Ua loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19 ka huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi honua $ 935 biliona

ʻO ka huakaʻi a me ka mākaʻikaʻi kekahi o nā ʻoihana nui e loli loa ʻia e COVID-19, e waiho ana i nā ʻāina he nui me ke koho ʻole e pani i ko lākou palena palena i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi no nā mahina ma muli o ka ulia pōpilikia honua. Ma muli o kēia mau pāpā hele, ua kāpae ʻia nā helu he nui o nā mokulele a me nā lā nui ma loko o ka makahiki 2020, e waiho ana i ka huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi honua ma kahi manawa haʻahaʻa. 

I ka 2019, hāʻawi ka huakaʻi a me ka huakaʻi honua i $ 8.9 trillion i ka GDP o ka honua, akā ma muli o ka maʻi ahulau i ka hopena kālā o COVID-19 ma ka huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi honua ua hōʻemi ʻia ka loaʻa kālā o $ 935 biliona ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa i nā mahina he ʻumi ma mua o 2020. 

No laila ʻo nā ʻāina hea ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia e COVID-19? 

ʻO nā ʻāina me ka loaʻa kālā loaʻa nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi ma muli o Covid-19:

Rank	aina	Nā hōʻaiho kālā
1	ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa	$ 147,245m
2	Kepania	$ 46,707m
3	Palani	$ 42,036m
4	Tailani	$ 37,504m
5	Kelemānia	$ 34,641m
6	Ikalia	$ 29,664m
7	Aupuni Mōʻī Hui Pū ʻia	$ 27,889m
8	Nuhōlani	$ 27,206m
9	Iapana	$ 26,027m
10	Hong Kong	$ 24,069m

I ka 2019, hāʻawi ka ʻoihana huakaʻi a me nā ʻoihana hoʻokipa ma kahi o $ 1.1 trillion i ka GDP o USA, me ka helu o nā hōʻea mākaʻikaʻi kūwaho e kū nei ma kahi o 80 miliona, akā me ka nui o nā hihia COVID-19 ma ka honua. me ka hōʻemi kālā loaʻa o $ 147,245 miliona i loko o nā mahina he ʻumi ma mua o 2020. Mai Malaki 2020, ua pāpā ʻia ka pāpā ʻana i nā mea e huakaʻi ana mai UK, ʻIlani, Brazil, Kina, ʻIrania a i ʻole Schengen a i ʻAmelika me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hoʻokuʻu kūikawā. ka hopena nui i ka loaʻa kālā o ka mākaʻikaʻi.

ʻO ʻEulopa ka hapalua o nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe he 10 i loaʻa kālā loa 

ʻO nā ʻāina ma waena o ʻEulopa he 50% o ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pohō nui loa i ka loaʻa kālā mākaʻikaʻi, me Sepania, Palani, Kelemania, ʻItalia a me UK aia nā papa inoa a pau ma ka papa inoa o ka 10 kiʻekiʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia. 

Me ka ʻāina e ʻike nei ma lalo o 20 miliona mau malihini kipa haole ma 2020, ʻo Sepania ka ʻāina ʻEulopa me ka loaʻa kālā loaʻa nui o $ 46,707m. ʻOiai ua hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke kipa aku iā Sepania mai ka 1st Iulai, hiki i ka manawa ke hiki i ka ʻāina no ka poʻe i loko o ka EU a me Schengen-area, e hana hou ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi.

ʻO Farani ka ʻāina kipa ʻoi loa ʻia ma ka honua me 89 miliona mau mākaʻikaʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā ʻo ka hopena o COVID-19 ka hopena o ka loaʻa kālā he $ 42,036m. ʻO kēia poho nui ka mea i lilo i ʻāina ma ka honua me ke kolu o ka loaʻa kālā loaʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ahulau a me ka lua o nā kiʻekiʻe loa ma ʻEulopa.

Nā ʻāina i lilo ka% kiʻekiʻe loa o ka GDP ma muli o ka nalowale o ka mākaʻikaʻi. 

Rank	aina	% o ka nalowale GDP
1	Macao	43.1%
2	ʻAruba	38.1%
3	Kauai a me Caicos Islands	37.8%
4	ʻAnatigua me Parapuka	33.6%
5	Maladiwa	31.1%
6	Ka Pae Moku ʻo Mariana ʻĀkau	28.5%
7	St. Lucia	26.8%
8	Palau	26.3%
9	Grenada	26.0%
10	Ka Pae Moku ʻo Sekele	20.6%

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Macao ma ke ʻano he hub no ka pili kālā, akā me ke kau ʻana o ke aupuni ʻo Macao i nā mea kipa i ka poʻe kipa, koe wale nō ka poʻe e noho ana ma Macao, Hong Kong, Taiwan a i ʻole Kina nui, ua hāʻule ka loaʻa kālā nui a Macao 79.3% o kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka makahiki. 2020. Me ke pāʻani ʻana a me ka piliwaiwai kahi kumu nui o ka mākaʻikaʻi, kiʻekiʻe ʻo Macao no ka lilo o ka GDP me ka hapa nui o ka hapa haneri o 43.1%

Ma ke ʻano he wahi huakaʻi maikaʻi hoʻohiwahiwa i ʻike ʻia ma ke kai Caribbean, ua hoʻokipa ʻo Aruba i hoʻokahi miliona mau mākaʻikaʻi i ka mokupuni liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hopena ka hopena o COVID-19 i ka ʻāina i ka lua ʻoiai ua ʻeha ʻia he 38.1% GDP.

Ua pani nā mokupuni ʻo Turks a me Caicos i nā palena i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai ka 23 Malaki Malaki a hiki i ka 2020 Iulai Iulai, ka hopena o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā mokupuni i lilo i ʻāina e kūʻē i nā pohō GDP o 22%. ʻO ka hoʻokele waiwai Turks a me Caicos ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka mākaʻikaʻi US e kipa ana i kahi huakaʻi hoʻomaha maikaʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo kēia pāpā hele wale ʻana i manaʻo ʻia he kumukūʻai $ 2020 miliona i ka mahina.

Mālama ka Caribbean i ka hapalua o nā ʻāina he 10 kiʻekiʻe me ka pākēneka kiʻekiʻena o ka lilo GDP

I ka 2019, ʻoi aku ma mua o 31 miliona mau kānaka i kipa aku i ka Caribbean, a ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o lākou he poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai ka US. Akā me COVID-19 ke kumu o nā pāpā hele a puni ka honua, ka helu o nā mākaʻikaʻi i helu mua ʻia no 50-90% o ka GDP no ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina Caribbean ua emi loa.

Aia nā ʻāina ma loko o ka Caribbean he 50% o ka poʻe i loaʻa ka hapa haneri kiʻekiʻena ma GDP, me nā moku ʻo Turks a me Caicos, Aruba, Antigua a me Barbuda, St. Lucia a me Grenada i ka papa inoa o ka 10 kiʻekiʻe loa i hoʻopilikia ʻia.