me Co-Founder o ka World Tourism Network a alakaʻi iā ʻoe i ka Mākaʻikaʻi ʻoi aku ka palekana aiia.
