Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka Victorian Gothic a me Art Deco ensemble o Mumbai ma ke ʻano he waiwai hoʻoilina honua na UNESCO ma Manama, Bahrain. Ua hoʻoholo ʻia ma ke kau 42 o ke Kōmike Hoʻoilina o ka Honua o UNESCO ma Manama ma Bahrain. E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke Kōmike Hoʻoilina o ka Honua, ua ʻae ʻo India i ka inoa hou o ka ensemble ʻo "Victorian Gothic a me Art Deco ensembles o Mumbai".

Hoʻolilo kēia i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mumbai ka lua o ke kūlanakauhale ma India ma hope o Ahmedabad i kākau ʻia ma ka Papa Hoʻoilina o ka Honua. I nā makahiki 5 i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokō ʻo India i ke kākau ʻana i ʻehiku o kāna mau waiwai / kahua ma ka World Heritage List o UNESCO. Loaʻa iā India i kēia manawa he 37 World Heritage Inscriptions me 29 Cultural, 07 Natural and 01 Mixed sites. ʻOiai ke kū nei ʻo India i ka lua nui loa ma ka helu ma hope o Kina ma ke ʻano o ka nui o nā waiwai hoʻoilina o ka Honua ma ka ʻāina ASPAC (Asia a me ka Pākīpika), ʻo ia ke ono o ka honua.

Ma kēia manawa koʻikoʻi, ua hoʻomaikaʻi aku ke Kuhina o ka Moku'āina no ka Culture (I / c) Dr. Mahesh Sharma i ka poʻe noho o Mumbai a me ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa no kēia pae ʻāina. I loko o kāna ʻōlelo, ua ʻōlelo ke Kuhina ʻo ka ʻike honua i ka ʻāpana hoʻoilina o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mumbai he mea haʻaheo nui ia i ka lāhui a e hoʻoikaika ia i ka hoʻokele waiwai kūloko ma nā ʻano he nui. Ua hoʻohui pū ʻo ia e manaʻo ʻia kēia hoʻokō e hāʻawi i kahi hoʻopiha nui i ka mākaʻikaʻi kūloko a me ka honua e alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana, ka hana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana papa honua a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hana lima kūloko, nā lima lima a me nā hoʻomanaʻo hoʻoilina.
Kulanui o Mumbai ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka Victorian Gothic a me Art Deco ensemble o Mumbai.

ʻO ka ensemble he ʻelua mau ʻano kuhikuhipuʻuone, ka 19 kenekulia hōʻiliʻili o nā hanana Victorian a me nā hale ʻo Art Deco 20 kenekulia ma ke kai, i hoʻopili ʻia e nā wahi ākea o ka Oval Maidan. Hoʻohui pū kēia, kēia hui kuhikuhipuʻuone i ka hōʻiliʻili kupaianaha loa o nā hale Victorian a me Art Deco i ka honua, ʻo ia ke ʻano kū hoʻokahi o kēia hoʻonohonoho kūlanakauhale, lua ʻole i ka honua.

Aia ka ensemble i nā hale he 94 o ke kenekulia 19 kenekulia Victorian Gothic hou a me ke ʻano o ke kenekulia 20 o Art Deco kaila o ka hale me ka Oval Maidan ma waenakonu. ʻO nā hale Victorian ma ke kenekulia 19 kahi hapa o ka pā ʻo Fort nui e kū nei ma ka hikina o ka Oval Maidan. ʻO kēia mau hale lehulehu e komo pū me ka Old Secretariat (1857-74), University Library a me Convention Hall (1874-78), ka hale hoʻokolokolo kiʻekiʻe ʻo Bombay (1878), ke keʻena ʻoihana hana lehulehu (1872), Watson's Hotel (1869), ka waihona puke ʻo David Sasoon. (1870), ke Kula Nui ʻo Elphinstone (1888), etc.

Ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Art Deco i nā hale ma ke komohana o ka Oval Maidan i hānai ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20 ma nā ʻāina hou hou hou ʻia ma Marine Drive a hōʻailona i ka neʻe ʻana o ka manaʻo e hōʻike i nā moemoeā o kēia au.

He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:

In his statement, the Minister said that the international recognition to the heritage precinct of the city of Mumbai is a matter of great pride to the nation and it will boost the local economy in a number of ways.
The Ensemble comprises of two architectural styles, the 19th century collection of Victorian structures and the 20th century Art Deco buildings along the sea, conjoined by means of the historical open space of the Oval Maidan.
Ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Art Deco i nā hale ma ke komohana o ka Oval Maidan i hānai ʻia i ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20 ma nā ʻāina hou hou hou ʻia ma Marine Drive a hōʻailona i ka neʻe ʻana o ka manaʻo e hōʻike i nā moemoeā o kēia au.