ʻO ka mua o ka International Code for Protection of Tourists Seminar ma Salamanca

Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā loea kānāwai, nā mea hoʻonaʻauao, a me nā ʻelele mai ka lehulehu a me nā ʻāpana kūʻokoʻa ma Salamanca, Sepania mai 30 Nowemapa a 1 Dekemaba 2023 no ka seminar inaugural ma ka International Code for the Protection of Tourists. ʻO ke kumu o ke kūkākūkā ʻana i nā hana a ke Code i nā makahiki ʻelua mai ka wā i hoʻokomo ʻia ai a e ʻike i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana.

Ma waena o ka maʻi maʻi honua, ua ʻike ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o kahi hoʻolālā kānāwai e kākoʻo i nā mākaʻikaʻi. ʻOiai nā pilikia nui e kū nei i ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi, UNWTO ua hoʻomohala koke i kahi mea hana kānāwai koʻikoʻi, e hoʻopili ana i nā ʻike waiwai mai nā keʻena UN like ʻole, ma luna o 100 mau ʻāina (me nā lālā a me nā lālā ʻole), a me ka ʻoihana pilikino. Ua ʻae ʻia kēia mea hana hoʻokalakupua i ka lā 24 UNWTO Hui Nui ma 2021, i loko o kahi manawa pōkole loa o ʻelua makahiki. ʻO kāna kuleana i ke kūkulu hou ʻana i ka hilinaʻi i ka huakaʻi a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hoihoi i ke Code ua ʻike nui ʻia, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ke komo ʻana o nā ʻāina he 22 i hoʻopaʻa i kāna pili.

UNWTO, ma ka hui pū ʻana me ke Kulanui o Salamanca a me Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University, i mālama i ka seminar kānāwai mua loa. Ua manaʻo kēia hanana e ʻimi i nā kikoʻī i nā loina a me nā ʻōlelo paipai no ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā mākaʻikaʻi honua.

Kānāwai mākaʻikaʻi a me nā kānāwai honua

Ma luna o ʻelua mau lā, hāʻawi ka poʻe loea alakaʻi i kā lākou ʻike a me nā hoʻokomo i ka wā o ke ʻano o nā kūkākūkā panel multilateral. Ua nānā nā panela i kekahi o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, me ka nānā ʻana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i ke Kānāwai Kūkaʻikaʻi ma ke ʻano he lālā kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻōnaehana kānāwai. Loaʻa nā mea koʻikoʻi:

• ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka Law Tourism ma ke ʻano he lālā o ke kānāwai honua, me nā haʻawina mai nā alakaʻi alakaʻi mai ka United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ʻO UNESCO), ka International Maritime Organization (IMO), ka United Nations Office of Legal Affairs, ka Interamerican Development Bank a me ke Office of International Standards and Legal Affairs.

• ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi papahana PhD e pili ana i ka Law Tourism me nā Kulanui o Salamanca a me Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University, e kākoʻo i nā haʻawina kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ma kēia lālā kikoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana kānāwai.

• E like me ka loiloi ʻana i ke kuleana kūpono o ke Code i ka hoʻokele pilikia, e kiʻi ana i nā haʻawina o ka maʻi maʻi a me ka helu ʻana i nā ʻike loea o nā alakaʻi hoʻonaʻauao.

• ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kūlana haʻahaʻa o ka palekana no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, a me nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i nā pilikia aelike e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kōkua i nā kūlana ulia pōpilikia, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hana maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i nā mākaʻikaʻi ma ke ʻano o nā lawelawe kikohoʻe, ka pale ʻana i ka pilikia a me kokua a me ka hoihoi ana mai.

ʻO nā hana maikaʻi loa a me nā manawa kūpono

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana i nā pilikia nui i ka wehewehe maikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ke Kānāwai Kūkaʻikaʻi i loko o nā ʻōnaehana kānāwai ākea ākea a me ka honua, ua hoʻoikaika ka Seminā i nā pono kūpono o ka mālama ʻana i ke Code. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia kēia ma ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona maoli o ka hoʻokō kūleʻa, e like me ka hoʻokō ʻana o Uruguay i ka International Code for the Protection of Tourists a me kā lākou hoʻoikaika ʻana e hoʻokō ma o nā kānāwai i hoʻolaʻa ʻia ma ka pae aupuni.

Hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe loea loea i ka hihia no "ke lilo ka pilikia i manawa kūpono", e wehewehe ana e hiki i ke Code ke kōkua i ke kaulike ʻana i nā kuleana ma waena o nā ʻāina, nā ʻoihana a me nā mākaʻikaʻi iā lākou iho i nā kūlana pilikia.

• Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea komo i ka hana a ka Tourism Law Observatory no Latin America a me ka Caribbean, i hana pū ʻia e UNWTO a me IDB, a mai nā ʻelele o nā ʻāina e pili ana i ke Code, me Costa Rica, Ecuador a me Uruguay.

• ʻO ka Observatory mua ma ke Kānāwai Kūkaʻikaʻi no ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ka Caribbean he mea hana kikohoʻe ma ka lawelawe o UNWTO ʻO nā lālā e hōʻuluʻulu i nā kānāwai āpau e pili ana i ka hana mākaʻikaʻi i kau ʻia e nā ʻāina o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a me ka ʻāina ʻo Caribbean. Kākoʻo ʻia e kahi ʻupena o nā hoa hana hoʻonaʻauao, e lawelawe ka Observatory ma ke ʻano he mea hana no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, e hoʻopuka i nā manaʻo a me nā paʻi e pili ana i ka Law Tourism a e kākoʻo. UNWTO Nā Moku'āina lālā i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kānāwai e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi.