Ma ka Iune 24, 2022, ʻO Uganda Wildlife Authority Ua hōʻailona ʻia kā lākou Iubile kālā i loko o ke ahiahi kalapona ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e nā leʻaleʻa kuʻuna ikaika a me nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu maikaʻi ma ka hōkele ʻo Kampala Sheraton. ʻO nā hoʻolauleʻa i manaʻo ʻia "Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā kaiāulu" e noʻonoʻo ana i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai, ka pilikanaka, a me ke kaiaola i hoʻokani ʻia e ka mālama holoholona hihiu i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā kaiāulu.
E hoike mai ana i ke Kuhina Hanohano o ka Hoohanau ana i na Wildlife and Antiquities, Hon. ʻO Tom Butime, ʻo ia ke Kakauolelo Paʻa, ʻo Doreen Katusiime, i ʻaʻahu nani ʻia no ka hanana me nā ʻaʻahu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Aia pū kekahi ʻo Uganda Wildlife Authority Board of Trustees me ka Pelekikena Dr. Panta Kasoma, ka Luna Hoʻokele o UWA Sam Mwandah, ʻo Stephen Masaba UWA Luna Hoʻokele a me ka Hoʻomohala Pāʻoihana, Uganda Wildlife Education and Conservation Center Luna Hoʻokele Dr. James Musinguzi, Uganda Tourism Board CEO Lilly ʻO Ajarova, a me kāna Hope Bradford Ochieng, Principal Hotel and Tourism Training Institute Amori Miriam Namutose , Chairman Exclusive Sustainable Tour Operator Association Boniface Byamukama, Civy Tumusiime Chairperson Association of Uganda Tour Operators Sarah Kagingo, Principal Press Secretary at Parliament of Uganda Godfrey Baluku, influencer tourism a me ka Lunahooponopono o Africa Tembelea Gladys Kalema Zikusoka, Conservation Through Public Health Makerere University don Dr. Wilbur Aheebwa, Attilio Pacifici Ambassador of the EU to Uganda, ma waena o kekahi mau diplomats a me nā mea pili i ka māhele mākaʻikaʻi.
Ma waho aʻe o Glamour, e alakaʻi ana i kēia milestone he nui nā hanana i hoʻomaka me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pāpā ma Iune 1 - Conservation Conference ma Iune 21 a me Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka mākeke ʻo Kamwokya ma Kampala ma Iune 23.
ʻO ka Papa Kahu o ka UWA i alakaʻi ʻia e ko lākou Luna Hoʻomalu, ʻo Kauka Panta Kasoma, ua nānā pū i kā lākou mau hana e hoʻomaka ana me nā kipa i ka waena o Iune i nā hana kaiāulu kaʻana like ma Bwindi Impenetrable Forest a me Mt. Mgahinga National Parks e loiloi i nā kūleʻa a me nā pilikia i ka hoʻokō o nā papahana a kamaʻilio i nā wahi no ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana.
Ua kipa pū lākou i nā limahana ma ka ʻāpana Ruhija ma Bwindi e nānā ana i nā pilikia olakino a kamaʻilio i nā ala e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kā lākou wahi hana ma mua o ka uku ʻana iā lākou iho me kahi gorilla. ʻike hahai ma ka ʻāpana Buhoma.
Ke Kauoha UWA
"No ka mālama ʻana, hoʻomohala waiwai a mālama mau i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā wahi i pale ʻia o Uganda me ka hui pū ʻana me nā kaiāulu a me nā mea kuleana ʻē aʻe no ka pono o ka poʻe o Uganda a me ke kaiāulu honua."
mō'aukala
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Uganda Wildlife Authority i ʻAukake 1996 e ka Uganda Wildlife Statue (1996) i hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Uganda National Parks a me ke Keʻena Pāʻani.
e piʻi like
ʻOiai ua haʻalele ke Kuhina hanohano i ka hopena ma Iune 24, aia ʻo ia e hāʻawi i kahi moʻolelo o ka moʻolelo o UWA ma ka hoʻolaha media kahi āna i ʻōlelo ai he 25 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua ʻike i ka nui o ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ke kula hou e alakaʻi ana i ka pale pono. a me ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu ma Uganda. Ua hoʻoili ʻia nā pilikia e like me ka liʻiliʻi o nā kumuwaiwai kālā, nele i nā kulekele ʻoihana, a me nā limahana hoʻohaʻahaʻa i uku ʻole ʻia.
Ua kūkulu ʻo UWA i nā ʻano hoʻomalu aupuni ikaika, nā hoʻolālā hoʻolālā, nā hoʻolālā hoʻokele nui o ka paka, kahi manual resource manual, nā kaʻina hana kālā, ka papa palapala, nā hoʻolālā hana makahiki, a me nā kulekele hana a me nā kulekele i kūkulu ʻia a ke hoʻokō ʻia nei e hōʻoia i ka holo pono ʻana. ke kula.
Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā limahana o Uganda Wildlife mai ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 1,000 i ka makahiki 1996 a ʻoi aku ma luna o 2,300. Me ka hoʻolālā ʻia ʻana o nā mākaʻi i kēia mahina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka helu ma mua o 3,000. Ua māhele ʻia ka hui i 3 mau keʻena - ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻokō kānāwai, kālā, a me ka mākaʻikaʻi. Ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia mau mea e pili ana i ke kānāwai, nā noiʻi, naʻauao, nā lawelawe holoholona, a me ka ʻenekinia, a me ka mālama kaiāulu e kuhikuhi ana i kona ulu a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā loli i ka hoʻokele holoholona hihiu.
ʻO ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka pono e pale i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hewa o nā holoholona hihiu ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa a maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻāpana kūikawā e like me Canine, Intelligence, Investigations and Prosecution, nā Special Wildlife Crime Units, a me kahi ʻaha kūikawā e mālama i nā hewa holoholona hihiu.
He hopena koʻikoʻi kēia i ka hakakā ʻana i ka hewa holoholona hihiu ma ka ʻāina i loaʻa ka ʻike UWA ma nā fora honua e like me CITES - Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species.
Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke komo ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻomalu ʻia ma o ka hōʻailona palena ʻana o nā wahi i pale ʻia a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hiki o nā limahana ma nā wahi i pale ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i nā hana kūʻokoʻa. Me ka ʻokoʻa o East Madi Wildlife Reserve a me kekahi mau ʻāpana o Mount Elgon National Park, ua paʻa nā palena ʻē aʻe a pau.
Ua loaʻa ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana ma ka papa ma nā wahi palekana a pau.
Mai kahi keʻena liʻiliʻi no ke keʻena nui, ua loaʻa iā UWA kahi home hou ma Plot 7 Kira Road a ua kūkulu pū ʻia nā hale kiaʻi kiʻekiʻe ʻo Wildlife Towers ma ka pā mua. Ma nā wahi i mālama ʻia, ua kūkulu ʻo UWA i kekahi mau keʻena keʻena a ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,700 mau limahana limahana.
Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka nui o nā malihini i nā wahi i mālama ʻia mai 85,982 mau malihini kipa i 1996 a i 323,861 i 2019 ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19 e hōʻike ana i ka piʻi ʻana o 237,879 mau malihini kipa. Ua hopena kēia i ka lilo ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi i poʻokela loaʻa kālā haole a lawe mai, ma mua o US $1.5 biliona i kēlā me kēia makahiki a hāʻawi i ka 9% o GDP.
Ke hoʻohana nei ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi i 1.173 miliona mau hana a he 670,000 ka pololei, ʻo ia ka 8% o ka nui o ka hana ma ka ʻāina.
Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻae ʻana ma nā paka aupuni mai UGX 345 miliona i 2006 a i UGX 4.2 biliona i 2019 ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi.
Ma lalo o ke kānāwai ʻo Uganda Wildlife Act, hāʻawi ka Revenue Sharing Scheme i ka 20% o nā uku komo i ka puka ma ke ʻano he hāʻawi kūlana e kaʻana like me nā kaiāulu e puni ana i nā wahi i mālama ʻia e nā aupuni kūloko. ʻO nā kālā i manaʻo ʻia e ʻike nā kaiāulu i ka hopena maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou mau wahi i hiki ai iā lākou ke kākoʻo i ka mālama holoholona hihiu. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā papahana kikoʻī e nā kaiāulu ponoʻī a ʻae ʻia me UWA. Ma ka huli ʻana, hāʻawi nā kaiāulu i ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka hakakā holoholona hihiu kanaka e hana ai i ka lokahi.
Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo UWA i ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā holoholona hihiu no ka hapa nui o nā holoholona. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka heluna kanaka gorilla mauna ma Bwindi Impenetrable National Park mai 257 i 1994 a i 459 mau kānaka i 2018.
He mau lā wale nō a hiki i ka hanana nui, ua loaʻa iā UWA kahi makana maikaʻi loa me ka hānau ʻana o kahi puʻupuʻu hauʻoli i ka wahine gorila wahine makua i kapa ʻia ʻo Betina, he lālā o ka ʻohana Mukiza kahi hoʻohui hou i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Ruhija.
Ua piʻi ka nui o ka ʻelepani mai kahi o 1,900 i ka makahiki 1995 a i 7,975 mau kānaka i 2020; nā bufalo mai 18,000 i ka makahiki 1995 a i ʻoi aku i ka 44,000 i ka makahiki 2020; a me ka heluna kanaka giraffe mai ka 250 kanaka ma 1995 a ma luna o 2,000 i 2020. Burchell's zebra heluna kanaka mahuahua mai ka 3,200 ma 1995 a hiki i 17,516 ma 2020. Rhinos i oleloia ua pio ma Uganda a i keia manawa ua ho'omaka hou 'ia mai 1995. Aia ka heluna kanaka ma 35 mau kānaka e like me 2022.
Ua ʻōlelo ke Kuhina Hanohano i ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā holoholona hihiu ma muli o ka hui ʻana o nā kumu mai nā kulekele maikaʻi o ke aupuni, ka hoʻokele kaiaola maikaʻi, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka UWA e hoʻolako i ka palekana no ka holoholona hihiu a me ke komo ʻana o nā kaiāulu i nā hana mālama holoholona.
Ua ʻeli ʻo UWA i nā makahiki he 500 km o nā ʻauwaha ma nā palena paka i koho ʻia me Queen Elizabeth, Kibale, a me Murchison Falls National Parks I mea e hoʻēmi a hōʻemi i ka hakakā holoholona holoholona. He 2 mika ka laula a me ka 2 mika ka hohonu o na auwaha a he maikai no ia i na momi nui. ʻOi aku ma mua o 11,000 mau hives i kūʻai ʻia a hāʻawi ʻia i nā hui kaiaulu like ʻole. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā hives ma nā palena o nā wahi i mālama ʻia. "ʻO ke kani ʻana a me ke kani ʻana o ka nalo he mea hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻoweliweli i nā elepani a ʻo ka meli i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā hives ke kūʻai ʻia aku i mea e loaʻa ai ka loaʻa kālā a hoʻonui i ka nohona kaiāulu," wahi a Mwandah.
Ua kūkulu ʻia kahi hale hoʻokolohua Biosafety Level 2 hou loa ma Mweya ma Queen Elizabeth National Park. Hiki i ke keʻena hana ke ʻike a hōʻoia i nā ʻano maʻi holoholona (nā holoholona hihiu a me nā holoholona) mai ka viral, bacteria, fungal, a me protozoa. Hiki i ke keʻena hana ke lawelawe i nā noiʻi o nā maʻi kanaka. Ua kūkulu pū ʻia kahi keʻena ʻoihana Biosafety level 1 haʻahaʻa ma Murchison Falls National Park no ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi holoholona hihiu ma o ka pale ʻana, ʻike. a me ka pane.
Ua hiki i ka UWA ke hoʻololi i nā holoholona hihiu i loko a i waho o kona mau wahi i hoʻomalu ʻia, e unuhi ana ma luna o 601 mau holoholona hihiu i nā makahiki he 10 i hala, ʻo ia hoʻi ka giraffe, impala, zebra, Jackson's hartebeest, giant forest hog, eland, waterbuck, crocodile, a Topi, etc. Aia nā pahuhopu mai ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hakakā kanaka me nā holoholona hihiu, ka hoʻonaʻauao mālama ʻana, ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā ʻano, ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana o nā ʻano, ka mākaʻikaʻi, a me ka hoʻokele olaola o nā mea kanu ākea ʻoi aku ka Acacia hockii a me ka hānau ʻana. I ka makahiki 2020, ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻonui ʻia nā holoholona i unuhi ʻia ma mua o 1,530 mau kānaka.
He aha ka ʻike no nā makahiki he 25 e hiki mai ana?
Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Butime no nā makahiki he 25 e hiki mai ana "ʻaʻole naʻe e poina i ka pono e hana hou aku e hoʻoponopono i nā hakakā holoholona holoholona a hōʻemi i nā hanana poaching e mau nei."
Kāhea ʻo ia i nā Ugandans āpau a me nā hoa mālama mālama a me nā mea mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻolaha a komo i nā hanana i luna no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i kēia mea nui o ka mālama holoholona hihiu o Uganda Wildlife Authority.
Ma hope o ka gala, ua haʻi ʻo Hangi Bashir i ka UWA Communications Manager eTurboNews: "Makemake mākou e hoʻohui i nā loaʻa mai nā makahiki he 25 i hala iho nei, e hoʻoponopono i ka hakakā ʻo Human Wildlife, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hou i ka mālama ʻana. No ke aha e loaʻa ai iā mākou he 10,000 mau māka ma mua o nā kāmela? I kēia manawa ke hoʻohana nei mākou i ka hoʻonā honua 'o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hewa i ka manawa maoli ma Murchison Falls kahi mākou e nānā ai i ka paka ma ka pale a hoʻonoho i nā mākaʻi inā loaʻa kahi hanana. E hoʻohana pū mākou i nā drones a me nā pahele kamera i ko mākou holo ʻana i nā paka ʻē aʻe.
I ka wā i kaomi ʻia e kā mākou mea kākau eTN i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua kāpae ka Luna Hoʻokele a me ka ʻoihana ʻo Stephen Masaba i ka pāpā ʻana i nā plastics hoʻohana hoʻokahi i nā wahi i pale ʻia akā ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻo ka palekana o ke kaiapuni a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe ke kuleana o kēlā me kēia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he uku koʻikoʻi ko UWA no ka hoʻopalapala ʻana i nā paka a hiki i UGX X 100,000 (ma kahi o US$30). Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia: "No nā makahiki he 25 e hiki mai ana, makemake ʻo UWA e loaʻa iā 1 miliona mau malihini kipa. Ma mua o COVID-19 he 325,000 mau malihini kipa. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia, ua ʻike mākou i ka pono e hoʻokomo [i] i nā hale hoʻokipa kiʻekiʻe, a e hoʻomau mākou i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hale kūpono a me ka nani, a no ka pale ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai e hōʻoia mākou i nā hana hoʻomau e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona hihiu a me nā waiwai. pale ʻia a inā loaʻa kekahi mea, ua aʻo mākou i kā mākou mau haʻawina i nā makahiki 2 i hala iho nei, a e hoʻohana mākou i nā ala ʻoi aku ka ikaika e hōʻoia ai ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻokuʻu i nā hahau mai kahi kūlana COVID-like.
"ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā paka aupuni o Uganda i manaʻo nui ʻia i nā hoa mālama mālama ʻole 'i ka wā i hoʻokau ʻia ai ka maʻi a me ka maʻi hiamoe i nā kaiāulu e make a haʻalele. ʻO Murchison Falls, ka paka nui loa o Uganda (3,893 sq km), a me Queen Elizabeth National Park (1978 Sq km) i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1952.
"ʻO ka makahiki 2006 kekahi mea nui e hoʻolauleʻa ai i nā makahiki 100 mai ka huakaʻi ʻepekema mua i ka piko o ka 5109M Ruwenzori" mauna o ka mahina "alakaʻi ʻia e Italia Luigi Amedeo di Savoy, Duke o Abruzzi. ʻO kēia me ka hana hou ʻana o ka huakaʻi e nā mamo o Uganda a me Italia mai Alpine brigade i kapa ʻia "ma nā wāwae o ke duke." Ua hōʻike pū kekahi ʻelele i alakaʻi ʻia e kēia mea kākau ma ka ʻaoʻao o Uganda Tourism Board i ka hanana centenary ma BIT Milan Expo i Pepeluali i kēlā makahiki ma mua o ka piʻi hope ʻana i Iune.
“I kēia manawa, mālama ʻo UWA i 10 mau paka ʻāina, 12 mālama holoholona hihiu, a me 5 mau wahi holoholona hihiu. Hāʻawi pū ia i ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā wahi hoʻāno holoholona hihiu he 14 a ʻo ia ke kuleana no ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu ma loko a ma waho o nā wahi palekana.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua kāhea ka poʻe hoʻoikaika e ka Association for the Conservation of Bugoma Forest ACBF, Climate Action Network Uganda, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o 41,000 sq km Bugoma Forest Central Reserve ma ke komohana o Uganda e hoʻonui ʻia i kahi paka aupuni e hoʻopakele iā ia mai. luku wale ʻia mai ka hana ʻana o Hoima Sugar i ka ululāʻau no ka ulu ʻana o ke kō mai ka wā i hoʻopaʻapaʻa ai ke aupuni ʻo Bunyoro Kitara i 22 sq mile i ka hale hana ma 2016.
ʻO ka Pian Upe Wildlife Reserve ma Eastern Uganda, ua manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kūlana paka aupuni e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka palekana a me ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻana ma lalo o nā kumuwaiwai a me ka ʻike o UWA.
I loko o nā makahiki he 25 e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina e hoʻolauleʻa a ʻike i ka poʻe mākaʻi nāna i uku i ke kumukūʻai hope loa i ka pale ʻana i nā holoholona hihiu a me nā wahi noho ma ka inoa o ka mālama ʻana, nā mea āpau i ke alo o nā mea hoʻoweliweli mai nā mea o ka holoholona hihiu akā ʻo ka hapa nui mai iā ʻoe iho. -ʻimi i nā hoa kanaka.
He aha e lawe ʻia mai kēia ʻatikala:
- Although the honorable Minister missed the climax on June 24, he was present to give an account of the history of UWA at the media launch where he said the last 25 years have witnessed a lot of transformation since the new institution was established leading to effective protection and conservation of wildlife in Uganda.
- ʻO ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka pono e pale i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hewa o nā holoholona hihiu ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa a maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻāpana kūikawā e like me Canine, Intelligence, Investigations and Prosecution, nā Special Wildlife Crime Units, a me kahi ʻaha kūikawā e mālama i nā hewa holoholona hihiu.
- “To conserve, economically develop and sustainably manage the wildlife and protected areas of Uganda in partnership with neighboring communities and other stakeholders for the benefit of the people of Uganda and the global community.
